Benefits of Ayurveda Health Tourism: An Exploratory Study on Health Tourists Visiting South Kerala
Keywords:
Ayurveda, Health Tourism, Tourism Benefits, Kerala TourismAbstract
Ayurveda health tourism is emerging as a niche segment in the tourism landscape across the world. Ayurveda wellness therapies provide holistic and long-lasting health benefits to health and wellness seekers. The preventive, curative, relief and rehabilitative nature of ayurveda coupled with culture, tradition and local services provide various tangible and intangible benefits to tourists who demand such tourism services from ayurveda health Centres. Ayurveda is practised in its purest form in the Indian state of Kerala which inherited the traditional ‘Vaidya’ system of ayurveda, scenic beauty, the blend of tourist attractions and rich cultural heritage. The ayurveda health Centres in Kerala are emerging as the hub of wellness Centres with global access and brand image. The paper looks into various types of benefits received by Ayurveda health tourists visiting ayurveda Centres in southern Kerala. Data was collected from 500 health tourists using a structured interview schedule on 28 tourism attributes using 5 point Likert scale during the period September to April 2019. The important factors influencing the benefits of wellness tourists are identified through explorative factor analysis. Health outcome, Uniqueness, Novelty, Mental well-being and Physical appearance are the benefit factors identified in this study. The benefits identified in the study are important in designing customized services and expanding the health tourism market in Kerala.
References
Association Resource Centre (2004) The International SPA Association 2004 Spa Industry Study, Research and Strategy Division, International Spa Association, Lexington, KY, pp. 14, 19 2. Bipithalal B.N. (2019), Heal and Revive: Emerging Trends in Wellness Tourism in Kerala, in “Global Developments in Healthcare and Medical Tourism, IGI Global publishers,
Chen, C.C. and Petrick, J.F. (2013), “Health and wellness benefits of travel experiences: a literature review”, Journal of Travel Research, Vol. 52 No. 6, pp. 709-719.
Cini, F., Leone, L., & Passafaro, P. (2012). Promoting Ecotourism Among Young People: A Segmentation Strategy. Environment and Behavior, 44(1), 87–106. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916510389313 5. Edward, M., & George, B. (2008). Tourism development in the state of Kerala, India: a study of destination attractiveness. European Journal of Tourism Research, 1(1), 16–38. https://doi. org/10.54055/ejtr.v1i1.7
Frochot, Isabelle & Morrison, Alastair M. (2001). Benefit Segmentation: A Review of Its Applications to Travel and Tourism Research. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing. 9. 21-45. 7. Laura Kemppainen, Veera Koskinen, Harley Bergroth, Eetu Marttila, and Teemu Kemppainen, Health and Wellness–Related Travel: A Scoping Study of the Literature in 2010-2018, SAGE Open April-June 2021: 1–20 © The Author(s) 2021 DOI: 10.1177/21582440211013792
Liao C, Zuo Y, Xu S, Law R and Zhang M (2023) Dimensions of the health benefits of wellness tourism: A review. Front. Psychol. 13:1071578. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1071578
Mannell, Roger & Kleiber, Douglas & Staempfli, Marianne. (2006). Psychology and Social Psychology and the Study of Leisure. A Handbook of Leisure Studies (pp.109-124)
Naylor, G., & Kleiser, S. B. (2002). Exploring the differences in perceptions of satisfaction across lifestyle segments. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 8(4), 343–351. https://doi.org/10.1177/135676670200800405 11. Padmasani, Dr & Remya, V.. (2015). Kerala: Health Tourism Hub for Ayurveda. International Journal of Social Sciences and Management. 2. 10.3126/ijssm.v2i3.12755.
Romão, J., Seal, P.P., Hansen, P. et al. Stakeholder-based conjoint analysis for branding wellness tourism in Kerala, India. Asia-Pac J Reg Sci 6, 91–111 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41685-021-00218-3 13. Smith, M. and Puczko, L. (2008), “Health and wellness tourism”, Health and Wellness Tourism May, pp. 1-400.
Thanuskodi, D.S., & Naseehath, S. (2016). A Webometric Analysis of Medical Tourism Websites in Kerala, in proceedings.
Voigt, C., Brown, G. and Howat, G. (2011), “Wellness tourists: in search of transformation”, Tourism Review, Vol. 66, pp. 16-30.