Methods of teaching English language: A Case of Junior High Schools in West Akim Municipality

Authors

  • Grace Ofosua Department of Applied Linguistics, University of Education, Winneba- Ghana
  • Rebecca Atchoi Akpanglo-Nartey Department of Applied Linguistics, University of Education, Winneba- Ghana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijrse.2024.4.2.5

Keywords:

Translation Method (GTM), Direct Method (DM), Audio lingual Method (AM), Communicative Language Teaching (CLT), Eclectic Approach (EA), West Akim Municipal Teacher (WAMT), West Akim Municipal Student (WAMS)

Abstract

This study sought to investigate the dominant method employed by English teachers at the Junior High School level in West Akim Municipality and its impact on students’ writing performance in English language. The study used a mixed-methods approach with questionnaires, interviews, and observation to obtain data from 20 teachers and 251 students, who were randomly sampled as respondents. The results revealed that most of the teachers used the Grammar Translation Method which impacted negatively on the students' writing performance. It is therefore recommended that English teachers adopt the Eclectic Approach as there is no single optimal method for every teaching method, and integrating different teaching methods complements each other.

 

References

Adhikari, K. (2017). Factors influencing the selection of teaching methods in an EFL Context. Journal of NELTA, 12(1-2), 1-7. Adunola, O. (2012). The impact of teachers’ methods on the

academic performance of primary school pupils in Ijebu ode local cut Area of Ogun state. Ego Booster Books, Ogun State, Nigeria.

AlHarbi, M. S. (2017). Exploring English language teaching approaches in Saudi higher education in the West Province. PhD thesis, University of Glasgow. Retrieved June 5, 2022, from https://eleanor.lib.gla.ac.uk/record=b3308066

Asangba, R. T. (2016). Teaching and learning of English in Ghana: Problems and implications. Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research (IJIR), 2(5), 2454-1362. Retrieved May 21, 2022 from http://www.onlinejournal

Ayu, D., & Santoso, D. R. (2022). The effect of grammar translation method in description text on writing ability of class XI voca tional high school students. Academia Open, 6, 2714-7444.

Bukari, F. (2019). Methods and current challenges in teaching English: A case in Bawku Municipality. Afribary. Retrieved May 7, 2022, from https://afribary.com/works/methods and-current-challenges-in-teaching-english-a-case-in bawku-municipality

Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2007). Research meth ods in education (6th ed.). London & New York: Routledge, Taylor and Francis.

Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conduct ing, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (4th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson.

Fatima, Q., Mahmood, S., & Qureshi, A. M. (2020). Effect of teaching strategies on students’ English writing skills at secondary school certificate. Elementary Education Online, 19(4), 3756-3764.

Karshibaev, K. (2022). The eclectic approach in teaching the English language. Eurasian Journal of Academic Research, 2(3). Khalil, L., & Semono-Eke, B. K. (2020). Appropriate teach ing methods for General English and English for Specific Purposes from teachers’ perspectives. Arab World English Journal, 11(1), 253-269.

Kumaravadivelu, B. (2001). Toward a post-method peda gogy. TESOL Quarterly, 35(4), 537–560. https://doi. org/10.2307/3588427

Liaqat, Y., Naseem, U., & Rubbani, A. (2021). Effectiveness of GTM And DM in Sialkot Schools: A Comparative Study. Webology, 1 18(6), 5778-5788.

Lišková, M. (2017). Methods and approaches in teaching English at a lower secondary school level. (Unpublished PHD Thesis), Hradec Králové: Faculty of Education, University of Hradec Králové.

Ngozi, U. B., & Mohammed, I. (2018). Effects of Communicative Language Teaching Approach on students’ performance in narrative essay and informal letter writing among senior secondary schools in Sokoto State, Nigeria. 2454-6186.

Osei, M. (2016). Assessment of teaching methods in English at the upper primary level in the International Community School at Amansie West District. Mphil Thesis, University of Cape Coast. Retrieved May 20, 2022 from https://www.

academia.edu/25670861

Thompson, G., & Yanagita, M. (2017). Backward yakudoku: An attempt to implement CLT at a Japanese high school. Innovation in Language Learning and Teaching, 11(2), 177-187.

Usman, A. H. (2015). Teaching vocabulary through grammar translation method. Ternate: IAIN Ternate.

Published

2024-10-14

How to Cite

Ofosua, .G., & Akpanglo-Nartey, R.A. (2024). Methods of teaching English language: A Case of Junior High Schools in West Akim Municipality. International Journal of Rehabilitation and Special Education (IJRSE) , 4(2), 37–47. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijrse.2024.4.2.5