Socio-Economic Status of Pomegranate Growers under National Horticulture Mission (NHM) in Solapur District and Constraints Faced by Them.

Abstract

The present study was conducted to study socio-economic status of pomegranate growers in Sangola and Malshiras  tehsils of Solapur district. It observed that nearly two third (60.83%) of pomegranate growers belonged to middle age  between 33 to 56 years. More than two third (71.66 %) of pomegranate growers had used medium sources of information.  Maximum number of pomegranate growers (77.50%) had medium level of scientific orientation. A majority of  pomegranate growers (63.33 %) were in the medium level of planning orientation category. Nearly two third (65.83%) of  the pomegranate growers belonged to medium risk orientation. The study pointed out that 47.50 per cent of the  respondents possessed favourable attitude towards NHM. A majority of respondents (66.67%) had medium area under  pomegranate cultivation (1 to 4 ha.). More than one-third (37.50%) of pomegranate growers had medium land holding  between 4.01 to 10 ha. A majority of pomegranate growers (91.66 %) and (87.50%) had used radio and TV as source of  information respectively. Very high majority (74.16%) of the pomegranate growers obtained information from  friends/relatives, while nearly two third (62.50%) of pomegranate growers had always received information through  Radio, followed by Newspaper (56.66 %) and Television (50.83 %). It was observed that under supply constraints,  majority (100.00 %) of pomegranate growers had faced the constraint of lack of availability of disease resistant varieties.