A Critical Review on the Understanding and Management of Vatarakta
Keywords:
Vatarakta, Uttana Vatarakta, Gambhira VataraktaAbstract
Vata Dosha is considered as the prime Dosha as it is responsible for all the movements in the body. The disease Vatarakta holds a special place in the Ayurvedic literature due to its high prevalence in the society. . The vitiated Rakta Dhatu obstructs the pathway of enraged Vayu which in turn vitiates the Rakta further giving rise to the disease Vatarakta. The disease can be correlated with Gouty Arthritis due to similarity in the clinical presentation. Vatarakta is a progressive disorder, where the disease is initially limited to the superficial Dhatu leading to Uttana Vatarakta but later on involves the deep Dhatu giving rise to Gambhira Vatarakta. The allopathic treatment give rise to many side effects and adverse reactions. Ayurveda can provide a a good holistic treatment option. The treatment described in Ayurveda not only focuses on drugs but also on the life style modification. Keeping all the points in mind, the disorder has been considered for the study to find an effective and safe cure for the disease. The present study gives a sight of critical review of the disease Vatarakra and the aim of the review is to review and highlight the effectiveness of different Ayurvedic treatment modalities in patients with Vatarakta.
Downloads
References
Manjhi V, P.R., & Shukla, R. (2015). A Clinical Study Of Amritadi Kashaya and Ardhamatrika Basti In The Management Of Vata-Rakta W.S.R. Gout. International Journal Of Medical Science And Clinical Invention, 2.
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p.
, Verse 20-21). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K.A Susruta Samhita of Maharishi Susruta Edited with Ayurveda Tattva Sandipika. (Vol. 1), Nidanasthan (Chapter 1, p. 300, Verse 48). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan.2012
Mohan Harsh. Textbook of Pathology. Chapter 28, The Musculoskeletal System. 6th ed. Reprint 2013. p.854. 5. George C, Minter DA. Hyperuricemia. [Updated 2021 Jul 20]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459218/ 6. Raja, S., Kumar, A., Aahooja, R. D., Thakuria, U., Ochani, S., & Shaukat, F. (2019). Frequency of Hyperuricemia and its Risk Factors in the Adult Population. Cureus, 11(3), e4198. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.4198
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 820, Verse 5-9). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K.A., Susruta Samhita of Maharishi Susruta Edited with Ayurveda Tattva Sandipika. (Vol. 1), Nidanasthan (Chapter 1, pp. 299- 300, Verse 40- 42). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan.2008
Shastri, K.A., Susruta Samhita of Maharishi Susruta Edited with Ayurveda Tattva Sandipika. (Vol. 1), Chikitsasthan (Chapter 5, p. 37, Verse 4). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan.2012
Murthy KR, Vagbhata. AstangaSamgraha of Vagbhata. NidanaSthana (Chapter 16, Verse 3-5, p. 249).Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia. 2001
Vaidya, L., Sri VagbhattaVirachitam Ashtanga HridayamSarvangasundariVyakhyaVibhushitam. NidanaSthan, (Chapter 16, p. 354, Verse 3-5). Delhi: Motilal Banarasidas.1977
Harita, Maharishi, Harita Samhita, (Ch. 23, p. 361, Verse 1). Bombay: Sri Venkatesvara Publication.1984
Sastri M, Madhavakara.. Madhava Nidanam with Madhukosha Sanskrit Commentary by Sri Vijayarakshita and Sri Kanthadatta with ‘Vidyotini’ Hindi Commentary (Chapter 23, p. 498, Verse 1- 3). In Y. Upadhyaya (Ed.). Varanasi: ChaukhambhaPrakashan.2016
Sastri, L., (n.d.). Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Yoga Ratnakara. (Ed. 2nd).VataraktaNidanam. (p. 550, Verse 1- 3). Varanasi: ChaukhmbhaSanskrita Series Publication.
Saligramaji, Lala, (n.d.). Hindi Commentary on Vangasena Samhita. Vataraktadhikara, (p. 380, Verse 1-3). Bombay: VenkteswaraMundranagare.
Chunekara, K.C., (n.d.). Hindi Commentary on Bhavaprakasha. (Ed. 5th). Madhyam Khand, Vataraktadhikar, (Part- 2, p. 233, Verse 1- 3). Varanasi: ChaukhambaSanskrita Publication.
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 820, Verse 10-11). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 821, Verse 13-15). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 822, Verse 12). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G.,. Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, pp. 819- 820, Verse 4- 7). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K.A.,. Susruta Samhita of Maharishi Susruta Edited with Ayurveda Tattva Sandipika. (Vol. 1), Nidanasthan (Chapter 1, pp. 300, Verse 47). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan.2012
Shastri, K.A.,. Susruta Samhita of Maharishi Susruta Edited with Ayurveda Tattva Sandipika. (Vol. 1), Chikitsasthan (Chapter 5, p. 38, Verse 5). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan.2012
Saligramaji, Lala, (n.d.). Hindi Commentary on Vangasena Samhita. Vataraktadhikara, (Chapter 21, Verse 4-7). Bombay: VenkteswaraMundranagare.
Chunekara, K.C., (n.d.). Hindi Commentary on Bhavaprakasha. (Ed. 5th). Madhyam Khand, Vataraktanidanam, (Part- 2, p. 233, Verse 1-2). Varanasi: ChaukhambaSanskrita Publication.
Shastri, L., (n.d.). ‘Vidyotini’ Hindi Commentary on Yogaratnakara. (Ed. 2nd).VataraktaNidanam, (pp. 550- 551, Verse 1-2). Varanasi: ChaukhambaSamskrita Series Publication.
Vaidya, L., Sri VagbhattaVirachitam Ashtanga HridayamSarvangasundariVyakhyaVibhushitam. (Chapter 16, p. 354, Verse 5-6). Delhi: Motilal Banarasidas.1977
Murthy K.R Vagbhata. AstangaSamgraha of Vagbhata NidanaSthana (Chapter 16, Verse 7- 8, p. 249). Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia. 2001
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 823, Verse 25- 26). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy.2012
Shastri, K.A., Susruta Samhita of Maharishi Susruta Edited with Ayurveda Tattva Sandipika. (Vol. 1), Nidanasthan (Chapter 1, p. 300, Verse 45). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan.2012
Murthy K.R Vagbhata. AstangaSamgraha of Vagbhata NidanaSthana (Chapter 16, Verse 15, p. 250). Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia. 2001
Vaidya, L.,Sri VagbhattaVirachitam Ashtanga HridayamSarvangasundariVyakhyaVibhushitam. (Chapter 16, p. 355, Verse 3-5). Delhi: Motilal Banarasidas.1977
Shastri k, Madhavakara. Madhava Nidanam with Madhukosha Sanskrit Commentary by Sri Vijayarakshita and Sri Kanthadatta with ‘Vidyotini’ Hindi Commentary (Chapter 23, p. 503, Verse 8- 9). In Y. Upadhyaya (Ed.). Varanasi: ChaukhambhaPrakashan.2016
Chunekara, K.C., (n.d.). Hindi Commentary on Bhavaprakasha. (Ed. 5th). Madhyam Khand, Vataraktanidanam, (Part- 2, p. 234, Verse 1, 10). Varanasi: ChaukhambaSanskrita Publication.
Shastri, L., (n.d.). ‘Vidyotini’ Hindi Commentary on Yogaratnakara. (Ed. 2nd).VataraktaNidanam, (pp. 550- 551, Verse 1-2). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Samskrita Series Publication.
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 824, Verse 31- 32). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K.A., Susruta Samhita of Maharishi Susruta Edited with Ayurveda Tattva Sandipika. (Vol. 1), Chikitsaasthan (Chapter 5, pp. 38, Verse 6). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan.2012
Chunekara, K.C., (n.d.). Hindi Commentary on Bhavaprakasha. (Ed. 5th). Madhyam Khand, Vataraktadhikar, (Part- 2, p. 235, Verse 15- 16). Varanasi: ChaukhambaSanskrita Publication.
Sastri, L., (n.d.). Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Yoga Ratnakara. (Ed. 2nd).VataraktaNidanam. (pp. 551- 552, Verse 1,3). Varanasi: ChaukhmbhaSanskrita Series Publication.
Saligramaji, Lala, (n.d.). Hindi Commentary on Vangasena Samhita. Vataraktadhikara, (p. 382, Verse 20). Bombay: VenkteswaraMundranagare.
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 824, Verse 36). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 826, Verse 44). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K.A., Susruta Samhita of Maharishi Susruta Edited with Ayurveda Tattva Sandipika. (Vol. 1), Chikitsasthan (Chapter 5, p. 38, Verse 7). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan.2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 826, Verse 45). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K.A., Susruta Samhita of Maharishi Susruta Edited with Ayurveda Tattva Sandipika. (Vol. 1), Chikitsasthan (Chapter 5, p. 39, Verse 8). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan.2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 826, Verse 46). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K.A., Susruta Samhita of Maharishi Susruta Edited with Ayurveda Tattva Sandipika. (Vol. 1), Chikitsasthan (Chapter 5, p. 40, Verse 10). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan.2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G.,Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 826, Verse 45). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K.A., Susruta Samhita of Maharishi Susruta Edited with Ayurveda Tattva Sandipika. (Vol. 1), Chikitsasthan (Chapter 5, p. 38, Verse 9). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan.2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, GVidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 825, Verse 39). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 830, Verse 87). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charaka Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 830, Verse 83). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charak Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 830, Verse 84). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charak Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 839, Verse 85). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charak Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 831, Verse 88). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G.. Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charak Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 839, Verse 157). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G., Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charak Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, p. 839, Verse 161). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012
Shastri, K., Chaturvedi, G.,. Vidyotini Hindi Commentary on Charak Samhita of Agnivesa. (Vol. 2, Chapter 29th, pp. 825 & 827, Verse 41 & 50- 53). In R. Sastri. Y. Upadhyaya, G. Pandeya, & B. Gupta (Eds.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharati Academy. 2012