Evaluating the Adoption Levels of IPM among Vegetable Cultivators in Eastern Uttar Pradesh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/IJEE.2025.61117Abstract
This study examines the adoption of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) practices among vegetable growers in Mau District, Uttar Pradesh, during 2022-2023. Two significant blocks, Ratanpura and Kopaganj, were purposively selected, with data collected from 120 respondents across 12 randomly chosen villages. Respondents were categorized into marginal, small, medium, and large growers. Using a semi-structured interview schedule, adoption levels were measured, revealing that 49.16 per cent of respondents had a medium level of IPM adoption. Correlation analysis demonstrated that socio-economic factors, including age, education, landholding, income, risk orientation, and extension contact, had a significant positive relationship with IPM adoption. Conversely, social participation and scientific orientation exhibited significant negative correlations with adoption levels, while marital status and family type had a non-significant positive association. These findings underscore the necessity for policy interventions aimed at overcoming barriers to IPM adoption. Enhancing the accessibility and quality of extension services, implementing targeted training programs to improve awareness, and providing financial incentives and infrastructural support. Promoting sustainable pest management practices not only improves agricultural productivity but also strengthens ecological balance, contributing to long-term agricultural sustainability. These results suggest that increased socio-economic factors are associated with greater IPM adoption among vegetable growers.
Downloads
References
Agrawal, P. K., Singh, S. K., & Chouhan, S. R. K. S. (2014). Constraints in adoption of integrated pest management practices by the potato growers. Agriculture Update, 9(1), 149-150.
Ahmad, L., Habib Kanth, R., Parvaze, S., & Sheraz Mahdi, S. (2017). Agro-climatic and agro-ecological zones of India. In: Experimental Agrometeorology: A Practical Manual. Springer, Cham.
Anamika, Ghalawat, S., Goyal, M., Malik, J. S., & Bishnoi, D. K. (2023). Constraints faced by tomato growers at production and marketing level in Haryana. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 59(2), 142-145. http://doi.org/10.48165/IJEE.2023. 59232
Anonymous (2022). FAO 2022. Food and Agriculture Anonymous (2023). Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority.
Bhardwaj, V., & Singh, M. (2021). Challenges in vegetable production and pest management in India. International Journal of Vegetable Science, 27(3), 207-222.
Chouhan, S., Singh, S. R. K., Pandey, A. K., & Gautam. (2013). Adoption dynamics of improved sugarcane cultivation in Madhya Pradesh. Indian Research Journal Extension Education, 13(2), 26-30.
Gautam, S., Schreinemachers, P., Uddin, M. N., & Srinivasan, R., (2017). Impact of training vegetable farmers in Bangladesh in integrated pest management (IPM). Crop Protection, 102, 161- 169.
Gupta, B. K., Mishra, B. P., Singh, V., Patel, D., & Singh, M. P. (2020). Constraints faced by vegetable growers in adoption of IPM in
Bundelkhand region of Uttar Pradesh. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 56(4), 92-97.
Kamal, M. M., Saleheen, K. M. N., Islam, S., & Ahmed, M. B. (2018). Adoption of IPM practices by the vegetables growers at Sadar Upazila under Jhenaidah district. Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University, 16(3), 366-371.
Kumar, S., & Ghosh, R. (2022). Vegetable production and its impact on farmers’ income and nutrition security in India. Journal of Horticulture and Forestry, 14(1), 22-35.
Ram, D., Pandey, D. K., Devi, S., & Chanu, T. M. (2012). Adoption level of IPM practices in cabbage and cauliflower growers of Manipur. Indian Research Journal Extension Education, 12(2), 34-37.
Singh, A., Jheeba, S. S., Pramendra, Manjunatha, B. L., & Hajong, D. (2022). Adoption of chemical pesticides under commercial
vegetable cultivation in Sri Ganganagar district of Rajasthan. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 58(1), 1-6. http://doi.org/ 10.48165/IJEE.2022.58101.
Singh, B. N., Doharey, R. K., Singh, S. N., Kumar, S., & Verma, A. (2018). Socio economic status of vegetable growers in Bareilly district. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 7(6), 632-635.
Singh, S., & Narain, S. (2014). Knowledge and adoption level of IPM practices among tomato growers in Indore District (M.P.). Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, 14(3), 125-127.
Tripathi, R. S., Sharma, S. K., & Singh, M. (2012). Constraints in adoption of IPM practices among vegetable growers in Uttar Pradesh. Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, 12(3), 85-88.
Bundelkhand region of Uttar Pradesh. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 56(4), 92-97.
Kamal, M. M., Saleheen, K. M. N., Islam, S., & Ahmed, M. B. (2018). Adoption of IPM practices by the vegetables growers at Sadar Upazila under Jhenaidah district. Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University, 16(3), 366-371.
Kumar, S., & Ghosh, R. (2022). Vegetable production and its impact on farmers’ income and nutrition security in India. Journal of Horticulture and Forestry, 14(1), 22-35.
Ram, D., Pandey, D. K., Devi, S., & Chanu, T. M. (2012). Adoption level of IPM practices in cabbage and cauliflower growers of Manipur. Indian Research Journal Extension Education, 12(2), 34-37.
Singh, A., Jheeba, S. S., Pramendra, Manjunatha, B. L., & Hajong, D. (2022). Adoption of chemical pesticides under commercial
vegetable cultivation in Sri Ganganagar district of Rajasthan. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 58(1), 1-6. http://doi.org/ 10.48165/IJEE.2022.58101.
Singh, B. N., Doharey, R. K., Singh, S. N., Kumar, S., & Verma, A. (2018). Socio economic status of vegetable growers in Bareilly district. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 7(6), 632-635.
Singh, S., & Narain, S. (2014). Knowledge and adoption level of IPM practices among tomato growers in Indore District (M.P.). Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, 14(3), 125-127.
Tripathi, R. S., Sharma, S. K., & Singh, M. (2012). Constraints in adoption of IPM practices among vegetable growers in Uttar Pradesh. Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, 12(3), 85-88.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.