Online Education Among Senior Secondary Students of Rural Area of Varanasi District: Prevalence and Challenges
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/IJEE.2024.60214Keywords:
Online learning, Covid-19, Rural students, Senior secondary schools, ChallengesAbstract
During COVID-19 pandemic lockdown, online education emerged as an essential component of the education system to ensuring the continuity of learning. In India, where online education wasn’t traditionally integrated into the primary education system, it is imperative to assess its influence on students. Understanding its effects is crucial for enhancing the quality of online education and gauging its impact on mental health. Our study aimed to evaluate the challenges encountered by senior secondary students in rural schools during the COVID-19 pandemic regarding online education. We examined the prevailing conditions and obstacles faced, while also analyzing the extent to which online education was adopted among them. The study was conducted in year 2022, among 431 senior secondary students. The selection of the students was made through multistage sampling from two blocks of Varanasi i.e. Kashi Vidyapeeth and Chiraigoan. The results show that 39 per cent of students were not much aware of the online classes prior. The majority of students (94.9%) had been using mobile devices to attend classes and for learning purpose. 52.2 per cent expressed concerns about the students’ mental health, and a large majority (95.4%) of students themselves worried about their academic careers.
Downloads
References
Abuhassna, H., & Yahaya, N. (2018). Students’ utilization of distance learning through an interventional online module based on Moore transactional distance theory. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(7), 3043–3052.
Alghamdi, A., Karpinski, A. C., Lepp, A., & Barkley, J. (2020). Online and face-to-face classroom multitasking and academic performance: Moderated mediation with self-efficacy for self regulated learning and gender. Computers in Human Behavior, 102, 214–222.
Briggs, B. (2018). Education under attack and battered by natural disasters in 2018. Their World.
Chang-Richards, A., Vargo, J., & Seville, E. (2013a). Organisational resilience to natural disasters: New Zealand’s experience. China Policy Review, 10, 117–119.
Chun, D., Kern, R., & Smith, B. (2016). Technology in language use, language teaching, and language learning. The Modern Language Journal, 100(S1), 64–80.
Das, S. R., Deka, P., & Das, P. (2022). Stress among the higher secondary school students during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S2), 2507–2512. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6nS2.5569
Dhanwal, S., Kundu, P., Malik, J. S., Arun, D. P., & Kumari, N. (2022). Usage pattern of social media among higher secondary school students of Haryana. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 58(3), 78–82.
Efriana, L. (2021). Problems of online learning during Covid-19 pandemic in EFL classroom and the solution. JELITA, 2(1), 38– 47.
Gupta, R. M., & Sharma, P. (2020). SWOT analysis of online teaching during lock down: Blended teaching the way forward. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 56(4), 19–25.
Hamid, R., Sentryo, I., & Hasan, S. (2020). Online learning and its problems in the Covid-19 emergency period. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 8(1), 86–95.
Hope Kentnor. (2015). Distance Education and the Evolution of Online Learning in the United States.
Jafar, K., Ananthpur, K., & Venkatachalam, L. (2023). Digital divide and access to online education: new evidence from Tamil Nadu, India. Journal of Social and Economic Development, 25(2), 313– 333.
Kolokytha, E., Loutrouki, S., Valsamidis, S., & Florou, G. (2015). Social media networks as a learning tool. Procedia Economics and Finance, 19, 287–295.
Leichty, R. (2021). Online Learning for Rural Students. State Education Standard, 21(1), 12–17.
Muthuprasad, T., Aiswarya, S., Aditya, K. S., & Jha, G. K. (2021). Students’ perception and preference for online education in India during COVID-19 pandemic. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 3(1), 100101.
Nashruddin, N., Alam, F. A., & Tanasy, N. (2020). Perceptions of teacher and students on the Use of e-mail as a medium in distance learning. Berumpun: International Journal of Social, Politics, and Humanities, 3(2), 182–194.
Pandey, D. K., De, H. K., & Dubey, S. K. (2020). Social media usage among agriculture collegian in north-Eastern India. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 56(2), 26–30.
Pregowska, A., Masztalerz, K., Garliñska, M., & Osial, M. (2021). A worldwide journey through distance education-from the post
office to virtual, augmented and mixed realities, and education during the COVID-19 pandemic. Education Sciences, 11(3), 118. Rahman, A. (2021). Using students’ experience to derive effectiveness of covid-19-lockdown-induced emergency online learning at undergraduate level: evidence from Assam, India. Higher Education for the Future, 8(1), 71–89. https://doi.org/10.1177/ 2347631120980549
Santosh Phad. (2020, July 30). Challenges of rural students in India. India Today .
Shobhit, M. (2020, April). Technological, social, pedagogical issues must be resolved for online teaching. Indian Express,
Srinivasan, M., Jishnu, D., & Shamala, R. (2021). COVID-19 and online education: Digital inequality and other dilemmas of rural students in accessing online education during the pandemic. World of Media. Journal of Russian Media and Journalism Studies, 4, 34–54.
University of Houstan, U. (n.d.) 2024. DEFINING ONLINE LEARNING. Yu, Z. (2021). The effects of gender, educational level, and personality on online learning outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 18(1), 14.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.