Measuring KVK-led Fisheries Extension Efforts in Haryana and Punjab: Insights and Interventions

Authors

  • Naila Majid Bhat ICAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Education, Mumbai-400061, Maharashtra, India
  • Ananthan Pachampalayam Shanmugam ICAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Education, Mumbai-400061, Maharashtra, India
  • Kuppusamy Ponnusamy ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal-132001, Haryana, India
  • Ashish Santosh Murai Scientist, ICAR-Agricultural Technology Application Research Institute (ATARI), Ludhiana-141004, Punjab, India
  • Shivaji Dadabhau Argade CAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Education, Mumbai-400061, Maharashtra, India
  • Neha Wajahat Qureshi CAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Education, Mumbai-400061, Maharashtra, India
  • Periyasamy Seenivasan ICAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Education, Mumbai-400061, Maharashtra, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/IJEE.2023.59403

Keywords:

Extension effort, KVKs, Fisheries, Haryana and Punjab

Abstract

KVKs have proved to be dynamic agents of agricultural development but their role and potential contribution for fisheries development is less known. This study, conducted in 2023, quantifies fisheries extension efforts of all 22 KVKs in Punjab and 19 KVKs in Haryana. The study relied on secondary data sourced from annual reports of ATARI Ludhiana, ATARI-Jodhpur, ICAR-KVK portal, individual KVK websites as well as primary data collected from KVK-SMS in all districts using a structured online survey, besides field visits to few KVKs. A novel methodology, the KVK-Fisheries Extension Intensity Index (FEII) consisting of 5 dimensions (human resource, infrastructure, budget, fisheries extension activities, and digital outreach), was used to quantify the KVKs’ extension effort. The average FEI scores were 33 per cent for Haryana KVKs and 36 per cent for Punjab KVKs with none of the 41 KVKs having high FEI (>66%), clearly indicating inadequate attention to fisheries by KVKs. Nearly two-thirds of KVKs in Punjab (68%) and in Haryana (58%) had moderate FEI scores. The absence of fisheries SMS and fisheries infrastructure in all, but 5 KVKs in the two states were primary reasons for poor extension effort which needs speedy redressal. 

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Published

2023-10-04

Issue

Vol. 59 No. 4 (2023): Indian Journal of Extension Education (Oct–Dec) 2023

Section

Articles

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Bhat, N.M., Shanmugam, A.P., Ponnusamy, K., Murai, A.S., Argade, S.D., Qureshi, N.W., & Seenivasan, P. (Trans.). (2023). Measuring KVK-led Fisheries Extension Efforts in Haryana and Punjab: Insights and Interventions . Indian Journal of Extension Education, 59(4), 13–18. https://doi.org/10.48165/IJEE.2023.59403
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