USE OF PROGESTERONE IMPREGNATED INDIGENOUS SPONGES ALONG WITH PMSG FOR THE INDUCTION OF CYCLICITY IN ANESTROUS MURRAH BUFFALO
Keywords:
Buffalo, Conception rate, Estrus induction, Progesterone, SpongeAbstract
Twenty one anestruos Murrah buffalo were equally divided to receive indigenously prepared intravaginal
sponges containing 1.20, 1.40 and 1.60 g progesterone for 8 days followed by administration (i.m.) of 400 IU
PMSG on the day of sponge removal. All the buffalo exhibited estrus between 36-72 h after sponge removal with
average duration of estrum as 20.66±0.52 h (16-24 h). The conception rate in S1.20, S1.40, S1.60 group was
42.9, 28.6 and 42.9%, respectively on induced estrus with an overall pregnancy rate of 71.4, 28.6 and 57.1%,
respectively on subsequent estrus. Plasma progesterone increased (p<0.05) subsequent to sponge insertion in
all the groups. In brief, considering the estrus induction response, conception rate and cost effectiveness, the
indigenous sponges containing 1.20 g progesterone along with PMSG may be recommended for induction of
cyclicity in anestrous buffalo