The Dialogical Self: Investigating Multiple ‘I’ Positions in Sarah Glidden's and Guy Delisle's Select Graphic Memoirs
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/sajssh.2022.3409Keywords:
graphic memoirs, dialogical self, multiple ‘I’ position, self, other, Israeli Palestinian conflictAbstract
Graphic memoirs have gained a critical attention only after Spiegalman’s foundational work Maus. The merge of images and text produces unique literary experience for the readers. The paper is an attempt to explore the gripping graphic memoirs of Sarah Glidden and Guy Delisle and the emergence of dialogical self and multiple I positions within the text. Dialogical Self theory is a research module that showcases the self expanding its definition. Unlike the Cartesian approach to self that believes its sharp distinction with other. Dialogical Self theory proposes the idea of a heterogeneous and dense self where the self involves in a dialogue with itself. This gives space for multiplicity of voices/narrations within the self and thus bridges the gap between self and other. How to understand Israel in 60 days or less and Jerusalem: chronicles from the holy city are works centered on the pertaining Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The creative format of a comic allows the respective authors to illustrate the different selves in a single panel. It fosters the concept of other as an extended self on the subjective level. The paper investigates how the protagonists Sarah and Delisle go on a trip to Jerusalem and gains a better understanding of themselves and of others.
Keywords: graphic memoirs, dialogical self, multiple I position, self, other, Israeli Palestinian conflict
References
Ann Arbor, MI: Ardis, 1973. (Original title: Problemy tvorchestva Dostoevskogo [Problems of Dostoevsky’s art]).
Bakhtin, M. (1929/1973). Problems of Dostoevsky’s poetics (2nd ed.; trans. R. W. Rotsel).
Buber, M. (1970) I and Thou: A New Translation with a Prologue ‘I and You’ and notes by Walter Kaufmann. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark.
Delisle, G. (2012). Jerusalem: Chronicles from the Holy City. Montreal: Drawn & Quarterly.
Gieser, T. & Hermans, H. J. M. (2012). Handbook of Dialogical Self Theory. UK: Cambridge University Press.
Glidden, S. (2010). How to Understand Israel in 60 Days or Less. New York: Vertigo.
Harré, R. & Van Langenhove, L. (1999) Positioning Theory: Moral contexts of intentional action. Oxford: Blackwell.
Harre´, R. & Van Langenhove, L. (1991) Varieties of positioning, Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, 21, 393–407.
Herman, David. ( 2007). The Cambridge companion to Narrative.UK: Cambridge University Press.
Hermans, H. J. M. (2001). The dialogical self: Toward a theory of personal and cultural positioning. Culture & Psychology, 7, p.5.
Hermans, H. J. M., & Hermans-Konopka, A. (2010). Dialogical Self Theory: Positioning and counter-positioning in a globalizing society. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Hermans, H. J. M., Kempen, H. J. G., & Van Loon, R. J. P. (1992). The dialogical self: Beyond individualism and rationalism. American Psychologist, 47, 23–33.
James, W. ( 1890). The Principles of Psychology. Holt and Company.
Matt Reingold (2018): American Jews explore Israel: Jewish and Israel identity exploration with Harvey Pekar and Sarah Glidden, Journal of Graphic Novels and Comics, DOI:10.1080/21504857.2018.1532920
Mead, G. H. (1934) Mind, Self and Society . Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Oksman, T. (2016). ‘How Come Boys Get to Keep Their Noses?’: Women and Jewish American Identity in Contemporary Graphic Memoirs. New York: Columbia University Press.
Pieterse, J.N. (1995) Globalization as hybridization, in M. Featherstone, S. Lash and R. Robertson (eds.), Global Modernities. London: Sage, 45–68.
Robert M. Hutchins Quotes. (n.d.). BrainyQuote.com. Retrieved July 10, 2022, from BrainyQuote.com https://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/robert_m_hutchins_117361
Suleman, D., & binti Ab Rahman, F. (2020). Transgender Issues in Indian Society from the Viewpoint of Arundhati Roy’s Novel, The Ministry of Utmost Happiness. South Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 1(3), 159-172. doi: 10.48165/sajssh.2020.1312
Suleman, D., & Mohamed, A. H. (2019). Examining the Women Issues and Child Abuse as Mirrored by Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things. Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development, 3.
Suleman, D., Mehmood, W., Iqbal, F., & Ashraf, M. U. (2021). Covid-19 Suicidal Cases in India in the Light of Poverty: Upcoming Challenges for India in Terms of Economy. Review of International Geographical Education Online, 11(10), 2108-2118.
Suleman, D., Mohamed, A. H., & Ahmmed, M. F. (2020). Political and Gender issues in Arundhati Roy’s “The Ministry of Utmost Happiness.”. Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development, 5.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 South Asian Journal of Social Science and Humanities
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.