Influence of Combined Application of Inorganic N and P Fertilizers and Cattle Manure on Quality and Shelf-Life of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Tubers

Authors

  • Biruk Masrie Z Haramaya University, College of Agriculture and Environmental Science, Department of Plant Science, P. O. Box 138, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. Author
  • Nigussie Dechassa R Haramaya University, College of Agriculture and Environmental Science, Department of Plant Science, P. O. Box 138, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. Author
  • Bekele Abebie Adama University, School of Plant Science, P. O. Box 1888, Adama, Ethiopia Author
  • Yibekal Alemayehu Haramaya University, College of Agriculture and Environmental Science, Department of Plant Science, P. O. Box 138, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. Author
  • Tamado Tana Haramaya University, College of Agriculture and Environmental Science, Department of Plant Science, P. O. Box 138, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. Author

Keywords:

Physiological weight loss, Sprout to tuber weight ratio, Tuber dry matter content Tuber rotting, Tuber quality, Shelf-life

Abstract

Potato tuber qualities, including dry matter content, specific  gravity, total soluble solids, and crude protein content, are  important parameters for human consumption. Tuber  physiological weight loss, rotting, and sprouting during storage  are important aspects that influence the keeping quality of the  crop for profitable production. These tuber quality parameters can  be affected by fertilizer management in the sense that inadequate  or excess fertilizer application reduces tuber quality and shelf life. Therefore, a study was conducted during two successive  cropping seasons of 2012 and 2013 to determine the effect of  combined application of nitrogen, phosphorus, and cattle manure on potato tuber quality and shelf-life during storage.

References

Abazar, A., Mahmoodabad, Z.R. and Shahzad, J.S. 2011. Study of nitrogen fertilizer effect on agronomic nitrogen use efficiency, yield and nitrate accumulation in potato tubers cultivars in Ardabil Region (Iran). Advances in Environmental Biology, 1-10.

Abdel-Ati, Y.Y. 1998. Yield and quality of potatoes as affected by phosphorous, chicken manure and seed tuber size. Assuit Journal of Agricultural Science, 29:129-147.

Abo-Sedra, F.A. and Shehata, S.A. 1994. Effect of NK fertilization level and foliar spray with Mn and Mo on growth, yield and chemical composition of potatoes. Journal of Agricultural Research, 21:145-156.

Abou-Hussein, S.D., Abou-Hadid, A.F. and El-Shorbagy, T. 2003. Effect of cattle and chicken manure with or without mineral fertilizers on vegetative growth, chemical composition and yield of potato crops. Acta Horticulturae, 608:73-79.

Baniuniene, A. and Zekaite, V. 2008. The effect of mineral and organic fertilizers on potato tuber yield and quality. Latvian Journal of Agronomy, 11:202-

Bártová, V., Bárta, J., Diviš, J., Švajner, J. and Peterka, J. 2008. Crude protein content in tubers of starch processing potato cultivars in dependence on different agro-ecological conditions.

Journal of Central European Agriculture, 10(1):57-66.

Biemond, H. and Vos, J. 1992. Effects of nitrogen on the development and growth of the potato plant.The partitioning of dry matter, nitrogen and nitrate. Annals of Botany, 70:37-45.

Bolton, J.L. 1962. Alfalfa: Botany, Cultivation and Utilization. Leonard Hill, Ltd., London.

Burton, W.G. 1984. The Potato. Champan and Hall, London.

Burton, W.G., Van Es, A. and Hartmans, K.J. 1992. The physics and physiology of storage. In: P.M. Harris. The Potato Crop 3rd.ed; Chapman and Hall, London.

Chatterjee, R., Jana, J.C. and Paul, P.K. 2008. Vermicompost substitution influences shelf life and fruit quality of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum

Mill.). National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management (NIFTEM), Sonipat, Haryana, India.

Cox, H.E. and Pearson, D.C. 1962. The Chemical Analysis of Foods. Chemical Publishing Co. Inc., New York.

Daniel Mekonnen, Pant, L.M. and Dechassa, N. 2009. Effects of integrated nutrient management on agronomic performance of potato (Solanum tuberosum. L.) and fertility of Nitosol at Bako. MSc. Thesis Submitted to Haramaya Univerisity.

El-Sayed, H.E.A., El-Dean, S.A., Ezzat, S. and El-Morsy, A.H.A. 2011. Responses of productivity and quality of sweet potato to phosphorus fertilizer rates and application methods of the humic acid. International Research Journal of Agricultural Science and Soil Science, 1(9):383-393.

El-Sirafy, Z.M., Abbady, K.A., El-Ghamry, A.M. and El-Dissoky, R.A. 2008. Agro economic evaluation of conventional and controlled release potassium fertilizers for potato crop. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 2(4):1092-1103.

Fatideh, M.M. and Asil, M.H. 2012. Onion yield, quality and storability as affected with different soil moisture and nitrogen regimes. South Western

Journal of Horticulture, Biology and

Environment, 3(2):145-165.

Firman, D.M. and Allen, E.J. 2007. Agronomic Practices. pp. 169-178. In: D. Vreugdenhil (ed.). Potato Biology and Biotechnology: Advances and Perspectives. Elsevier B.V.

Gebre, E., Gebremedhin, W., Bekele, K. and Lemaga, B. 2008. Post Harvest Management. In Root and tuber crops: The untapped resources, ed. Wolde Giorgis, G.M., G. Endale, and B. Lemaga, 113-130. Addis Ababa: Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research.

Ghazavi, A.M. and Houshmand, S. 2010. Effects of mechanical damage and temperature on potato respiration rate and weight loss. World Applied Science Journal, 8(5):647-652.

Ghorbani, R., Koocheki, A., Jahan, M. and Asadi, G.A. 2008. Impact of organic amendments and compost extracts on tomato production and storability in agro-ecological systems. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 28:307-311.

Ghosh, S.C., Asanuma, K., Kusutani, A. and Toyota, M. 2000. Nitrogen distribution and uptake efficiency traits of potato under different nitrogen regimes. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science, 3(6):943-948.

Gomez, K.A. and Gomez, A.A. 1984. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. John Wiley and Sons, New York.

Hailu, S., Seyoum, T. and Dechassa, N. 2008. Effect of combined application of organic P and inorganic N fertilizers on post harvest quality of carrot. African Journal of Biotechnology, 7(13):2187-

Harris, P. 1992. The Potato Crops: The scientific basis for improvement. Chapman and Hall.

Hay, R.K.M. and Walker, A.J. 1988. An Introduction to the Physiology of Crop Yield. UK.

Helaly, M.N., Fouda, R.A. and Ramadan, E.A. 2009. Effect of bio-and mineral fertilizers on growth, yield and tuber quality of potato plants. 2- Yield and tuber quality. Journal of Agriculture, Mansoura University, 34:3547-3579.

Honeycutt, C.W. 1998. Crop rotation impact on potato proteins. Plant Foods Human Nutrition, 52:279-291.

Islam, Md.M., Akhter, S., Majid, N.M., Ferdous, J. and Alma, M.S. 2013. Integrated nutrient management for potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) in grey terrace soil (AricAlbaquipt). Australian Journal of Crop Science, 7(9):1235-

Jackson, M.L. 1958. Soil Chemical Analysis. Prensitce-Hall, Inc., Engle Wood Cliffs. New Jersey.

Kader, A.A. and Rolle, R.S. 2004. The role of post-harvest management in assuring the quality and safety of horticultural produce. FAO Agricultural Services

Bulletin, 152, Rome, Italy.

Kandil, A.A., Attia, A.N., Badawi, M.A., Sharief, A.E. and Abido, W.A.E. 2011. Influence of water stress and organic and inorganic fertilization on quality, storability and chemical analysis of potato (Solanum tuberosum, L). Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 7(3): 187-199.

Khurana, S.C. and Singh, C.B. 1984. A note on loss in weight during storage of onion bulbs. Journal of Horticultural Science, 13(3-4):186-188.

Kibar, H. 2012. Design and management of postharvest potato (Solanum tuberosum l.) storage structures. Ordu Univ. Journal of Science and Technology, 2(1): 23-48.

Kolbe, H., Muller, K., Olteanu, G. and Gorea, T. 1995. Effect of nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium fertilizer treatments on weight losses and change in chemical composition of potato tubers stored at 4oC. Potato Research, 38:97-107.

Krijthe, N.K. 1962. Observations on the

sprouting of seed. European Potato Journal, 5:316-332.

Kumar, C.V., Prakash, S.S., Prashantha, G.M., Mahendra K.M.B., Lohith, S. and Chikkaramappa, T. 2013. Dry matter production and yield of potato as influenced by different sources and time of fertilizer application and soil chemical properties under rainfed conditions. Research Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 4(2):155-159.

Lin, S., Sattelmacher, B., Kutzmutz, E., Mühling, K.H. and Dittert, K. 2004. Influence of nitrogen nutrition on tuber quality of potato with special reference to the pathway of nitrate transport into tubers. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 27(2):341-350.

Makaraviciutte, A. 2003. Effects of organic and mineral fertilizers on the yield and quality of deferent potato varieties. Agronomy Research, 1(2):197-209.

Mark, R., Steve, S. and Brecht, J. 2003. Pre-harvest nutrition impacts on postharvest quality. American Vegetable Grower.

Matiwos T. and Shashidhar, T.R. 2011. Integrated nutrient management studies in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). MSc. Thesis submitted to the

University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad University of Agricultural Science, Dharwad.

Mehta, M. and Singh, S.P. 2002. Physiological losses in potato under non refrigerated storage: Effect of N, P and K fertilizers. Journal of Indian Potato Association, 29:129-134.

N’Dayegamiye, A., Nyiraneza, J., Giroux, M., Grenier, M. and Drapea, A. 2013. Manure and paper mill sludge application effects on potato yield, nitrogen efficiency and disease incidence. Agronomy, 3:43-58.

Naz, F., Ali, A., Iqbal, Z., Akhtar, N., Asghar, S. and Ahmad, B. 2011. Effect of different levels of NPK fertilizers on

the proximate composition of potato crop at Abbottabad. Sarhad Journal of Agriculture, 27(3):1-4.

Öztürk, E., Kavurmac, Z., Kara, K. and Polat, T. 2010. The effects of different nitrogen and phosphorus rates on some quality traits of potato. Potato Research, 53:309-312.

Perrenoud, S. 1993. Fertilizing of high yield potato. IPI Research Topics No.3.2nd Edition. International Potash Institute, Bern, Switzerland.

Raupp, J. 1996. Quality of plant products grown with manure fertilization. Comparison of Food Quality of Organically Versus Conventionally Grown Vegetables. pp 44-48.

Rodrigues, M.A., Martins, F. and Coutinho, J. 1998. Influence of mineral and organic nitrogen on tuber dry matter and specific gravity of potato. European Society of Agronomy, 2:1-4.

Rosen, C.J. and Bierman, P.M. 2008. Potato yield and tuber set as affected by phosphorus fertilization. American Journal of Potato Research, 85:110- 120.

Saif-El-Dean, U.M. 2005. Effect of phosphate fertilization and foliar application of some micronutrients on growth, yield and quality of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.). Ph.D. Thesis, Hort. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Suez Canal Univ., Egypt.

Salunkhe, D.K., Bolin, H.R. and Reddy, N.R. 1991. Storage, processing and nutritional quality of carrots and vegetables. 2nd eds. 1:7-20.

Schulz, D.G. and Köpke, U. 1996. Influence of intensified mineral and organic fertilizer and biodynamic preparation on yield, quality and shelf life of potato. Biodynamic Research, 5:42-45.

Sebastiani, S.K., Mgonja, A., Urio, F. and Ndondi, T. 2007. Agronomic

and economic benefits of sweet potato (Ipomoea batata L.) response to

application of nitrogen and

phosphorous fertilizer in the northern highlands of Tanzania. African Crop Science Conference Proceedings, 8:1207-1210.

Sincik, M., Turan, Z.M. and Göksoy, A.T. 2008. Responses of potato (Solanumtuberosum L.) to green manure cover crops and nitrogen fertilization rates. American Journal of Potato Research, 85:150-158.

Soliman, S.M., Galal, Y.G.M., Hamza, H., EI-Hossein, O. and Moursy, A.A.A. 2008. Production of Potatoes under Organic Farming System. Ninth Arab Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy, Beirut, 13-16, December.

Sparrow, L.A., Chapman, K.S.R., Parsley, D., Hardman, P.R. and Cullen, B. 1992. Response of potatoes (Solanumtuberosum L. cv. Burbank) to band placed and broadcast high cadmium phosphorus fertilizer on heavily cropped Krasnozems in North

Western Tasmania.

Susan, J.K., Ravindran, C.S. and Mohankumar, C.R. 2003. Cassava starch content as modified by continuous application of manures and fertilizers. Journal of Root Crops, 29(2):64-68.

Taheri, N., Sharif-Abad, H.H., Yousefi, K. and Mousavi, S.R. 2011. Effect of organic manure with phosphorus and zinc on yield of seed potato. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 5(8):775-780.

Toivonen, P.M.A. and Hodges, D.M. 2011. Abiotic stress in harvested fruits and vegetables. Mechanisms andAdaptations.http//www.intechopen.c

om

Vaezzadeh,M. and Naderidarbaghshahi, M. 2012. The effect of various nitrogen fertilizer amounts on yield and nitrate accumulation in tubers of two potato cultivars in cold regions of Isfahan

(Iran). International Journal of Agriculture and Crop Sciences, 4(22):1688-1691.

Vos, I. 1999. Split nitrogen application in potato: effects of accumulation nitrogen and dry matter in the crop and on the soil nitrogen budget. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 199:263-274.

White, P.J., Bradshaw, J.E., Dale, M.F.B. and Ramsay, G. 2009. Relationships between yield and mineral concentrations in potato tubers. Horticultural Science Journal, 44(1):1- 6.

Zaag, van der. D.E. 1992. Potatoes and their cultivation in The Netherlands. Netherlands Potato Consulting Institute, The Netherlands.

Zelalem, A., Tsegaw, T. and Dechassa, N. 2009. Response of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) to different rates of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization on vertisols at Debre Berhan, in the central highlands of Ethiopia. Afr. J. Plant Sci., 3:16-24.

Published

2014-07-30

How to Cite

Masrie Z, B., Dechassa R, N., Abebie, B., Alemayehu, Y., & Tana, T. (2014). Influence of Combined Application of Inorganic N and P Fertilizers and Cattle Manure on Quality and Shelf-Life of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Tubers . Journal of Postharvest Technology, 2(3), 158–168. Retrieved from https://acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/jpht/article/view/15768