THE STUDY OF FATAL BURN CASES AT GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE ASSOCIATED HOSPITAL, AMBIKAPUR, SARGUJA, CHHATTISGARH – A RESEARCH PAPER

Authors

  • Akshay Kumar Ramtake Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Bharat Ratna Late Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee Memorial, Govt. Medical College, Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh.-491441.
  • Tikendra Dewangan Forensic Expert, Govt. District Hospital, Dantewada, Chhattisgarh.- 494449

Keywords:

Burns, Autopsy, Fatal;, Epidemiological data

Abstract

Burns are a global public health problem and it is one of the most common emergencies admitted to the hospitals. This is retrospective study which included 60 cases of deaths due to burns which were autopsied between June 2015 to March 2017 at the mortuary of Government Medical College Associated Hospital, Ambikapur, Sarguja, Chhattisgarh. Out of 60 cases of burns, 39 (65%) cases were females and 21 (35%) cases were males, thus indicating that majority of victims were females. Maximum number of victims 26 (43.33%) were in the age group of 21-30 years, followed by 12 (20%) were in the age group of 31-40 years. Minimum numbers of victims were in the age group of 71-80 years 01 (1.67%). Thus maximum number of cases 42 (70%) were married. Dry heat (flame) constituted 57 (95%) of cases followed by moist heat (scalds) 03 (5%) cases. Majority of victims 36 (60%) sustained more than 80% burns. In majority of cases 46 (76.67%) cause of death was septicaemia. 

References

Vaghela P, Ahir GN, Patel MH. Epidemiology of Fatal Burn Cases in G.K. General Hospital, Bhuj. National Journal of Community Medicine. 2012 Apr-June; 3(2): 326-9.

Singh A, Rajesh DR, Kaur B, Bhardwaj A. Profile and Pattern of Suicidal and Homicidal Burn victims at a Tertiary care hospital in Northern India. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. 2012 July-Dec; 6(2): 6-9.

Ravi N, Yogiraj V, Vijayakumar B Jatti, Pravinkumar N Kamaradgi. Evaluation of Deaths due to Burns in a Tertiary Care Hospital at Mysore – a Retrospective Study. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. 2015 Jan-June; 9(1): 135-9.

Jaiswal AK, Aggarwal H, Solanki P, Lubana PS, Mathur RK, Odiya S. Epidemiological and socio cultural study of burn patients in M.Y. Hospital, Indore, India. Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery. 2007; 40(2):158- 63.

Singh P, Dasari H. Profile of Burn cases at Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. 2012 Jan-June; 6(1): 56-8.

Hungund B, Joshi A, Shetty AK, S Kumar A. Epidemiology of Burn Deaths in North Karnataka. Medico Legal Update. 2012 Jan-June; 12(1): 46-8.

Pandey SK, Chaurasia N, Kumar A. Thermal Burn: An Epidemiological Retrospective Study. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. 2014 July Dec; 8(2):34-7.

Mangal HM, Pathak A, Rathod JS. The Fire is Both “A Blessing & Scourge to the Mankind”. J Indian Acad Forensic Med. 2007 Oct-Dec; 29(4): 74-6.

Pawar V, Murkey P, Tirpude B. Trends of Burn Cases at Medical College and Hospital in Central India During the Period of May 2007 to April 2009. Unique Journal of Medical and Dental Sciences. 2014 Jan-Mar; 2(1): 22-7.

Srinivasulu, Khaja S. Burn Cases Admitted in the Hospital – A Comprehensive Study. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. 2014 Jan-June; 8(1): 74-7.

Punia RK, Yadav A, Meena DK. A Socio- Demographic Profile of Fatal Burn Deaths in Jaipur City, India. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. 2014 July Dec; 8(2): 101-6.

Afzal I, Naz R, Afzal MK. Epidemiology and Mortality of Burns in Karachi. Medical forum monthly. 2014

August; 25(8): 36-41.

MemchoubiPh, Nabachandra H. A Study of Burn Deaths in Imphal. J Indian Acad Forensic Med. 2007 Oct-Dec; 29(4): 131-4.

Published

2023-01-01

How to Cite

THE STUDY OF FATAL BURN CASES AT GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE ASSOCIATED HOSPITAL, AMBIKAPUR, SARGUJA, CHHATTISGARH – A RESEARCH PAPER . (2023). Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 39(2), 65–68. Retrieved from https://acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/jfmt/article/view/17805