‘DENTAL AGE FROM ERUPTION OF 3RD MOLAR AND COMPARISON WITH THE CHRONOLOGICAL AGE AMONG LIBYAN’

Authors

  • Putul Mahanta Assistant professor, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India.
  • Khaled Gdarah Assistant Professor Faculty of Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Al Fateh University, Tripoli, Libya, Post Box: 13359.
  • Ali Grera Associate Professor, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Community Medicine, Al Fateh University, Tripoli, Libya.

Keywords:

Dental age estimation, Third molar, chronological age, Forensic odontology

Abstract

The aim of the present investigation was to reconstruct the chronological age bases on third molar eruption evaluated by clinical examination. The cases were assembled from the school and university of Libyan origin between 15 and 25 years of age. A strong agreement was found between eruptions time of third molar and chronological age. The statistical analysis revealed that earliest third molar eruption was in the female at 16 year which has completed at 24 years in both the sexes. It also erupted earlier in lower jaw than upper jaw in both the sexes. The spaces for third molar also appear earliest in female at 15 year of age with early preponderance in lower jaw. This study has proved that teeth eruption is highly variable and an independent process to be followed, unrelated to other anthropometric measurements. 

References

Olze A, Peschke C, Schulz R, Schmeling A. Studies of the chronological course of wisdom tooth eruption in a German population. J Forensic and Legal Med 2008 Oct;15(7):426-429.

Reddy V. (Ed). Dental Anthropology-Application and Methods, Inter India Publication. 1985;368-369. 3. Gordon I, Turner R, Price T W. Medical Jurisprudence. 3rd ed. Edinburgh and London: Livingstone Ltd; 1953. P. 343-72.

Scot DB. Dental evidences in identification and criminology. Legal med (Ed Gradwohl). 3rd ed. Chicago USA: A John Wright and Sons Ltd. Publication; 1954. P. 452-78.

Polson CJ. The essential of forensic med. London: English Universities Press; Ltd; 1955. P. 51. 6. Smith S. Taylor’s Principles and Practice of Medical Jurisprudence. 10th ed. London: J and A Churchill. 1948. P. 100-1.

Kerr DJA. Forensic med, a text book for students and a guide for the practioners. 6th ed. London: Adam and Charles Black; 1957. P. 42-3.

Grewal RS. Medical jurisprudence and toxicology. 1st ed. Calcutta, India: Scientific Book Agency; 1973. P. 40-41.

Savara BS, Steen JC. Timing and sequence of eruption of permanent teeth in a longitudinal sample of children from Oregon. J Am Dent Assoc 1978; 97 (2): 209-14.

Tedeschi CG, Eckert WG, Tedeschi LG. Age determination, forensic med, a study in trauma and environmental hazards. Philadelphia, London, Toronto. W. B. Saunders Company; 1977. P. 1124-34. Vol 2.

Hassanali J. The 3rd permanent molar eruption in Kenyan Africans and Asians. Ann Hum Biol 1985; 12(6): 517-23.

Hagg U, Taranger J. Timing of tooth emergence. A prospective longitudinal study of Swedish urban children from birth to 18 years. Swed Dent J 1986; 10(5):195-206.

Pathak SK, Mathur PN, Jain S., Saini O.P. A study of eruption of 3rd molar in relation to estimation of age in people of thirteen to twenty-five years age group. Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology 1999; 16 (1):17-9.

Rao N. Textbook of forensic medicine and toxicology. New Delhi, India: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD; 2000. P. 78-81.

Vij K. Textbook of forensic medicine and toxicology. 2nd ed. New Delhi, India: B.I. Churchill Livingstone; 2002. P. 68-69.

Korhonen M, Larmas M. Dental age and dental health determined longitudinally from patient records in three towns in Finland. Acta Odontol Scand 2003; 61(2):105-9.

Chaurasia BD. Human anatomy, 3rd ed. New Delhi, India: CBS Publishers and Distributors; 1995, Vol. 1. P. 122. 18. Billewicz W.Z, McGregor I A. Eruption of permanent teeth in West African (Gambian) children in relation to age, sex and physique. Ann Hum Biol 1975; 2(2):117-28.

Upender Kishore, S K Verma, G K Sharma. Estimation of age based on the stages of eruption of permanent 2nd and 3rd molar teeth. Indian internet J Forensic Med & Toxicology 2003;1(1).

James H. Shaw. Influence of Marginal and Complete Protein Deficiency for Varying Periods during Reproduction on Growth. Third-Molar Eruption and Dental Caries in Rats. Journal of Dental Research 1969; 48(2):310-316.

Shuper A, Shohat M, Sarnat H, Varsano I, Mimouni M. Deciduous tooth eruption in children who fail to gain weight. Helv Paediatr Acta. 1986 Mar; 41(6):501-4.

Subrahmanyam BV. Modi’s Medical Jurisprudence and Toxicology. 22nd ed. New Delhi, India: Butterworths; 2001. P. 51.

S Wedl, S Danias, R.Schmelzle and R.E.Friedrich. Eruption times of permanent teeth in children and young adolescents in Athens (Greece).Clinical Oral Investigations 2005 Jun; 9(2):131-134.

Published

2012-01-30

How to Cite

‘DENTAL AGE FROM ERUPTION OF 3RD MOLAR AND COMPARISON WITH THE CHRONOLOGICAL AGE AMONG LIBYAN’ . (2012). Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 28(2), 1–5. Retrieved from https://acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/jfmt/article/view/17600