Studies on efficacy of liquid and carrier based biofertilizers on residual soil and plant NPK uptake and microbial count in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5958/2582-2683.2022.00043.0Keywords:
Residual soil, inoculation, soil health, uptake, tomatoAbstract
Soil status was studied through pre-sown and post-harvest soil analysis. The influence of biofertilizer inoculation viz., Azotobacter, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria in different combinations with recommended dose of chemical fertilizer (NPK) and without any biofertilizers on tomato crop was tested during the rabi season (2018-19) at Horticultural Research Station, Venkataramannagudem to explore the possibility of reducing doses of chemical fertilizers for better soil health. The results revealed that the application of 100 per cent RDF along with NFB, PSB and KSB (liquid biofertilizers) recorded significant differences (386.33 N, 71.00 P, 208.14 K) in residual soil and plant NPK uptake (164.41 N, 25.59 P, 199.56 K) respectively. The application of 80 per cent RDF along with liquid biofertilizers recorded maximum colony forming units of NFB, PSB and KSB at 60 and 120 DAT when compared to other treatment combinations.
Downloads
References
Ammaan, M. and Subramanian, S. 2017. Efficacy of organic manures and biofertilizers on soil microbial count and yield of black nightshade (Solanum nigrum L.). International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 6: 1780- 86.
Anchal, D, Lenka, N.K, Sudhishri, S. and Patnaik, U.S. 2008. Influence of integrated nutrient management on production, economics and soil properties in tomato under on-farm conditions in Eastern ghats of Orissa. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 78: 40.
Archana, D.S, Savalgi, V.P. and Alagawadi, A.R. 2008. Effect of potassium solubilizing bacteria on growth and yield of maize. Soil Biology and Ecology, 28: 9-18.
Asoken, A.K. 2000. Biofertilizers and bio pesticides for horticulture crops. Indian Horticulture, 2: 44-52.
Chatterjee, R. and Bandyopadhyay, S. 2014. Studies on effect of organic, inorganic and biofertilizers on plant nutrient status and availability of major nutrients in tomato. International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management, 5: 93-97.
Jackson, M.L. 1973. Soil chemical analysis. Prentice – Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi.
Kamal, S, Kumar, M, Rajkumar and Raghav, M. 2018. Effect of biofertilizers on growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 7: 2542-45.
Krishnappa, K.S. 1993. Dry matter and nutrient accumulation by potato cv. Kufri Jyoti in sandy loam soil as affected by fertilizers application. Madras Agricultural Journal, 2: 27-31.
Kumar, V. and Devi, S. 2016. Effect of bio-fertilizers and inorganic amendments on mineral composition and quality of Brassica oleracea. Asian Journal of Advanced Basic Science, 4: 20-26.
Lapeyne, F, Rangers, J. and Vanelles, D. 1991. Phosphate solubilizing activity of ectomycorrhizal fungi invitro. Canadian Journal of Botany, 69: 342-46.
Mahdi, S.S, Hassan, G.I, Samoon, S.A, Rather, H.A, Dar, S.A. 2010. Biofertilizers in organic agriculture. Journal of Phytological Research, 2: 42-54
Mishra, D.J. and Singh, R. 2013. Role of biofertilizer in organic agriculture. Research Journal of Recent Sciences, 2: 39-41. Panse, V.G. and Sukhatame, P.V. 1985. Statistcal methods for agricultural workers. ICAR, New Delhi.
Pawar, R, Barkule, S, Kirti, S. and Rasal, D. 2018. Effect on soil health of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) cultivation with integrated nutrient management. Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 10: 1026 -31.
Phillips, J. 1972. The problem in the use of chemical fertilizer. In the careless technology (Eds. Forvar and J.P. Multon), London Tomstacey : p549.
Singh, K.C, John, A.S. and Jaiswal, D. 2014. Effect of organic on growth and biochemical parameters of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of Agriculture and Veterinery Science, 2319- 80.
Singh, A, Jain, P.K, Sharma, H.L. and Singh, Y. 2015. Effect of planting date and integrated nutrient management on the production potential of tomato (Solanum lycopersicon Mill.) under polyhouse condition. Journal of Crop and Weed, 11(Special Issue): 28-33
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
How to Cite
