A Conceptual Study of Aging w.s.r. to Jara”: An Ayurvedic Insight
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/Keywords:
Akalaja jara, Kalaja Jara, Vardhakya, prematureAbstract
Aging is a natural, multidimensional process of physical, psychological, and social change. In Ayurveda aging is known as “Jara", synonymic with “Vardhakya” means increasing age. In literatures Jara (aging) is accepted as Swabhava Bala Pravarat/ Swabhava Nispratyanika Vyadhi (natural unavoidable disease) and divided in two type’s Kalaja Jara (chronological aging) and Akalaja Jara (premature aging).The Kalaja Jara is parirakshana krita, which means that it occurs at the proper age even after following all the preventive measures. Whereas Akalaja jara is said to be due to Aparirakshana - Krita, which means that it occurs before the mentioned age in absence of any preventive measures or due to various causative factors. The Ayurvedic concept of aging has been dealt with, keeping in view of the Tridosas, Saptadhatus, Malas, Srotas, Indriyas, Agni and Ojas. When all of these are in homeostasis the body functions well. But due to old age, increase of Vata, vitiation of Pitta and decrease in Kapha causes an impact on the various other components of body, thus allowing the aging to take over. Aging before time can be prevented through Ayurveda. The pathophysiology of aging is mostly dependent on diet and lifestyle, therefore process of aging can be slowed down by planning of appropriate diet, routine and lifestyle.
Downloads
References
https://www.un.org/en/sections/issuesdepth/ageing/ 2.Rao RV. Ayurveda and the science of aging. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2018;9(3):225-232. doi:10.1016/j.jaim.2017.10.002
Datta, HS, Mitra, SK, Paramesh, R, Patwardhan, B.
Theories and management of aging: modern and ayurveda perspectives. Evid Based Complement Altern Med 2011;2011:528527. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecam/nep005.
Decade of healthy aging, Available From https://www.who.int/initiatives/decade-of-healthy ageing
Shastri K, Gorakhnath Chaturvedi; Charak Samhita, Vidyotini Hindi Commentary, Sutra stahan 1/41 Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Varanasi, Reprint 2016.
Shastri AD, Sushrut Samhita, Ayurved Tatva Sandipika Hindi Commentary, Sutra Sthan, 35/34-36 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, Reprint 2014.pp.173-174.
Hema Sharma HD, “Theories and Management of Aging: Modern and Ayurveda Perspectives”, Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, vol. 2011, Article ID 528527, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecam.nep005.
Vaidya B “Ancient insights and modern discoveries in the process of aging—an overview,” Indian journal of medical sciences, vol. 51, no. 10,1997.pp. 349–363. 9.Babu S, Geriatrics in Ayurveda Chaukhambha Orientalia, Varanasi- 221001, First Edition
pp.10
Dutta S, editor, Amarkosha of Bhanuji Dikshita, Chaukhambha Krishnadas Academy, Varanasi, Reprint edition 2013, pp. 277 .
Babu S, Geriatrics in Ayurveda Chaukhambha Orientalia, Varanasi- 221001, First Edition 2001.pp.10
http://www.slideshare.net/dhruvendrapandey98/ge riatric-health-with-their-problem and control? qid= cd3fc9c4abe54eda9b62052464e200a1&v=default&b =&from_search=2, 2:7pm on 29.11.14
Sabnis M, A book on Aging and Anti-aging based on Ayurved and modern medicine theories, Chaukhamba Amarbharti Prakashan, Varanasi 221001, Edition- reprint 2009, pp.29
Shastri AD, Sushrut Samhita, Ayurved Tatva Sandipika Hindi Commentary, Sutra sthan,24/8 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, Reprint 2014.pp.131.
Shastri K, Gorakhnath Chaturvedi; Charak Samhita, Vidyotini Hindi Commentary, Sutra stahan 16/27 Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Varanasi, Reprint 2016.pp.226
Shastri K, Gorakhnath Chaturvedi; Charak
Samhita, Vidyotini Hindi Commentary, Sutra stahan 17/77 Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Varanasi, Reprint 2016. pp. 242
Shastri K, Gorakhnath Chaturvedi; Charak Samhita, Vidyotini Hindi Commentary, Shareera Sthana1/115 Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Varanasi, Reprint 2016.pp. 714.
Shastri AD, Sushrut Samhita, Ayurved Tatva Sandipika Hindi Commentary, Sutra Sthan,24/8 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, Reprint 2014.pp.131.
Shastri K, Gorakhnath Chaturvedi; Charak Samhita, Vidyotini Hindi Commentary, Shareera Sthana1/115 Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Varanasi, Reprint 2016.pp. 714.
Shastri K, Gorakhnath Chaturvedi; Charak Samhita, Vidyotini Hindi Commentary, Shareera Sthana 3/8 Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Varanasi, Reprint 2016.pp. 743.
Tripathira I saratna Sammucchaya, Rasa Prabha hindi commentary Jara Roga Chikitsa 26/2Chaukhambha Sanskrit Sansthana, Varanasi, reprint 2013.pp.347.
Upadhyaya Y, Madhav Nidan, Madhukosh Sanskrit Commentary , Purvardh 1/5, Madhukosh Teeka Chaukhambha Prakashan, Varanasi, Reprint:2014.pp.18.
Shastri K, Gorakhnath Chaturvedi; Charak Samhita, Vidyotini Hindi Commentary, Sutra stahan 6/9-10 Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Varanasi, Reprint 2016.pp. 95.
Shastri K, Gorakhnath Chaturvedi; Charak Samhita, Vidyotini Hindi Commentary, Chi. 1/2/3 Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Varanasi, Reprint 2016.
Sabnis M, A book on Aging and Anti-aging based on Ayurved and modern medicine theories, Chaukhamba Amarbharti Prakashan, Varanasi 2009.pp.28.
Sabnis M, A book on Aging and Anti-aging based
on Ayurved and modern medicine theories, Chaukhamba Amarbharti Prakashan, Varanasi; 2009.pp.28.
Mitra J, Ashtanga Samgraha, Shashilekha Sanskrit Commentary By Indu, Sharira Sthana 8/23Chaukhambha Sanskrit Series Office, Varanasi.pp. 109
Shrivastava S, Sharnagdhar Samhita, Jivanprada Hindi Commentary Purva Khand 6th Chapter Shlok. No. 19 Chaukhamba Orientala Varanasi.2009.pp.54 29.Mishra BS, Bhava Prakash Vidyotini Hindi Commentary, Choukhambha Sanskrit Pustakalaya, Second Edition, 1949. pp. 102
Shrivastava S, Sharnagdhar Samhita, Jivanprada Hindi Commentary Purva Khand 6th Chapter Shlok. No. 19 Chaukhamba Orientala Varanasi.2009.pp.54 31.Shastri K, Gorakhnath Chaturvedi; Charak Samhita, Vidyotini Hindi Commentary, Sutra stahan 12/8 Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Varanasi, Reprint 2016.pp.174.
Shastri K, Gorakhnath Chaturvedi; Charak Samhita, Vidyotini Hindi Commentary, Sutra stahan 18/51 Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Varanasi, Reprint 2016.pp. 258.
Shastri K, Gorakhnath Chaturvedi; Charak Samhita, Vidyotini Hindi Commentary, Sutra stahan 17/117 Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Varanasi, Reprint 2016. pp. 248
Shastri AD, Sushrut Samhita, Ayurved Tatva Sandipika Hindi Commentary, Sutra Sthan, 41/15Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, Reprint 2014.pp. 200.