Akshi Tarpana: An Eye Rejuvenation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/Keywords:
Akshi, Kriyakalpa, Akshi Tarpana, Drushtigata Roga, Alochaka PittaAbstract
Akshi is the most important Gyan Indriya. It is the site of Alochaka Pitta. Sushruta The Father of Surgery has recommended “Kriyakalpa” for the management of Akshi Roga. The term Kriyakalpa refers to the treatment, which can be applied for almost all types of Akshi Roga. Kriyakalpa comprises of Tarpana, Putpaka, Seka, Aschyotana and Anjana. Akshi Tarpana is a procedure to ensure that the healthy status of the eye is maintained in a normal condition as well as diseased states. In this procedure medicated oil or ghee is retained in the eyes for fixed time in a specific formed frame. According to modern pharmacology, drug penetration depends upon permeability of layers. The epithelium & endothelium of cornea is highly permeable for lipid content, while stroma is permeable to only water content. Thus, fat soluble and water-soluble drugs readily penetrate these layers. In this article there is a review on Akshi Tarpana Karma, their indications, contraindications and possible mode of action is discussed.
Downloads
References
Sharma PV, Agnivesha, Charak Samhita edited by Charak and redacted by Dridhbala Siddhi Sthana Kalpanasiddhiadhyaya 13/38-39 Chaukhambaorientalia Varanasi first edition-2011,
Gupta A, Ashtang Hridya of Vagbhatta, edited with the Vidyotini hindi commentary edited by Vaidya Yadunanandana Upadhyaya, Chaukhamba Prakashan, Ashtang Hridya Sutrasthan 19/85-86. Chaukhamba Prakashan 2012.
Shastri AD, Sushruta Samhita of Maharishi Sushruta, edited with Ayurveda-Tatva- Sandipika, hindi commentary Vol. 2, , Sushruta Uttartantra 18/4 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, 2012.pp.93
Sharma OP, Kaundal Ramesh, Hiremath Jyoti, Kumar Ashwani. NETRA TARPANA - A UNIQUE OCULAR THERAPY IN AYURVEDA. International Ayurvedic Medical Journal (ISSN 2320 5091) Volume 3; Issue 4; April- 2015 (1123-1129)
Sharma OP, Kaundal Ramesh, Hiremath Jyoti, Kumar Ashwani. NETRA TARPANA - A UNIQUE OCULAR THERAPY IN AYURVEDA. International Ayurvedic Medical Journal (ISSN 2320 5091) Volume 3; Issue 4; April- 2015 (1123-1129)
Shastri AD, Sushruta Samhita of Maharishi Sushruta, edited with Ayurveda-Tatva- Sandipika, hindi commentary Vol. 2, Sushruta Uttartantra 18/13 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, 2012.pp.94.
Gupta A, Ashtang Hridya of Vagbhatta, edited with the Vidyotini hindi commentary edited by Vaidya Yadunanandana Upadhyaya, Chaukhamba Prakashan, Ashtang Hridya Sutrasthan 24/10. Chaukhamba Prakashan
pp.187.
Tripathi B, Sharangadhara Samhita of pandita Sharangdharacharya containing Anjananidana of Maharishi Agnivesha, annoted with Dipika hindi commentary Uttarkhanda 13/46-50 Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, edition 2004.pp.406.
Pandey HP, Bhava Prakasha: Vidyotini Comm. Madhya Khand Chikitsa Prakarna 63/ 168-169 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Series Office,Varanasi; 2019.pp.695
Shastri AD, Sushruta Samhita of Maharishi Sushruta, edited with Ayurveda-Tatva- Sandipika, hindi commentary Vol. 2, Sushruta Uttartantra 18/12 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, 2012.pp.94.
Gupta A, Ashtang Hridya of Vagbhatta, edited with the Vidyotini hindi commentary edited by Vaidya Yadunanandana Upadhyaya, Chaukhamba Prakashan, Ashtang Hridya Sutrasthan 24/10. Chaukhamba Prakashan 2012.pp.187.
Tripathi B, Sharangadhara Samhita of pandita Sharangdharacharya containing Anjananidana of Maharishi Agnivesha, annoted with Dipika hindi commentary Uttarkhanda 13/45-47 Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, edition 2004.pp.430.
Pandey HP, Bhava Prakasha: Vidyotini Comm. Madhya Khand Chikitsa Prakarna 63/ 180 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Series Office,Varanasi; 2019.pp.696
Gupta A, Ashtang Hridya of Vagbhatta, edited with the Vidyotini hindi commentary edited by Vaidya Yadunanandana Upadhyaya, Chaukhamba Prakashan, Ashtang Hridya Sutrasthan 24/10. Chaukhamba Prakashan 2012.pp.187.
Shastri AD, Sushruta Samhita of Maharishi Sushruta, edited with Ayurveda-Tatva- Sandipika, hindi commentary Vol. 2, , Sushruta Uttartantra 18/12 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, 2012.pp.94.
Gupta A, Ashtang Hridya of Vagbhatta, edited with the Vidyotini hindi commentary edited by Vaidya Yadunanandana Upadhyaya, Chaukhamba Prakashan, Ashtang Hridya Sutrasthan 24/10. Chaukhamba Prakashan 2012.pp.187.
Shastri AD, Sushruta Samhita of Maharishi Sushruta, edited with Ayurveda-Tatva- Sandipika, hindi commentary Vol. 2, , Sushruta Uttartantra 18/8-10 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, 2012.pp.93.
Tripathi B, Sharangadhara Samhita of pandita Sharangdharacharya containing Anjananidana of Maharishi Agnivesha, annoted with Dipika hindi commentary Uttarkhanda 13/45-47 Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, edition 2004.pp.430.
Pandey HP, Bhava Prakasha: Vidyotini Comm. Madhya Khand Chikitsa Prakarna 63/ 170-174 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Series Office,Varanasi; 2019.pp.696
Gupta A, Ashtang Hridya of Vagbhatta, edited with the Vidyotini hindi commentary edited by Vaidya Yadunanandana Upadhyaya, Chaukhamba Prakashan, Ashtang Hridya Sutrasthan 24/10. Chaukhamba Prakashan 2012.pp.187.
Shastri AD, Sushruta Samhita of Maharishi Sushruta, edited with Ayurveda-Tatva- Sandipika, hindi commentary Vol. 2, Sushruta Uttartantra 18/13 -15 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, 2012.pp.94.
Gupta A, Ashtang Hridya of Vagbhatta, edited with the Vidyotini hindi commentary edited by Vaidya Yadunanandana Upadhyaya, Chaukhamba Prakashan, Ashtang Hridya Sutrasthan 24/10. Chaukhamba Prakashan 2012.pp.187.
Tripathi B, Sharangadhara Samhita of pandita Sharangdharacharya containing Anjananidana of Maharishi Agnivesha, annoted with Dipika hindi commentary Uttarkhanda 13/45-47 Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, edition 2004.pp.430.
Pandey HP, Bhava Prakasha: Vidyotini Comm. Madhya Khand Chikitsa Prakarna 63/ 175-176 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Series Office,Varanasi; 2019.pp.696
Shastri AD, Sushruta Samhita of Maharishi Sushruta, edited with Ayurveda-Tatva- Sandipika, hindi commentary Vol. 2, Sushruta Uttartantra 18/13 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, 2012.pp.94.
Gupta A, Ashtang Hridya of Vagbhatta, edited with the Vidyotini hindi commentary edited by Vaidya Yadunanandana Upadhyaya, Chaukhamba Prakashan,
Ashtang Hridya Sutrasthan 24/10. Chaukhamba Prakashan 2012.pp.187.
Tripathi B, Sharangadhara Samhita of pandita Sharangdharacharya containing Anjananidana of Maharishi Agnivesha, annoted with Dipika hindi commentary Uttarkhanda 13/45-47 Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, edition 2004.pp.430
Pandey HP, Bhava Prakasha: Vidyotini Comm. Madhya Khand Chikitsa Prakarna 63/ 177 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Series Office,Varanasi; 2019.pp.696
Shastri AD, Sushruta Samhita of Maharishi Sushruta, edited with Ayurveda-Tatva- Sandipika, hindi commentary Vol. 2, Sushruta Uttartantra 18/13 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, 2012.pp.94.
Gupta A, Ashtang Hridya of Vagbhatta, edited with the Vidyotini hindi commentary edited by Vaidya Yadunanandana Upadhyaya, Chaukhamba Prakashan, Ashtang Hridya Sutrasthan 24/10. Chaukhamba Prakashan 2012.pp.187.
Tripathi B, Sharangadhara Samhita of pandita Sharangdharacharya containing Anjananidana of Maharishi Agnivesha, annoted with Dipika hindi commentary Uttarkhanda 13/45-47 Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, edition 2004.pp.430.
Pandey HP, Bhava Prakasha: Vidyotini Comm. Madhya Khand Chikitsa Prakarna 63/ 178 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Series Office,Varanasi; 2019.pp.696
Shastri AD, Sushruta Samhita of Maharishi Sushruta, edited with Ayurveda-Tatva- Sandipika, hindi commentary Vol. 2, Sushruta Uttartantra 18/16 Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, 2012.pp.94.
Gupta AK,. Anticipated mode of action netra tarpana. World Journal of Pharmaceutical and Life Sciences (ISSN 2454-2229), 2020, Vol. 6, Issue 7, 263-270
Sharma PV, Agnivesha, Charak Samhita edited by Charak and redacted by Dridhbala Sutra Sthana 13/14 Chaukhambaorientalia Varanasi first edition-2011.