Ayurvedic Management of Shushkakshipaka w. s. r. to Dry Eye Syndrome A Review.

Authors

  • Mahipal Singh Shekhawat Department of Shalakya Tantra National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur Author
  • Aparna Sharma Associate professor, Department of Shalakya, Tantra National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur. Author

Keywords:

Shushkakshipaka, Sarvakshi Roga, Krichronmeela, vartma roga, dry eye

Abstract

The windows to the soul are the eyes. Since the Vedic and Samhita  times, Ayurvedic ancient writings have discussed the eye and its  disorders, demonstrating the significance of the eye and ways to protect  it. Because of this, eye care has always been a top priority. Clinical  characteristics of Dry eye are frequently observed in Suskaksipaka in  Ayurveda. It's common to equate dry eyes to shushkakshipaka. However, a closer examination of the dry eye symptoms reveals two  Ayurvedic terms that are closely related to the illness. The first stage of  vartma roga (disease of the lid), which is defined as vata prakopa over  the surface structures of the eye due to a lack of snigdha bhava, either in  the form of abnormal aqueous or lipid component of tear film, which in  turn creates difficulty in opening the lids, pricking pain, and a gritty  feeling, is known as Krichronmeela. Shushkakshipaka, a sarvakshi disease, appears when pita becomes engaged in the pathophysiology and  samprapti deepens into the dhatus over the surface structures of the eye,  such as the conjunctiva and cornea. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Acharya YT, Dalhaṇācarya Viracita Nibandha sārasaṁgraha Vyākhyā. Suśruta-saṁhitā. Su. ut. 1/10 Varanasi (India): Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan; 2012.

Srikanthamurthy KR(ed). Susrutha Sa hita of Susrutha with English translation and commemtary.2002 reprinted. Var nasi: Chaukhambaorientalia:2002.pp.137

The definition and classification of dry eye disease: report of the Definition and Classification Subcommittee of the International Dry Eye WorkShop (2007). Ocul Surf. 2007; 5(2): 75-92.

Behrens A, Doyle JJ, Stern L, et al. Dysfunctional tear syndrome: a Delphi approach to treatment recommendations. Cornea. 2006;25(8):900-907. doi:10.1097/01.ico.0000214802.40313.

Messmer EM. The pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of dry eye disease. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2015 Jan 30;112(5):71-81; quiz 82. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2015.0071. PMID: 25686388; PMCID: PMC4335585.

Shastri, AD. Suśruta Saṁhitā. Reprint Edition. S u. Ut. 1/29-30Varanasi (India): Chaukhamba Sanskrita Pustakalaya; 2014.pp.16

Gupta A. Asṭāñga Hṛdayam. Reprint Edition. As. Ut. 15/16 Varanasi (India): Chaukhamba Sanskrita Sansthan;2014.pp.684.

Srivastava S. Śārañgadhara Saṁhitā. Reprint Edition Pūrvakhaṇḍa 7/170 Varanasi (India); Chaukhambha Orientalia;2016.pp.117.

Shastri AD. Suśruta Saṁhitā. Reprint Edition. Su.ut 6/26 Varanasi (India): Chaukhamba Sanskrita Sansthan; 2014.pp.39.

Gupta A. Asṭāñga Hṛdayam. Reprint Edition. As. Ut. 15/16 Varanasi (India): Chaukhamba Sanskrita Sansthan;2014.pp.684.

https://www.nei.nih.gov/learn-about-eye-health/eye conditions-and-diseases/dry

eye#:~:text=Dry%20eye%20happens%20when%20your, millions%20of%20Americans%20every%20year, downloaded on 10/02/2023.

https://www.uptodate.com/contents/dry-eye disease#:~: text= Prevalence%20% E2%80%94%20 In% 20epidemiological% 20studies%20 performed,to% 2050%20 percent%20%5 B2%5D, downloaded on 15/03/2023

Moss SE, Klein R, Klein BE. Prevalence of and risk factors for dry eye syndrome. Arch Ophthalmol 2000; 118: 1264- 8

Tripathi I, Bhavamisra. Bhavaprakasa, Netrarogadhikara 6-9 Chaukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 5th edition; 1980.

Tripathi I, Hemadri. Ayurveda Rasayana,;Ashtanga Hridaya - Sarvanga Sundari Comm. Arunadatta, ; Nidanasthana 2/42-43.Chaukhambha Krishna Das Academy, Varanasi, 2000.

Acharya J.T, Agnivesha, Charaka Samhita, Comm. Chakrapanidatta Sutrasthana 27/26. Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 5th edition 2001.

Acharya J.T, Agnivesha, Charaka Samhita, Comm. Chakrapanidatta, Sutrasthana 11/37.Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 5th edition 2001.

Nakamori K. Blinking is controlled primarily by ocular surface conditions. Am J Ophthalmol. 1997; 124(1):24-30. 19. Stoller SH, Meyer DR. Quantitating the change in upper eyelid position during downgaze. Ophthalmology. 1994; 101(9):1604-1607.

Cho P, Baseline blink rates and the effect of visual task difficulty and position of gaze. Current eye Research. 2000 Jan; 20(1):64-70.

Truong S, Sex hormones and the dry eye. Clin Exp Optom. 2014; 97(4):324-336.

Peck T. Dry Eye Syndrome in Menopause and Perimenopausal Age Group. J Midlife Health. 2017;8(2):51-54.

Mathers WD, Tear film changes associated with normal aging. Cornea. 1996; 15(3):229-234.

Gupta A, Vagbhata. Ashtanga Hridaya Utharathantra 16/28-30 Sushruta. Sushruta Samhita Dalhana Comm. - Nibandhasangraha, Chowkhambha Orientalia Varanasi, 2002.

Gupta A, Vagbhata. Ashtanga Hridaya Utharathantra 16/44-45 Sushruta. Sushruta Samhita Dalhana Comm. - Nibandhasangraha, Chowkhambha Orientalia Varanasi, 2002.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3157110/ ,downloaded on 07/06/2023.

Downloads

Published

2023-07-31

How to Cite

Shekhawat, M.S., & Sharma, A. (2023). Ayurvedic Management of Shushkakshipaka w. s. r. to Dry Eye Syndrome A Review . International Research Journal of Ayurveda and Yoga, 6(7), 144–148. Retrieved from https://acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/irjay/article/view/12885