Comparative Studies of Blood Mineral Profiles in Between Infertile and Normal Cyclic Buffaloes of Northwestern Himalayan Region

Authors

  • Pravesh Kumar Department of Veterinary Gynaecology & Obstetrics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSKHPKV,Palampur
  • Madhumeet Singh Department of Veterinary Gynaecology & Obstetrics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSKHPKV, Palampur (H.P) – 176062, INDIA
  • Akshay Sharma Department of Veterinary Gynaecology & Obstetrics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSKHPKV, Palampur (H.P) – 176062, INDIA
  • Geetanjali Singh Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSKHPKV, Palampur (H.P) – 176062, INDIA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijar.2024.45.01.10

Keywords:

Anestrus, Endometritis, Buffaloes, Normal cyclic

Abstract

Present study was undertaken in buffaloes (n=176) of different districts of Himachal Pradesh to study the effect of different minerals attributes on buffalo infertility. These profiles of different types of infertile (endometritis and anestrus) buffaloes was evaluated and compared with normal cyclic. Different estimated minerals calcium, phosphorous, magnesium, copper, zinc, sodium were significantly altered in infertile buffaloes in comparison to normal cyclic buffaloes.

Author Biographies

  • Madhumeet Singh, Department of Veterinary Gynaecology & Obstetrics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSKHPKV, Palampur (H.P) – 176062, INDIA

    Retired Professor & Head, 1Department of Veterinary Gynaecology & Obstetrics

  • Akshay Sharma, Department of Veterinary Gynaecology & Obstetrics, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSKHPKV, Palampur (H.P) – 176062, INDIA

    Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Gynaecology & Obstetrics

  • Geetanjali Singh, Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSKHPKV, Palampur (H.P) – 176062, INDIA

    Professor & Head, Department of Veterinary Physiology & Biochemistry

References

Ahmed, M.E., Ahmed, F.O., Frah, E.A.M. and Elfaki I. (2017). Blood biochemical profile of Sudanese crossbred repeat breeder cows. African J. Biotech., 16(8): 366-370.

Bindari, Y.R., Shrestha, S., Shrestha, N. and Gaire, T.N. (2013). Effect of nutrition on reproduction-a review. Adv. Appl. Sci. Res., 4(1): 421-429.

Bonia, K.K. (2014). A comparative study on some biological con stituents in serum during normal and sub-oestrous cycles of crossbred cows of Assam. International Research J Natural and App. Sci., 1(7): 1-12.

Ceylan, A., Serin, I., Aksit, H. and Seyrek, K. (2008). Concentration of some elements in dairy cows with repro ductive disorders. Bull. Vet. Inst. Pulawy., 52: 109-112.

Chesworth, J. (1992). Ruminant Nutrition: Book Series. The Tropical; Agriculturist. McMillan Press Ltd. London, UK.

Cromwell, G.L. (1997). Handbook of copper compounds and applications. pp: 177-202.

Das, S., Bondopadhaya, S.K., Ghose, B.B. and Dasgupta, R. (2002). Blood mineral profile of normal cyclic and repeat breeder crossbred cows under rural condition. Indian J. Anim. Repro., 23(2): 167- 169.

Dutta, A., Baruah, B., Sharma, B.C., Baruah, K.K. and Goswami, R.N. (2001). Serum macro mineral profile in cyclic and anestrus local heifers in lower Brahmaputra valley of Assam. Indian J. Anim. Resource, 35(1): 44-46.

Elrod, C.C. and Butler, W.R. (1993). Reduction of fertility and alteration of uterine pH in heifers fed excess ruminally degradable protein. J. Anim. Sci., 71: 694-701.

Greene, L.W., Johnson, A.B., Paterson, J.A. and Ansotegui, R.P. (1998). Role of trace minerals in cow-calf cycle examined. Feedstuffs 70: 34.

Guzel, S. and Tanriverdi, M. (2014). Comparison of serum leptin, glucose, total cholesterol and total protein levels in fertile and repeat breeder cows. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 43(12): 643-647.

Kumar, P. and Singh, M.M. (2020). Sensitivity pattern of com monly used antibiotics for treatment of endometritis in buffaloes. Haryana Vet., 59(2): 185-188.

Kumar, P. (2018). Infertility in bovines of Himachal Pradesh Prevalence, diagnosis and therapeutic management.

PhD thesis, submitted to Chaudhary Sarwan Kumar Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya Palampur, India. Merck Veterinary Manual (2005) Serum Biochemical Reference Ranges. 9th ed. Merck & Co., Inc., USA.

Modi, L.C., Suthari, B.N., Sharma, V.K., Nakhashi, H.C., Panchasara, H.H. and Modi, F. (2017). Comparative bio chemical profile of blood serum and estrual mucus in normal and repeat breeding Kankrej cow. Indian J. Anim. Health, 56(1): 53-58.

Pandey, V., Singh, A.K. and Sharma, N. (2009). Blood biochem ical profile in fertile and repeat breeding crossbred cows under field conditions. Vet. Pract., 1: 45-48.

Parkinson, T.J. (2001). Infertility. In Arthur’s veterinary repro duction and obstetrics. 8th edition. Noakes DE, Parkinson TJ and England GCW. Eds Saunders Company, USA.

Parmar, K.S., Mehta, V.M. and Patel, J.M. (1986). Biochemical profile of repeat breeding cattle in relation to different phases of oesrous cycle. Indian J. Anim. Reprod., 7: 31-35.

Patel, R.K. (2015). Role of nutrients in animal reproduction. The Blue Cross Book 31: 23-27.

Prasad, C.S., Sarma, P.V., Reddy, O.A. and Chinnaiya, G.P. (1989). Trace elements and ovarian hormonal level during different reproductive condition in crossbred cattle. Indian J. Dairy Sci., 42: 489-492.

Reddy, D.V. (2010). Principles of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, 2nd Ed. New Delhi, India: Oxford & IBH Publishing Company Pvt. Ltd.

Sales, J.N.S., Pereira, R.V.V., Bicalho, R.C. and Baruselli, P.S. (2011). Effect of injectable copper, selenium, zinc and man ganese on the pregnancy rate of crossbred heifers (Bos indi cus × Bos taurus) synchronized for timed embryo transfer. Livestock Sci., 142(1–3): 59–62.

Singh, A.P., Sah, R.S., Singh, R.B., Singh, Akhtar, M.H., Roy, G.P., Singh, C. and Kunj, V. (2006). Response of mineral mix ture, prajana and GnRH on serum biochemical constituents and conception rate in anoestrus buffalo. Indian J. Anim. Reprod., 27(1): 51-54.

Ugyen, P., Penjor and Dorji, R. (2016). Effect of serum calcium, magnesium and phosphorous levels in cyclic and postpar tum anestrus jersey cross cow. Bhutan J. Nat. Resor. Dev., 3(1):1-5.

Yasothai, R. (2014). Importance of minerals on reproduction in dairy cattle. Intern. J. Sci. Envir. Tech., 3(6): 2051-2057.

Downloads

Published

2024-04-30

How to Cite

Kumar, P., Singh, M., Sharma, A., & Singh, G. (2024). Comparative Studies of Blood Mineral Profiles in Between Infertile and Normal Cyclic Buffaloes of Northwestern Himalayan Region. The Indian Journal of Animal Reproduction, 45(1), 6–9. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijar.2024.45.01.10