ESTIMATION OF DIMETHOATE RESIDUE ON THE SURFACE OF MANGOES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/jfmt.2024.41.1.5Keywords:
Organophosphates, Dimethoate, High Performance Liquid Chromatography, MangoAbstract
Background: India is an agriculture-based country. The use of organophosphates is rampant for the protection of agricultural products from pests, during growing, storage and sometimes also for ripening. Exposure to pesticides can pose a potential risk to humans. These pesticides are widely used for the production of both vegetables and fruits. Dimethoate is one of the most common Organophosphorus (OP) pesticides sprayed on mangoes.
References
Nicolopoulou-Stamati P, Maipas S, Kotampasi C, Stamatis P, Hens L. Chemical Pesticides and Human Health: The Urgent Need for a New Concept in Agriculture. Front Public Health. 2016;4: 148.
Pesticide-Induced Diseases: Body Burden, https:// www.beyondpesticides.org/resources/pesticide induced-diseases-database/body-burden; (accessed 8th November 2023)
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare. Government of India. Production of Fruits and Vegetables, https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframe Page.aspx?PRID=1776584; (accessed 8th November 2023).
Singh Jyotsna. Consumption of fruits and vegetables short of requirement in Indian Cities, finds survey. Mint [Magazine on the Internet]. 2016 Feb 06 [cited 2023 November 09]; News, https://www.livemint.com/ Co nsu mer /a 2 zr X CD tCxUgd OK dd 8 K3 H P / Consumption-of-fruits-and-vegetables-short-of requirement-in.html.
National Horticulture Board. Government of India. Mango, https://nhb.gov.in/report_files/mango/ mango.htm; (accessed 8th November 2023).
Insecticides from Mango Fruit Tree, https:// www.fertiliserindia.com/insecticide-for-mango-fruit/; (accessed 8th November 2023).
National Pesticide Information Centre. How can I wash pesticides from fruit and veggies?, How can I wash pesticides from fruit and veggies? (orst.edu); (accessed 8th November 2023).
Chyi-Shen Lin, Pi-Jen Tsai, Christ Wu, Jui-Yueh Yeh, Firibu K. Saalia. Evaluation of electrolysed water as an agent for reducing methamidophos and dimethoate concentrations in vegetables. International Journal of Food Science and Technology.2006;41: 1099–1104
Bonnechère et al. Processing factors of several pesticides and degradation products in carrots by household and industrial processing. Journal of Food Research. 2012 ;1(3): 68–83.
Mahmoud A A. Determination of Dimethoate and Malathion Residues on and in Moloukhia Leaves. J. Plant Prot. and Path., Mansoura Univ. 2016;7(7): 515 – 518.
Qi H., Huang Q., Hung Y.C. Effectiveness of electrolyzed oxidizing water treatment in removing pesticide residues and its effect on produce quality. Food Chem. 2018;239: 561–568.
Chung S.W.C. How effective are common household preparations on removing pesticide residues from fruit and vegetables? A review. J. Sci. Food Agric. 2018;98: 2857–2870.