Effectiveness of botanical insecticides in the management of rice gall midge (Orseolia oryzae Wood Mason)

Authors

  • Munna Yadav Senior Research Fellow, ICAR-Indian Institute of Natural Resins and Gums, Ranchi Jharkhand
  • Rabindra Prasad Associate Professor-cum Senior Scientist, Department of Agricultural Entomology, Birsa Agricultural University, Kanke, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India
  • Shrawan Kumar Sahani Department of Entomology, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, Bihar, India
  • Uday Kumar Department of Plant Pathology, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, Bihar, India
  • Rajendra Prasad Subject Matter Specialist (Agronomy), Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Sheohar, (DRPCAU, Pusa, Samastipur), Rani Pokhar, Sheohar, Bihar, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5958/2582-2683.2022.00019.3

Keywords:

Gall midge, Incidence, Botanical insecticides, Management and environmental concern

Abstract

The experiment conducted to evaluate the efficacy of ten botanical insecticides against rice gall midge, carried out at Rice research farm, B.A.U, Kanke, Ranchi, Jharkhand during kharif, 2016 and kharif, 2017, showed that the crop treated with (Aza.0.03% EC) recorded the lowest incidence of silver shoot (1.76% SS) and proved superior over all the insecticides tested during both the seasons of experimentation. It was followed by rynaxypyr 20 SC (2.54% SS), dinotefuran 20 SG (2.80% SS) and neem baan (Aza.1% EC) (3.14% SS). Similar result were found with the overall pooled mean values. The untreated control plot recorded highest incidence of silver shoot (12.05%). However, all the botanical insecticides remained significantly superior over the untreated crop of rice. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Kumari, A., & Prasad, R. (2020). Bio-efficacy of botanical insecticides against rice gall midge (Orseolia oryzae) in Ranchi, Jharkhand. International Journal of Chemical Studies, 8: 364-368. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22271/ chemi.2020.v8.i5e.10323

Anonymous. (2015). Vol.-2. Annual progress report, All India co ordinated rice improvementproject, ICAR. Directorate of Rice Research (DRR), Rajendra Nagar, Hyderabad- 500030.

Anonymous. (2016). Annual progress report, Vol.-2. All India co ordinated rice improvementproject, ICAR. Directorate of Rice Research (DRR), Rajendra Nagar, Hyderabad- 500030.

Borkar, S.L., & Sarode, S.V. (2008). Evaluation of Gardi leaves (Clestanthus collinus) against gall midge and stem borer of paddy. In: (Extended Abstract of Research papers, Souvenir, Nov. 28-30, Lucknow) National conference on Eco-friendly approaches in sustainable Agriculture and Horticulture production. pp120.

Isman, M.B. (2020). Botanical insecticides in the twenty first century fulfilling their promise? Annual Review of Entomology, 65:233-249.

Mahalingam, C.A. (1984) Studies on the rice gall midge, Orseolia oryzae (Wood Mason) Diptera: Cecidomyiidae, Unpublished M.Sc. (Ag) Thesis, TNAU, 1984, 99.

Mardi, G., Pandey, A.C., & Kumar S.S. (2009). Occurrence and management of rice gall midge in transplanted rice (Orseolia oryzae Wood Mason) Ecology and Environment and Conservation 15: 361-365

Parija, B. (1988). Bioefficacy of some botanical pesticides against the rice pest complex, M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, Orissa University of Agricultural and Technology, Bhubneshwar. Pp 35.

Prakash, A., Rao, J. (2000). Interaction of earhead bug, Leptocorisa acuta. Thumberg and certain pathogenic fungi on deterioration of rice grain quality. Entomon, 25:55-60.

Prasad, R. & Prasad, D. (2006). Account of insect pest problem in rice ecosystem in Ranchi. Indian Journal Entomology, 68:240- 246.

Prasad, R., Soren, A., & Prasad, D. (2018). Management of gall midge (Orseolia oryzae Wood Mason) through plant nutrients supplied through organic and inorganic sources with emphasis on neem and karanj cakes. Journal of Eco Friendly Agriculture, 13: 53-55

Reddy, D.S., Chowdary, N.M. (2021). Botanical biopesticide combination concept a viable option for pest management in organic farming. Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 31:1-10.

Sahani, S.K., Mondal, P., & Pal, S. (2020). Population dynamics of chilli thrips S. dorsalis (Hood) and their natural enemies: Effect of weather factors in chilli agro-ecosystem. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 8: 273-276

Sahani, S.K., & Mondal, P. (2020). Efficacy of certain insecticides against thrips Scirtothrips dorsalis on chillies. Indian Journal of Entomology, 82: 298-301

Seni, A. (2019). Impact of certain essential oils and insecticides against major insect pests and natural enemies in rice. Journal of Cereal Research 11: 252-256. doi.org/10.25174/2249- 4065/2019/95533

Published

2022-08-23

How to Cite

Yadav, M., Prasad, R., Kumar Sahani, S., Kumar, U., & Prasad, R. (2022). Effectiveness of botanical insecticides in the management of rice gall midge (Orseolia oryzae Wood Mason) . Journal of Eco-Friendly Agriculture, 17(1), 91–93. https://doi.org/10.5958/2582-2683.2022.00019.3