Potential Cholesterol-lowering and Antihypertensive Effects of  Cinnamon Tea: A Single Case Study

Authors

  • Mohammed Nawaz Yoga and Naturopathy Physican, Sivaraj Naturopathy and Yoga Medical College and Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India. Author
  • Sivanandhini Murugesan Associate Professor, Department of Yoga, Sivaraj Naturopathy and Yoga Medical College and Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3634-4994
  • Gayathri Devi Assistant Professor, Department of Acupuncture and Energy Medicine, Sivaraj Naturopathy and Yoga Medical College and Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India Author
  • Saravanan Mariappan Principal, Department of Anatomy, Sivaraj Naturopathy and Yoga Medical College and Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India. Author
  • Maheshkumar K Assistant Medical Officer/Lecturer Grade II, Department of Physiology, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College & Hospital, The Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5377-7847

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/IRJAY.2024.70503

Abstract

 

Hypercholesterolemia is a chronic cardiovascular condition characterized by high levels of cholesterol in the  blood. Untreated hypercholesterolemia raises the risk of cardiovascular problems, necessitating effective treatment  approaches. This single-case study evaluates the efficacy of cinnamon tea for a 52-year-old married man with  high blood cholesterol (total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and very-LDL. The patient  presented with a history of head pain, elevated blood pressure (160/100 mmHg), and elevated blood triglyceride levels  (232.6 mg/dL), diagnosed with hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. The patient was advised to consume a regular  diet along with cinnamon tea for 2 months at the outpatient department of Sivaraj Naturopathy and Yoga Medical  College and Hospital, Salem. Post-intervention assessments showed favorable outcomes, with a 70% symptomatic  relief and a reduction in blood pressure from 160/100 mmHg to 140/90 mmHg. Notably, blood triglyceride levels  decreased from 232.6 mg/dL to 176.4 mg/dL within 2 months. No serious adverse events were recorded. This single case study reports the effectiveness of cinnamon tea in a patient with hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. The  naturopathic diet with cinnamon tea demonstrated remarkable effects and changes in the recorded data. However,  further large-scale studies with improved designs are needed to validate these findings. Hypercholesterolemia, characterized by elevated levels of cholesterol  in the blood, is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases such  as atherosclerosis, heart attacks, and strokes.[1] High cholesterol can  be caused by factors such as unhealthy diet, obesity, lack of physical  activity, smoking, diabetes, and genetic predisposition.[2] Conventional  treatments for hypercholesterolemia include lipid-lowering  medications such as statins, fibrates, bile acid sequestrants, and lifestyle  modifications such as dietary changes and increased physical activity.[3] However, these treatments may have side effects or be ineffective in  some cases, prompting the need to explore complementary and  alternative therapies. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Mohammed Nawaz , Yoga and Naturopathy Physican, Sivaraj Naturopathy and Yoga Medical College and Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
    1. Sivaraj Naturopathy & Yoga Medical College & Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Sivanandhini Murugesan, Associate Professor, Department of Yoga, Sivaraj Naturopathy and Yoga Medical College and Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India

    Department Of Yoga, Sivaraj Naturopathy & Yoga Medical College & Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India

  • Gayathri Devi, Assistant Professor, Department of Acupuncture and Energy Medicine, Sivaraj Naturopathy and Yoga Medical College and Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India
    1. Department Of Acupuncture & Energy Medicine, Sivaraj Naturopathy & Yoga Medical College & Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Saravanan Mariappan, Principal, Department of Anatomy, Sivaraj Naturopathy and Yoga Medical College and Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
    1. Department Of Anatomy, Sivaraj Naturopathy & Yoga Medical College & Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Maheshkumar K, Assistant Medical Officer/Lecturer Grade II, Department of Physiology, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College & Hospital, The Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

    Department Of Physiology, Govt. Yoga & Naturopathy Medical College & Hospital, The Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Chennai, India

References

Bianconi V, Banach M, Pirro M, International Lipid Expert Panel (ILEP). Why patients with familial hypercholesterolemia are at high cardiovascular risk? Beyond LDL-C levels. Trends Cardiovasc Med 2021;31:205-15.

Balwan WK, Kour S. Lifestyle diseases: The link between modern lifestyle and threat to public health. Saudi J Med Pharm Sci 2021;7:179-84.

Crismaru I, Pantea Stoian A, Bratu OG, Gaman MA, Stanescu AM, Bacalbasa N, et al. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol lowering 4. Thiyagarajan S, John S. Comparative study on the efficacy of Cinnamomum zeylanicum capsule and infusion on serum cholesterol level of subjects with type 2 diabetes. Himal J Health Sci 2020;5:32-6.

Gruenwald J, Freder J, Armbruester N. Cinnamon and health. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2010;50:822-34.

Bandara T, Uluwaduge I, Jansz ER. Bioactivity of cinnamon with special emphasis on diabetes mellitus: A review. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2012;63:380-6.

Haldar S, Tanwar A, Singh A, Mehra G, Sain M, Kumar V. Bioactive compounds in cinnamon. In: Spice Bioactive Compounds. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2022. p. 45-70.

Charles DJ. Cinnamon. In: Antioxidant Properties of Spices, Herbs and Other Sources. Berlin: Springer Science; 2013. p. 231-43. 9. Abeysekera WP, Premakumara GA, Ratnasooriya WD, Abeysekera WK. Anti-inflammatory, cytotoxicity and antilipidemic

properties: Novel bioactivities of true cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume) leaf. BMC Complement Med Ther 2022;| 22:259.

Hadi A, Campbell MS, Hassani B, Pourmasoumi M, Salehi Sahlabadi A, Hosseini SA. The effect of cinnamon supplementation on blood pressure in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clin Nutr ESPEN 2020;36:10-6.

Downloads

Published

2024-05-31

How to Cite

Nawaz , M., Murugesan, S., Devi, G., Mariappan, S., & K, M. (2024). Potential Cholesterol-lowering and Antihypertensive Effects of  Cinnamon Tea: A Single Case Study. International Research Journal of Ayurveda and Yoga, 7(5), 13–16. https://doi.org/10.48165/IRJAY.2024.70503