Ayurveda Management of Bipolar Affective Disorder – A Case Report

Authors

  • K S Jancy PG Scholar, Department of Kayachikitsa, VPSV Ayurveda College, Kottakkal, Kerala, India. Author
  • M Jithesh Professor and HOD, Department of Kayachikitsa, VPSV Ayurveda College, Kottakkal, Kerala, India. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/IRJAY.2024.70203

Keywords:

Ayurveda, Bipolar affective disorder, Kapha-Pittaja Unmada

Abstract

Bipolar affective disorder (BPAD) often refers to as bipolar disorder which characterized by depressive and manic  or hypomanic episodes. These disorders include: Bipolar disorder type I and bipolar disorder type II. The prevalence  rate is approximately 1% across all populations and is typically treated with mood stabilizers, antipsychotics, and  therapy. However, limitations include potential side effects, individual response variations, and the challenge of  finding the right medication combination. Ayurvedic treatments are observed as beneficial in bipolar disorders. Few  studies are only reported in this condition. The present article deals with a diagnosed case of BPAD, with current  episode of depression. The Ayurvedic diagnosis was Kapha-Pittaja unmada and assessments were done before and  after treatment, with HAM D Scale. Patient showed improvement in depressed mood, appearance and restlessness.  Sodhana and Samana Karma play a key role in the management of BPAD. Ayurvedic treatment helps to stabilize the  mood and improves the quality of life in BPAD. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Grande I, Berk M, Birmaher B, Vieta E. Bipolar disorder. Lancet 2016;387:1561-72.

Brunello N, Tascedda F. Cellular mechanisms and second messengers: Relevance to the psychopharmacology of bipolar disorders. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 2003;6:181-9.

Geddes JR, Miklowitz DJ. Treatment of bipolar disorder. Lancet 2013;381:1672-82.

American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 5th ed. Arlington, VA: National Institute of Mental Health, American Psychiatric Association; 2013. Available from: https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/bipolar-disorder [Last accessed on 2023 Dec 12].

Murthy KR. Ashtangahridaya Uttarasthana, 6/23-26. Varanasi: Chowkhamba Krishnadas Academy; 2008. p. 60.

Agarwa P, Sharma B, Fatima A, Jain SK. An update on Ayurvedic herb Convolvulus pluricaulis Choisy. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2014;4:245-52.

Kurup V. Sahasrayoga, Gutika Prakarana/40 Vaidhyapriya Vyakhyana. 1st DBS edition. Kodungallur: Devi Book Stall; 2017. 8. Thakral KK. Sushruta Samhita-Dalhana Commentary Nibandha Sangraha, Chikitsa Sthana 1/6. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2019. p. 205.

Sharma PV. Dravyaguna Vigyana Chandanadi Varga - 4/15. Varanasi: Chowkambha Bharti Academy; 2011.

Kurup V. Sahasrayoga, Vaidhyapriya Vyakhyana. 1st DBS edition. Kodungallur: Devi Book Stall; 2017. p. 233.

Murthy KR. Ashtangahridaya Uttarasthana, 6/23-26. Varanasi: Chowkhamba Krishnadas Academy; 2008. p. 60.

Agarwa P, Sharma B, Fatima A, Jain SK. An update on Ayurvedic

herb Convolvulus pluricaulis Choisy. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2014;4:245-52.

Kurup V. Sahasrayoga, Gutika Prakarana/40 Vaidhyapriya Vyakhyana. 1st DBS edition. Kodungallur: Devi Book Stall; 2017. 14. Thakral KK. Sushruta Samhita-Dalhana Commentary Nibandha Sangraha, Chikitsa Sthana 1/6. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2019. p. 205.

Sharma PV. Dravyaguna Vigyana Chandanadi Varga - 4/15. Varanasi: Chowkambha Bharti Academy; 2011.

Dash SB, editor. Commentary Dipika of Chakradatta on Charaka Samhita of Charaka, Chikitsa Sthana; Unmada Chikitsa. Ch. 9. Verse 25-28 (reprint ed.). Varanasi: Chaukhamba Sanskrit Series; 2019. p. 421-2.

Murthy KR. Ashtanga Hrdaya Uttara Sthana. 4th ed., Vol. 3. Varanasi: Chaukambha Krishnadas Academy; 2000. p. 406. 14/34. 18. Murthy KR. Ashtanga Hrdaya Cikitsa Sthana. 4th ed., Vol. 2. Varanasi: Chaukambha Krishnadas Academy; 2000.

Downloads

Published

2024-02-29

How to Cite

Jancy, K.S., & Jithesh, M. (2024). Ayurveda Management of Bipolar Affective Disorder – A Case Report. International Research Journal of Ayurveda and Yoga, 7(2), 14–18. https://doi.org/10.48165/IRJAY.2024.70203