Effect of Avocado Pulp on the Quality of Chicken Cutlet

Authors

  • Muthusamy Muthulakshmi Department of Livestock Products Technology (Meat Science), Veterinary College and Research Institute, TANUVAS, Namakkal-637 002, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Ramasamy Rajkumar Department of Livestock Products Technology (Meat Science), Veterinary College and Research Institute, TANUVAS, Namakkal-637 002, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Abdul Vahid Irsha Meat Technology Unit and Department of LPT, College of Veterinary and Animal Science, KVASU, Mannuthy, Thrissur, Kerala, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.19.5.23

Keywords:

Avocado pulp, Chicken cutlets, Microbial quality, Physico-chemical parameters

Abstract

Avocado is a food rich in mono unsaturated fatty acids, tocopherols, phytosterols, phenolic compounds, and procyanidins. In Southern India, avocado (Persea Americana) are frequently used for milkshakes and occasionally added to ice cream and other desserts. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of incorporation of avocado pulp on the physico-chemical, sensory and microbial quality of chicken cutlets.  Chicken cutlets were prepared with different levels of avocado pulp, viz., 0% (T1), 5% (T2) and 10 % (T3) and the physico-chemical, sensory and microbial quality of prepared chicken cutlets were assessed. The incorporation of avocado pulp into chicken cutlets reduced the extent of lipid oxidation and microbial count significantly (p < 0.05). In addition, a significant improvement (p < 0.05) in cooking yield and textural properties were also recorded. However, the incorporation of avocado pulp @ 10% in the chicken cutlets showed no significant influence on the overall sensory acceptability of the chicken cutlets.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alkhalaf, M.I., Alansari, W.S., Ibrahim, E.A., & ELhalwagy, M.E.A. (2019). Anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities of avocado (Persea americana) fruit and seed extract. Journal of King Saud University Science, 31, 1358-1362.

APHA. (1984). Compendium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Foods, 2nd Ed., American Public Health Association, Washington, DC.

Bhat, A.A., Ahmed, A., Dar, M.A., Achir, & Pagrut, N. (2015). Effect of different levels of nisin on the microbial quality of chicken cutlets. Livestock Science. 6, 47-51.

Choi Y. S., Choi J. H., Han D. J., Kim H. Y., Lee M. A., Kim H. W., Jeong J. Y., Kim C. J. (2009). Characteristics of low-fat meat emulsion systems with pork fat replaced by vegetable oils and rice bran fiber. Meat Science. 82:266–271.

Ortiz, M.A., Dorantes, A.L., Gallndez, M.J., & Cárdenas, S.E., (2004). Effect of a novel oil extraction method on avocado (Persea americana Mill) pulp microstructure. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition (Formerly Qualitas Plantarum), 59(1), 11-14.

Paul, R., Kulkarni, P., & Ganesh, N. (2011). Avocado fruit (Persea americana Mill) exhibits chemo-protective potentiality against cyclophosphamide induced genotoxicity in human lymphocyte culture. Journal of Experimental Therapeutics and Oncology, 9(3), 221-230.

Rodríguez-Carpena, J.G.N., Morcuende, D., Andrade, M.A.J.S., Kylli, P., & Estévez, M. (2011). Avocado (Persea americana Mill.) phenolics, in vitro antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, and inhibition of lipid and protein oxidation in porcine patties. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59, 5625-5635.

Rueda-Lugo, U., Gonzáles-Tenório, R., & Totosaus, A. (2006). Replacement of lard by vegetable oil in sausages: Avocado paste incorporation. Effect of the inhibition of enzymatic darkening on color. Food Science and Technology (Campinas) 26(2), 441-445

Valenzuela-Melendres, M., Torrentera-Olivera, N.G., Gonzalez-Aguilar, G., Villegas-Ochoa, M., Cumplido-Barbeitia, L.G., & Camou, J.P. (2014). Use of avocado and tomato paste as ingredients to improve nutritional quality of pork frankfurter. Journal of Food Research, 3(3), 132-143

Published

2023-09-10

How to Cite

Muthulakshmi, M., Rajkumar, R., & Irsha, A.V. (2023). Effect of Avocado Pulp on the Quality of Chicken Cutlet. Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology, 19(5), 108–110. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.19.5.23