Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Associated Caseous Lymphadenitis in a Goat from India: First Confirmation Case Identified by MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.22.3.37Keywords:
slaughterhouses, contaminated environment, wool and milk production, bacteriological techniquesAbstract
Caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) is a chronic, contagious disease that mainly affects small ruminants and is caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis (C. pseudotuberculosis). CLA constitutes a major threat to sheep and goat populations worldwide (Smith and Sherman, 2023). The significant economic losses caused by CLA are associated with poor reproductive performance, reduced wool and milk production, progressive emaciation, carcass condemnation at slaughterhouses and culling of affected animals (Ruiz et al., 2020; Bettini et al., 2022). The primary mode of spread of CLA is through direct contact of healthy animals with purulent discharges from draining abscesses of infected animals, or indirectly through exposure to a contaminated environment (Underwood et al., 2015).
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