Evaluation of Handmade Toggle Pin Technique for the Repair of Coxofemoral Luxation in Dogs

Authors

  • Kanteshkumar Mahadev Jekinakatti Department of Veterinary Surgery & Radiology, Veterinary College, Hassan-573202, KVAFSU, Bidar, Karnataka, India
  • Manjunatha D R Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, Veterinary College, Hassan-573202, KVAFSU, Bidar, Karnataka, India
  • Vilas D Department of Veterinary Surgery & Radiology, Veterinary College, Hassan-573202, KVAFSU, Bidar, Karnataka, India
  • B R Balappanavar Department of Veterinary Surgery & Radiology, Veterinary College, Bangalore-560024, KVAFSU, Bidar, Karnataka, India
  • Rajashailesha N M 4Department of Veterinary Anatomy & Histology, Veterinary College, Bangalore-573202, KVAFSU, Bidar, Karnataka, India
  • Chetan Kumar G K Department of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary College, Bangalore-560024, KVAFSU, Bidar, Karnataka, India
  • Shashidhar Ballari Department of Veterinary Pathology, Veterinary College, Gadag-582101, KVAFSU, Bidar, Karnataka, India
  • Nagaraju N Department of Veterinary Surgery & Radiology, Veterinary College, Hassan-573202, KVAFSU, Bidar, Karnataka, India
  • Ramya M N Department of Veterinary Surgery & Radiology, Veterinary College, Hassan-573202, KVAFSU, Bidar, Karnataka, India 2Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, Veterinary

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.20.4.24

Keywords:

Coxofemoral luxation, Craniodorsal,, Dog, Hip joint, Reluxation, Toggle pin.

Abstract

The clinical study was conducted to evaluate the handmade toggle pin technique for the repair of coxofemoral luxation in six clinical  cases of dogs of either sex. Dogs were brought with a history of limping and non-weight bearing lameness due to automobile trauma  and jump from height. Orthopaedic and radiographic examinations confirmed craniodorsal coxofemoral luxation in all dogs. Under  general anaesthesia luxation was stabilised with toggle pin technique using toggle pins via craniodorsal approach. Post-operatively  a pelvic bandage, Amoxicillin @ 12.5 mg/kg, Carprofen 4.4 mg/kg and tablet Deep TBR for five days was followed, and limited activity  with short leash walk was advised. Intra-operative and post-operative complications were not observed with respect to reluxation,  toggle pin breakage and nylon thread breakage. Post-operative radiographic evaluation revealed proper alignment and anatomical  configuration of coxofemoral joint, toggle pins were in position, no arthritic changes were observed in the acetabulum and femoral  head. All dogs showed excellent weight bearing and limb usage on 30th post-operative day onward. In conclusion clinical results were  excellent in dogs and handmade toggle pin technique was found to be easy, simple, economical and practical method for the repair  of coxofemoral luxation in dogs.

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References

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Published

2024-07-01

Issue

Vol. 20 No. 4 (2024): The Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology (IJVSBT) 2024

Section

Research Article

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Copyright (c) 2024 Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Jekinakatti, K.M., D R, M., D, V., Balappanavar, B.R., N M, R., G K, C.K., … M N, R. (2024). Evaluation of Handmade Toggle Pin Technique for the Repair of Coxofemoral Luxation in Dogs . Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology, 20(4), 115–118. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.20.4.24
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