Incidence of Ascites in Canines: Analysis and Prospective  Study

Authors

  • Vinay Baria Deparment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Junagadh-362001, India
  • Arshi A Vagh Deparment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Junagadh-362001, India
  • Avinash K Bilwal Deparment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Junagadh-362001, India
  • Vijay L Parmar Deparment of Veterinary Clinical Complex, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Junagadh-362001, India
  • Raisudin M Sherasiya Deparment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Junagadh-362001, India
  • Priyanshi V Patel Deparment of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Junagadh-362001, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.20.2.25

Keywords:

Age, Breed, Ascites, Gender, Incidence, Labrador retriever

Abstract

A detailed study from April 2022 to March 2023 conducted at the Veterinary Clinical Complex, Kamdhenu University, Junagadh, Gujarat. The study involved examination of 1532 dogs for various clinical conditions. Among them, 61 dogs (3.98%) exhibited ascites which was confirmed through different diagnostic methods. The study revealed a higher incidence of ascites in Labrador retrievers (37.70%) and dogs between 1 to 5 years of age (54.10%). Additionally, female dogs showed a higher incidence (62.30%) than males, with the month of May showing the highest occurrence (11.48%).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Behera, M., Pandal, S. K., Nath, I., Panda, M. R., Kundu, A. K., Gupta, A. R., & Behera, S. S. (2017). Incidence of canine ascites in and around Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. International Journal of Science, Environment and Technology, 6(6), 3382-3392.

Center, S. A. (2015). Portal hypertension and ascites in small animals. Merck Veterinary Manual.

Dixit, A. A., Roy, K., Shukla, P. C., & Swamy, M. (2018). Epidemiological studies in canine ascites. Indian Journal Veterinary Medicine, 38(1-2), 85-87.

James, F. E., Knowles, G. W., Mansfield, C. S. & Robertson, I. D. (2008). Ascites due to pre-sinusoidal portal hypertension: a retrospective analysis of 17 dogs. Australian Veterinary Journal, 86(5), 180-186

Kumar, R., Gupta, D. K., Gajbhiye, S., Kumar, S., Ramteke, M., Pankaj, D. K., & Rathi, R. (2022). Occurrence of ascites in dogs. The Pharma Innovation Journal, SP-11(7), 1201-1204.

Moore, K. P., Wong, F., Gines, P., Bernardi, M., Ochs, A., Salerno, F., Angeli, P., Porayko, M., Moreau, R., Garcia-Tsao, G., Jimenez, W., Planas, R., & Arroyo, V. (2003). The management of ascites in cirrhosis: report of the consensus conference of the international ascites club. Hepatology, 38, 258–266.

Padhi, P., Patra, R. C., Senapati S. K., Panda, S., Das, D. P., & Biswal, S. (2022). Prevalence, clinicpathological changes and therapeutic management of ascites in dogs. The Pharma Innovation Journal, SP-11(11), 742-746.

Pradeep, K., Yathiraj, S., Ramesh, P.T., Leena, G., & Narayanswamy, H. D. (2017). Clinico-hemato-biochemical and ultrasonographic alterations in dogs with non-infectious hepatic disorders associated with hypoalbuminemia. International Journal of Advanced Biotechnology Research, 7(3), 585-589.

Prajapati, A. S., Suthar, A. N., Chauhan, P. M., & Patel, K. D. (2022). Retrospective study of ascites in canines of north Gujarat region. International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management, 13(9), 981-986.

Raffan, E., McCallum, A., Scase, T. J., & Watson, P. J. (2009). Ascites is a Negative Prognostic Indicator in Chronic Hepatitis in Dogs. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 23, 63-66.

Regmi, B. & Shah, M. K. (2017). A Case Study on Ascites of Hepatic Origin and Their Proper Management in a Male German Shepherd Dog. International Journal of Applied Sciences of Biotechnology. 5(4), 555-558

Saravanan, M., Mondal, D. B., Sharma, K., Mahendran, K., Vijaykumar, H., & Sasikala, V. (2014). Comprehensive study of haemato-biochemical, acid fluid analysis and ultrasonography in the diagnosis of ascites due to hepatobiliary disorders in dog. Indian Journal of Animal Science, 84 (5), 503-506.

Singh, S., Shukla, S. K., Bhatt, P., & Singh, A. K. (2019). Prevalence of ascites in canines in and around Tarai region of Uttarakhand. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 7(2), 1194-1197.

Upadhyay, S. K., Shukla, P. C., & Tiwari A. (2014). Prevalence of Ascites in Canine. Indian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 34(2), 128.

Vijayakumar, H., Mondal, D. B., Sarvanan, M., & Gurav, A. (2013). Ameliorative effects of autogenous ascitic fluid reinfusion in dogs with ascites. International Journal of Current Research, 9(5), 2628-2630.

Zoia, A., Drigo, M., Pick, C. J., Simioni, P., & Caldin, M. (2017). Hemostatic findings in Ascitic Fluid: A Cross-Sectional Study in 70 Dogs. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 31, 43-50.

Published

2024-03-10

How to Cite

Baria, V., Vagh, A.A., Bilwal, .A.K., Parmar, V.L., Sherasiya, R.M., & Patel, P.V. (2024). Incidence of Ascites in Canines: Analysis and Prospective  Study. Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology, 20(2), 114–116. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.20.2.25