Impact of front line demonstrations on productivity of Okra cv. Gujarat Okra-2 in Panchmahals district of middle Gujarat
Keywords:
Front Line Demonstrations, local check, Okra, Technology, YieldAbstract
The present study was carried out at Panchmahals district of middle Gujarat during 2011-12. Okra is one of the most important vegetable crop of the country and India is the largest producer in the World. The development of the Agriculture is primarily depends on the application of the scientific technologies by making the best use of available resources. One of the major constraints of traditional okra farming is low productivity because of non-adoption of advanced technologies. To increase the production, productivity and quality of agricultural produce, Front Line Demonstrations is conducting at various farmers' field. All the recommended practices were provided to the selected farmers. The data related to cost of cultivation, production, productivity, gross return and net return were collected as per schedule and analyzed. Results of the present study revealed that the improved variety of Okra Gujarat Okra-2 recorded the higher yield (105.90 q/ ha) as compared to local check (87.60 q/ ha) traditionally grown by the farmers. The percentage increase in the yield over local check 20.89 was recorded. The technology gap in terms of productivity (9.1 q/ha) were computed. The technology index values 7.91 % was recorded. The results of study indicated the gap existed in the potential yield and demonstration yield is due to soil fertility and weather conditions. By conducting Front Line Demonstrations (FLDs) of proven technologies, yield potential of Okra can be increased upto great extent. This will substantially increase the income as well as the livelihood of the farming community
Downloads
References
Anonymous. 2010. Gujarat, State Government Report. pp. 26.
Anonymous. 2012. Indian Horticulture Database-2012. NHB, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.
Balock, A. F. 1994. Vegetable crops: Horticulture. National Book Foundation, Islamabad. pp. 529-531.
Dhaka, B.L., Meena, B.S., and Suwalka, R.L. 2010. Popularization of Improved Maize Production Technology through Frontline Demonstrations in South-eastern Rajasthan. Journal of Agricultural Science, 1(1): 39-42.
Hiremath, S. M. and Nagaraju, M. V. 2009. Evaluation of frontline demonstration trials on onion in Haveri district of Karnataka. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 22(5): 1092-1093.
Hiremath, S. M., Nagaraju, M. V., and Shashidhar, K. K. 2007. Impact of frontline demonstrations on onion productivity in farmers' fields. Paper presented in: National Seminar on Appropriate Extension Strategies for Management of Rural Resources, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, December 18-20, p. 100.
Iremiren, G. O. and Okiy, D. A. 1986. Effect of sowing dates on the growth, yield, and quality of okra in Southern Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Science, 106(1): 21-26.
Kumar, A., Kumar, R., Yadav, V. P. S., and Kumar, R. 2010. Impact Assessment of Frontline Demonstrations of Bajra in Haryana State. Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, 10(1): 105-108.
Lee, K. H., Cho, C. Y., Yoon, S.T., and Park, S.K. 1990. The effect of nitrogen fertilizer, plant density, and sowing date on the yield of okra. Korean Journal of Crop Science, 35(8): 179-183.
Mishra, D. K., Paliwal, D. K., Tailor, R. S., and Deshwal, A. K. 2009. Impact of Frontline Demonstrations on Yield Enhancement of Potato. Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, 9(3): 26-28.
Samui, S. K., Maitra, S., Roy, D.K., Mondal, A.K., and Saha, D. 2000. Evaluation on frontline demonstration on groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.). Journal of the Indian Society of Coastal Agricultural Research, 18: 180-183.
Sharma, R.N. and Sharma, K.C. 2004. Evaluation of Frontline Demonstration trials on oilseeds in Baran district of Rajasthan. Madhya Journal of Extension Education, 7: 72-75.
Singh, D. K., Gautam, U. S., and Singh, R. K. 2007. Study on Yield Gap and Level of Demonstrated Crop Production Technology in Sagar District. Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, 7 (2&3): 94-95.
Suryawanshi, S.D. and Prakash, M. 1993. Impact of viable technology of promoting oil seeds in Maharashtra. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 48: 420.
Yadev, S. K. and Dhankhar, B. S. 2002. Performance of Varsha Uphar cultivar of okra as affected by the sowing dates and plant geometry. Vegetable Science, 27: 70-74.