Standardization of pit size and organic filling mixture for raising  tissue cultured date palm in hot arid region of western Rajasthan

Authors

  • B D Sharma RNB Global University, Sri Ganganagar Road, Bikaner, Rajasthan 334601 Author
  • R K Meena ICAR-Central Institute for Arid Horticulture, Beechwal, Bikaner Author
  • R Bhargava RNB Global University, Sri Ganganagar Road, Bikaner, Rajasthan 334601 Author
  • Sheetal Rawat ICAR-Central Institute for Arid Horticulture, Beechwal, Bikaner Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijah.2021.3.1.4

Keywords:

Date Palm, FYM, Pits, filling mixture

Abstract

 

The study aims to provide comprehensive guidelines for optimizing pit size and the  composition of filling mixtures, thereby fostering the growth, root development  and overall health of tissue cultured Barhee date palm cultivars. The experiment  was undertaken in 2019- 2021 at the ICAR-Central Institute for Arid Horticulture  research farm located in Bikaner, Rajasthan, India. Fully hardened tissue-cultured  saplings of the Barhee cultivar of date palm were planted with a spacing of 5 x 5  m in the month of July. Different planting pit sizes (1.0 m x 1.0 m x 1.0 m, 0.75  m x 0.75 m x 0.75 m, and 0.50 m x 0.50 m x 0.50 m) and filling mixtures of field  soil, clay and FYM (1.0: 1.0:1.0, 2.0:0.5:0.5, 0.5:2.0:0.5 and 0.5:0.5:2.0) were used as  treatment combinations for evaluating the growth of plants. The results indicated  that tissue-cultured plants of the Barhee cultivar raised in a pit size of 1 m3 with  a filling mixture of field soil, clay, and FYM in the ratio of 0.5:0.5:2.0 performed  better. 

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Published

2024-08-26

How to Cite

Standardization of pit size and organic filling mixture for raising  tissue cultured date palm in hot arid region of western Rajasthan. (2024). Indian Journal of Arid Horticulture, 3(1&2), 18–24. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijah.2021.3.1.4