Influence of hydrocolloids on rheological properties of gluten-free dough based on corn flour

Authors

  • Saima Benazir Department of Food Technology, Islamic University of Science & Technology, Awantipora, Jammu & Kashmir, India Author
  • Darkshan Majeed Department of Food Technology, Islamic University of Science & Technology, Awantipora, Jammu & Kashmir, India Author
  • Masrat Maswal Department of Chemistry, Islamic University of Science & Technology, Awantipora, Jammu & Kashmir, India Author
  • Murtaza Gani Department of Food Technology, Islamic University of Science & Technology, Awantipora, Jammu & Kashmir, India Author
  • Shabir Ahmad Mir Department of Food Technology, Islamic University of Science & Technology, Awantipora, Jammu & Kashmir, India Author
  • B N Dar Department of Food Technology, Islamic University of Science & Technology, Awantipora, Jammu & Kashmir, India Author

Keywords:

Corn, hydrocolloids, dough rheology, carboxymethyl cellulose

Abstract

The production of high quality bread made from ingredients other than wheat flour represents a major technological challenge, due to the  absence of the viscoelastic gluten compound. To tackle this problem, hydrocolloids such as CMC (Carboxymethyl cellulose), Tragacanth and  quince seed mucilage were incorporated into gluten-free formulations. The rheological characteristics of gluten-free doughs and their effect on  the quality of bread were studied based on corn flour. CMC increased the viscoelasticity and temperature stability of the dough and also higher  concentrations of CMC proved more productive. Tragacanth improved only the elasticity of the dough sample and made it more stiff and rigid.  Effect of quince seed mucilage was complex without much improving the rheological properties of the dough. The results showed that  incorporation of hydrocolloids improved the sensory scores of gluten free breads. 

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Published

2019-02-28

How to Cite

Benazir, S., Majeed, D., Maswal, M., Gani, M., Mir, S.A., & Dar, B.N. (2019). Influence of hydrocolloids on rheological properties of gluten-free dough based on corn flour . Journal of Postharvest Technology, 7(1), 72–83. Retrieved from https://acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/jpht/article/view/15383