Molecular Diagnosis and Haemato-biochemical Alteration in Canine Parvoviral Infection in Dogs

Authors

  • Piyush S Zope Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Ethics and Jurisprudence, Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Akola-444104, India
  • Sunil P Waghmare epartment of Veterinary Clinical Complex, Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Akola-444104, India
  • Kishor s Pajai Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Ethics and Jurisprudence, Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Akola-444104, India
  • Dhananjay G Dighe Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Ethics and Jurisprudence, Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Akola-444104, India
  • Sunil W Hajare Department of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Akola-444104, India
  • Bhupesh P Kamdi Department of Veterinary Pathology, Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Akola-444104, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.19.5.19

Keywords:

Canine Parvovirus, Haematological-biochemical alterations, PCR

Abstract

The present study was undertaken to diagnose and assess the haematological & biochemical alteration in parvoviral gastroenteritis in dogs. Total of 12 dogs suspected for parvovirus infection were diagnosed by using lateral flow-based immunochromatographic assay rapid canine parvovirus (CPV) antigen test kit and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique in the faeces of affected dogs. All 12 dogs were found positive by a rapid antigen test kit and VP2 gene of CPV PCR assay using the CPV-2ab primer pair and expected size of 681 bp.  The haemato-biochemical study revealed a decrease in Hb, TEC, serum total protein, albumin and globulin, whereas the increase in absolute neutrophil count and BUN in parvovirus-infected dogs, indicated anemia and hypoproteinemia in parvovirus infected dogs.

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Published

2023-09-10

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Vol. 19 No. 5 (2023): The Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology (IJVSBT) (Sep-Oct) 2023

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How to Cite

Zope, P.S., Waghmare, S.P., Pajai, K. s, Dighe, D.G., Hajare, S.W., & Kamdi, B.P. (2023). Molecular Diagnosis and Haemato-biochemical Alteration in Canine Parvoviral Infection in Dogs. Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology, 19(5), 93–96. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.19.5.19
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