Effects of Dietary Supplementation with Turmeric and Ginger  on Growth Performance and Antioxidant Enzyme Status in Pig

Authors

  • Kakumanu Bhargav Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science, Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University, Tirupati-517502, AP, India
  • Lingamdinne Siva Sankar Varaprasad Reddy Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science, Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University, Tirupati-517502, AP, India
  • Bonath Rambabu Naik Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science, Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University, Tirupati-517502, AP, India
  • Avadhanam Venkata Naga Sivakumar Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science, Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University, Tirupati-517502, AP, India
  • Matha Kalyana Chakravarthi ICAR-AICRP on Pigs, Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University, Tirupati-517502, AP, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.21.1.19

Keywords:

Antioxidant enzymes, Body weight, Ginger, Pig, Supplementation, Turmeric

Abstract

 

This research was aimed to evaluate the effect of dietary supplementation of turmeric and ginger @ 1% on the body weight on antioxidant  profile in SVVU T-17 grower pigs. The study conducted over 60 days evaluated 72 SVVU T-17 crossbred grower pigs, which were divided  into three groups. C (Control) group received only basal diet (as per NRC, 2012); T group supplemented with Turmeric @ 1% in basal diet  and G group supplemented with Ginger @ 1% in basal diet. Results demonstrated that the treatment group T (42.33±0.91 kg) exhibited  significantly higher mean body weights (p<0.05) compared to the control C (36.66±1.08 kg) and G group (36.00±2.55 kg). Antioxidant  enzymes SOD (Superoxide Dismutase), Catalase and GSH-Px (Glutathione peroxidase) levels also increased significantly (p<0.05) in the  treatment groups compared to the control. Additionally, lipid peroxidation levels (concentration of MDA) were decreased significantly  (p<0.05) in Turmeric and Ginger supplemented groups compared to the control. These findings suggest a potential association between  these antioxidant enzyme levels and the body weight gain of pigs, and that the dietary supplementation with Turmeric and Ginger  significantly improves the antioxidant enzymes by decreasing lipid peroxidation levels and thereby improving the body weight gain in pigs. 

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Published

2025-01-22

How to Cite

Bhargav, K. ., Reddy, L. S. S. V. ., Naik, B. R. . ., Sivakumar, A. V. N. . ., & Chakravarthi, M. K. . (2025). Effects of Dietary Supplementation with Turmeric and Ginger  on Growth Performance and Antioxidant Enzyme Status in Pig. Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology, 21(1), 94-97. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.21.1.19