Haemato-Biochemical Studies on Chronic Gastritis in Dogs

Authors

  • Irtiqa Manzoor Division of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu (SKUAST-J), R.S. Pura, Jammu-181102, India
  • Jasvinder Singh Soodan Division of Teaching Veterinary Clinical Complex, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu (SKUAST-J), R.S. Pura, Jammu-181102, India
  • Abha Tikoo Division of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu (SKUAST-J), R.S. Pura, Jammu-181102, India
  • Ankur Sharma Division of Veterinary Surgery & Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu (SKUAST-J), R.S. Pura, Jammu-181102, India
  • Jafrin Ara Ahmed Division of Veterinary Physiology & Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu (SKUAST-J), R.S. Pura, Jammu-181102, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.20.4.26

Keywords:

Chronic gastritis, Dog,, Haematology, Serum biochemistry.

Abstract

This study was aimed to estimate the haemato-biochemical alterations in dogs suffering from chronic gastritis presented to Teaching  Veterinary Clinical Complex of Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Jammu for one year. A total of 30 clinically affected dogs presented with  a history of chronic vomiting were included in the study and 6 healthy dogs were kept as a control group. Based on etiological factors,  the diseased animals were divided into five groups: G1 (Foreign body), G2 (Renal failure), G3 (Hepatic origin), G4 (Diabetic origin), and  G5 (Pyometra origin) with six animals in each group. Blood sampling was done on the day of presentation for all the groups to estimate  haemato-biochemical parameters. Haemograms of dogs revealed low Hb, PCV and TEC in chronic gastritis due to renal, hepatic, diabetic  and pyometra origin, and a significant increase in chronic gastritis due to gastric foreign body. A neutrophilic leukocytosis was observed  in the foreign body, hepatic, diabetic, and pyometra groups, and neutropenia in the renal failure group. The biochemical parameters  revealed a varied picture of reduced total protein and albumin and elevated BUN in the renal, diabetic, and pyometra groups. Creatinine  and glucose levels revealed a significant increase in the renal and diabetic groups, respectively.

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Published

2024-07-01

Issue

Vol. 20 No. 4 (2024): The Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology (IJVSBT) 2024

Section

Research Article

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Manzoor, I., Soodan, J.S., Tikoo, A., Sharma, A., & Ahmed, J.A. (2024). Haemato-Biochemical Studies on Chronic Gastritis in Dogs . Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology, 20(4), 124–128. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.20.4.26
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