Fresh Seminal Attributes of Surti Bucks and their Interrelationships

Authors

  • Darshita V Bhut Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Navsari-396450, Gujarat, India
  • Chandubhai T Khasatiya Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Navsari-396450, Gujarat, India
  • Virendra K Singh Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Navsari-396450, Gujarat, India
  • Hitendra C Sharma Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Kamdhenu University, Navsari-396450, Gujarat, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.20.4.17

Keywords:

Fresh seminal attributes, Interrelationships, Surti buck.

Abstract

The study was conducted to evaluate fresh seminal attributes of Surti bucks and their interrelationships. Fresh semen was collected  from four Surti bucks twice a week for 8 weeks, i.e., 64 ejaculates (16/buck). Ejaculates of 4 bucks were pooled and extended with  TEYCG extender. Fresh semen was observed pale yellow having mean pH of 6.8. The overall mean semen volume, density, mass activity/ motility, sperm concentration and total sperm count/ejaculate were 0.50±0.02 mL, 3.39±0.08, 3.45±0.09, 4032.81±34.00 millions/mL and  1986.25±86.03 million, respectively. Percentages of individual sperm motility, live sperms, abnormal sperms and HOST reacted sperms  in pooled extended Surti bucks semen were 80.63±1.76, 83.06±1.64, 9.56±0.47 and 78.06±0.96. Ejaculate volume and total sperm count  significantly (p<0.05) varied between bucks. Moreover, significant correlations were observed for volume with density (-0.281), sperm  concentration (-0.247) and total sperm count (0.975) as well as density with sperm concentration (0.247) and total sperm count (-0.260).  The coefficient of variation was minimum for sperm concentration and maximum for total sperm count. In pooled and extended semen,  individual sperm motility was significantly and positively correlated only with live sperms % (r=0.899). The coefficient of variation (%)  was highest for abnormal sperms and lowest for HOST reacted sperms. Conclusively the study established normal values of fresh semen  of Surti bucks and their interrelationships. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

th Livestock Census (2019). All India Report. Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Govt. of India, New Delhi. Apu, A.S., Husain, S.S., Khandoker, M.A.M.Y., Rahman, A.H.M.S., & Notter, D.R. (2008). Investigation on seminal attributes and fertility of Black Bengal goat. Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science, 37(2), 17-24.

Atara, V.B., Chaudhari, C.F., Tyagi, K.K., Chaudhary, M.M., Kharadi, V.B., & Dabas, V.S. (2019). Attributes of Surti buck semen in rainy and dry seasons. Indian Journal of Small Ruminants, 25(1), 115-117.

Dias, J.C.O., Veloso, C.M., Santos, M.C.D.R., Oliveira, C.T.S.A.M.D., Silveira, C.O., Iglesias, E., & Sanglard, L.M.P. (2017). Seasonal variation in the reproductive activity of male goats raised under tropical climate conditions. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 46, 192-201.

Farshad, A., Yousefi, A., Moghaddam, A., & Khalili, B. (2012). Seasonal changes in serum testosterone, LDH concentration and semen characteristics in Markhoz goats. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 25(2), 189.

Ferdinand, N., Thomas, T.T., Augustave, K., Henry, D.F., Fernand, T., & Etienne, P.T. (2012). Effects of buck age, storage duration, storage temperature and diluent on fresh West African dwarf buck semen. Journal of Reproduction and Infertility, 3(3), 58-66.

Gopinathan, A., Selvan, A.S., Jawhar, K., & Karthickeyan, S.M.K. (2021). Influence of non-genetic factors on semen characteristics of Malabari bucks. Indian Journal of Small Ruminants, 27(1), 56-59.

Goswami, M.K., Sinha, S., Deka, B.C., Biswas, R.K., & Dutta, A. (2020). A comparative study on seminal attributes of Sirohi and Beetal bucks. The Pharma Innovation Journal, 9(6), 262-266.

Hafez, B., & Hafez, E.S.E. (2000). Reproduction in Farm Animal”. 7th edn. Lippincott Williams and Wilkens. New York, p. 366 Karthik, K.S. (2022). Effect of clarified tris egg yolk citrate diluter and seminal plasma removal on cryopreservation of Surti buck semen. Master’s Thesis, Kamdhenu University, Navsari (Gujarat), India.

Khadse, J.R., Potdar, V.V., Sontakke, S.H., Kadam, H.D., Joshi, S.A., Swaminathan, M., & Pande, A.B. (2019). Evaluation and freezing of Sirohi goat semen. International Journal of Pure and Applied Bioscience, 7(3), 419-422.

Kumar, D., Khasatiya, C.T., Chaudhari, N.F., Modi, L.C., & Singh, V.K. (2022). Seminal attributes and their correlations in Surti Bucks. Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences & Biotechnology, 18(1), 113-115.

Kumbhar, U.B., Gulavane, S.U., Gaikwad, S.M., Shelar, R.R., Deshpande, V.P., Rebeiro, R., & Yadav, K. (2019). Correlation of testicular ultrasonography, testicular biometry, serum testosterone levels and seminal attributes in pre and post-pubertal age for breeding soundness evaluation in Osmanabadi bucks. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 51(6), 1467-1480.

MacHugh, D.E., & Bradley, D.G. (2001). Livestock genetic origins: goats buck the trend. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 98(10), 5382-5384.

Narwade, B.M., Mohanty, T.K., Mukesh, B., & Abdul, R. (2018). Seasonal and individual variation of semen quality parameters

in crossbred (Alpine× Beetal) buck. Indian Journal of Dairy Science, 71(3), 284-287.

Patel, D.K., Chaudhari, C.F., Chaudhari, N.F., Modi, L.C., Atara, V.B., & Panchal, P.P. (2020). Monthly variations in fresh semen parameters of Surti buck in rainy season. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Science, 9(12), 1398-1403.

Patil, M.G., Ingawale, M.V., Birade, H.S., Kuralkar, S.V., Waghmare, S.P., & Hajare, S.W. (2019). Studies on seminal attributes of Berari bucks. Journal of zoology studies, 7(2), 85-88.

Ray, K., Gojen, S.L., & Bidhan, S. (2015). Cryopreservation of Black Bengal buck semen by tris-based extender containing different

levels of egg-yolk. Annals of Veterinary and Animal Science, 2(3), 47-54.

Santos, A.D.F., Torres, C.A.A., Fonseca, J.F.D., Borges, Á.M., Costa, E.P.D., Guimarães, J.D., & Rovay, H. (2006). Parâmetros reprodutivos de bodes submetidos ao manejo de fotoperíodo artificial. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 35(5), 1926-1933.

Sharma, A., & Sood, P. (2021). Seminal quality attributes and their interrelationships in Gaddi and Chegu bucks. Indian Journal of Small Ruminants, 27(1), 50-55.

Snedecor, G.W., & Cochran, W.G. (1994). Statistical Methods. 8th Edn., Iowa State University Press. Ames, Iowa, USA.

Published

2024-07-01

How to Cite

Bhut, D.V., Khasatiya, C.T., Singh, V.K., & Sharma, H.C. (2024). Fresh Seminal Attributes of Surti Bucks and their Interrelationships . Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology, 20(4), 79–83. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.20.4.17