Pollution Control of River Jhelum by Proposal of Effluent Treatment Plant

Abstract

This research aim to analyze and control  the sources and impact of pollution on the Jhelum River  in India. The pollution of water bodies due to discharge of  untreated or inadequately treated wastewater has become  a major environmental concern worldwide. Effluent  Treatment Plants (ETPs) are an effective tool for  controlling water pollution and can significantly improve  the water quality of rivers and other water bodies. This  research aims to study the effectiveness of ETPs in  controlling water pollution by analyzing the design,  operation, and performance of ETPs in various industries  and communities. The study involves a comprehensive  review of literature on ETPs, including their design,  operation, and performance. The study also involves a  case study of the Jhelum river in India, which has been  heavily polluted due to discharge of untreated wastewater  from various sources. The case study analyzes the design  and operation of the ETPs installed in the industries  located in India which can be used in Kashmir region for  controlling the pollution of Jhelum River and evaluates  their effectiveness in controlling water pollution. The  study finds that ETPs are an effective tool for controlling  water pollution and can significantly improve the water  quality of rivers and other water bodies. The study also  finds that the design and operation of ETPs are critical  factors that determine their effectiveness in controlling  water pollution. The study ETP also highlights the  importance of proper monitoring, maintenance, and  operation of ETPs, as well as appropriate discharge  standards and regulations to ensure that the effluent does  not harm the river ecosystem or human health. Overall,  this research provides a comprehensive analysis of the  effectiveness of ETPs in controlling water pollution and  highlights the importance of proper design, operation, and  regulation of ETPs for effective pollution control. The  findings of this study can help guide policymakers and  industry leaders in developing and implementing  effective pollution control strategies to improve water  quality and protect the environment and public health.