Modification in Mechanical Properties of Vg 10 Grade Bitumen by Using Waste Engine Oil and Crumb Rubber Powder
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55524/ijirem.2023.10.5.4Keywords:
Bitumen, Waste Engine Oil, Crumb Rubber PowderAbstract
India makes a lot of scrap tyres every year, which is bad for the environment. Recycling these tyres can help with these problems, and they can be used in many civil engineering projects, such as changing the way asphalt pavement is made. Using used rubber in asphalt mixtures has been studied a lot and shown to be possible. This work also looks into the possibility that used engine oil could be used to change bitumen in a way that is good for the environment and helps with problems related to getting older. When waste engine oil is added, problems arise, such as more rutting and less elasticity recovery. The focus of the research is on using waste materials, like CRMB waste and used engine oil, to replace some bitumen. The goal of the study is to make waste samples with different amounts of VG10 bitumen, waste engine oil, and waste CRMB. These concentrations range from 0% to 15%, which tells us a lot about how waste materials could be used to build roads.
Downloads
References
W. Haroon, N. Ahmad, and N. Mashaan, "Effect of Quartz Nano-Particles on the Performance Characteristics of Asphalt Mixture," Infrastructures, vol. 7, no. 5, p. 60, 2022.
N. Abdul Hassan et al., "Physical properties of bitumen containing diatomite and waste engine oil," Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 528–531, 2019.
M. F. Ahmad et al., "Assessment of sugar cane bagasse bio oil as an environmental friendly alternative for pavement engineering applications," International Journal of Pavement Engineering, vol. 23, no. 8, pp. 2761–2772, 2022.
Z. Feng et al., "Performance Evaluation of Waste Engine Oil Regenerated SBS Modified Bitumen," in CICTP 2020, Reston, VA, USA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2020, pp. 1150–1162.
M. Gohar, N. Ahmad, and W. Haroon, "Effect of Addition of Crumb Rubber on Bitumen Performance Grade (PG) and Rutting Resistance," in 1st International Conference on Advances in Civil & Environmental Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology Taxila, Pakistan, 2022, pp. 1– 6.
M. Ibrahim et al., "A review on the effect of crumb rubber addition to the rheology of crumb rubber modified bitumen," Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 2013, 2013.
L. Brasileiro et al., "Reclaimed polymers as asphalt binder modifiers for more sustainable roads: A review," Sustainability (Switzerland), vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 1–20, 2019.
K. S. Reddy, M. R. Karim, and M. R. Ibrahim, "A review of fatigue and healing behavior of asphalt binders," Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 153–166, 2017.
J. Habbouche et al., "A critical review of high polymer modified asphalt binders and mixtures," International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 2018.
I. Hamawand et al., "Recycling of waste engine oils using a new washing agent," Energies, vol. 6, pp. 1023-1049, 2013. [11] K. Kida and M. Kawahigashi, "Influence of asphalt pavement construction processes on urban soil formation in Tokyo," Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, vol. 61, no. 1, pp. 135-146, 2015.
T. McNally, "Introduction to polymer modified bitumen (PmB)," in Polymer Modified Bitumen: Properties and Characterisation. Cambridge, UK: Woodmead Publishing, 2011, pp. 238-263.
J. C. Munera and E. A. Ossa, "Polymer modified bitumen: Optimization and selection," Materials & Design, vol. 62, pp. 91-97, 2014.
M. I. Ojavan et al., "Immobilisation of Radioactive Waste in Bitumen," in An Introduction to Nuclear Waste Immobilisation. Elsevier, 2019, pp. 305-318.
D. I. Osman et al., "Recycling of used engine oil by different solvent," Egyptian Journal of Petroleum, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 221-225, 2018.
P. Parthasarathy et al., "Influence of process conditions on product yield of waste tyre pyrolysis – a review," Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, vol. 33, no. 8, pp. 2268- 2286, 2016.
G. Polacco et al., "A review of the fundamentals of polymer modified asphalts: Asphalt/polymer interactions and
principles of compatibility," Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, vol. 224, pp. 72-112, 2015.
M. Porto et al., "Bitumen and bitumen modification: a review on latest advances," Applied Sciences, vol. 9, p. 742, 2019.
N. Baldino, D. Gabriele, F. R. Lupi, C. Oliviero Rossi, P. Caputo, and T. Falvo, "Rheological effects on bitumen of polyphosphoric acid (PPA) addition," Construction and Building Materials, vol. 40, pp. 397-404, 2013.
L. Brasileiro, F. Moreno-Navarro, R. Tauste-Martínez, J. Matos, and M. del C. Rubio-Gámez, "Reclaimed polymers as asphalt binder modifiers for more sustainable roads: A review," Sustainability (Switzerland), vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 1-20,
A. Cetin, "Effects of Crumb Rubber Size and Concentration on Performance of Porous Asphalt Mixtures," International Journal of Polymer Science, vol. 2013, pp. 1-10, 2013.
T. W. Counts, "Tons of solid waste generated [online]. Available from: https://www.theworldcounts.com/challenges/planet earth/state-of-the-planet/solid-waste," 2023.
C. D. DeDene, "Investigation of using waste engine oil blended with reclaimed asphalt materials to improve pavement recyclability," Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan, 2011.
M. D. I. Domingos and A. L. Faxina, "Rheological analysis of asphalt binders modified with Elvaloy® terpolymer and polyphosphoric acid on the multiple stress creep and recovery test," Materials and Structures, vol. 48, no. 5, pp. 1405-1416, 2015.
A. M. El-Shorbagy, S. M. El-Badawy, and A. R. Gabr, "Investigation of waste oils as rejuvenators of aged bitumen for sustainable pavement," Construction and Building Materials, vol. 220, pp. 228-237, 2019.