Mechanical Strength Analysis of Concrete with Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregates by Iron Slag and Cement by Silica Fume

Authors

  • Amir Sohil Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, RIMT University, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, India Author

Keywords:

Iron Slag, Silica Fume, Concrete, Strength, Environment

Abstract

The world's population is becoming more  environmentally conscious, and as a result, regulations  governing the management of industrial waste are  becoming more stringent. As a result, the world's attention  is increasingly being directed toward researching the  properties of industrial waste and finding solutions on how  to make use of the waste's valuable component parts. This  is done in the expectation that these priceless component  components can be repurposed for use as secondary raw  material in one or more other types of industrial  applications. This report demonstrates that it is possible to  use iron slag as a partial replacement for sand and silica  fume as a partial replacement of cement in concrete. This is  accomplished by taking into account the specificity of the  physical and chemical properties of these products. In  addition, the report also takes into account the optimized  content of these two materials. An investigation into the  mechanical properties is provided. According to the  findings, the strength attributes of concrete significantly  improve when iron slag and silica fume are used to partially  substitute for sand and cement in the optimized  combination. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

P.R. de Matos, J.C.P. Oliveira, T.M. Medina, D.C. Magalhães, P.J.P. Gleize, R.A. Schankoski, R. Pilar, Use of air-cooled blast furnace slag as supplementary cementitious material for self compacting concrete production, Constr. Build. Mater. 262 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120102.

A.M. Rashad, H.E.-D.H. Seleem, A.F. Shaheen, Effect of Silica Fume and Slag on Compressive Strength and Abrasion Resistance of HVFA Concrete, Int. J. Concr. Struct. Mater. 8 (2014) 69–81. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40069-013-0051-2.

J. Lee, T. Lee, Durability and engineering performance evaluation of CaO content and ratio of binary blended concrete containing ground granulated blast-furnace slag, Appl. Sci. 10 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/app10072504.

R. Garg, M. Bansal, Y. Aggarwal, Strength, rapid chloride penetration and microstructure study of cement mortar incorporating micro and nano silica, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 11 (2016) 3697–3713. https://doi.org/10.20964/110455.

Rishav Garg, Manjeet Bansal, Yogesh Aggarwal, Split Tensile Strength of Cement Mortar Incorporating Micro and Nano Silica at Early Ages, Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol. 5 (2016) 16–19. https://doi.org/10.17577/ijertv5is040078.

A. Nazari, S. Riahi, Splitting tensile strength of concrete using ground granulated blast furnace slag and SiO2 nanoparticles as binder, Energy Build. 43 (2011) 864–872. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2010.12.006.

H. Sharma, R. Garg, D. Sharma, M. umar Beg, R. Sharma, Investigation on Mechanical Properties of Concrete Using Microsilica and Optimised dose of Nanosilica as a Partial Replacement of Cement, Int. J. Recent Reasearch Asp. 3 (2016) 23–29.

S.C. Pal, A. Mukherjee, S.R. Pathak, Investigation of hydraulic activity of ground granulated blast furnace slag in concrete, Cem. Concr. Res. 33 (2003) 1481–1486. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(03)00062-0.

R. Sharma, D. Sharma, R. Garg, Development of Self Compacted High Strength Concrete using Steel Slag as Partial Replacement of Coarse Aggregate, Int. J. New. Inn. 5 (2016) 556–562.

R. Garg, R. Garg, N.O. Eddy, Influence of pozzolans on properties of cementitious materials: A review, Adv. Nano Res. 11 (2021) 423–436. https://doi.org/10.12989/anr.2021.11.4.423.

N.O. Eddy, R. Garg, R. Garg, A.O. Aikoye, B.I. Ita, Waste to resource recovery: mesoporous adsorbent from orange peel for the removal of trypan blue dye from aqueous solution, Biomass Convers. Biorefinery. (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-

-02571-5.

R. Garg, R. Garg, N. Okon Eddy, A. Ibrahim Almohana, S. Fahad Almojil, M. Amir Khan, S. Ho Hong, Biosynthesized silica-based zinc oxide nanocomposites for the sequestration of heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions, J. King Saud Univ. - Sci. 34 (2022) 101996. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksus.2022.101996.

R. Sharma, D. Sharma, R. Garg, H. Sharma, Development of Self Compacted Concrete Using Steel Slag as Partial Replacement of Coarse Aggregate vibrators to realize consolidation by the access is stuck by slender gaps between it ’ s difficult or not possible to use mechanical term ultra-high compres, in: Proc. ICAST-2017 McGraw Hill Publ., 2017: pp. 88–89.

R. Garg, R. Garg, N. Okon Eddy, Handbook of Research on Green Synthesis and Applications of Nanomaterials Edited by, IGI Global, 2022. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-8936-6.

R. Garg, T. Biswas, M.D.D. Alam, A. Kumar, A. Siddharth, D.R. Singh, Stabilization of expansive soil by using industrial waste, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 2070 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2070/1/012238.

C.M. Kansal, S. Singla, R. Garg, Effect of Silica Fume & Steel Slag on Nano-silica based High-Performance Concrete, IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 961 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/961/1/012012.

H. Sharma, R. Garg, R. Sharma, Investigation on Microstructure of Concrete Using Microsilica and Optimized Dose of Nanosilica as Partial Replacement of Cement, in: Proc. ICAST 2017 McGraw Hill Publ., 2017: pp. 3–4.

S. Mondal, A. (Dey) Ghosh, Review on microbial induced calcite precipitation mechanisms leading to bacterial selection for microbial concrete, Constr. Build. Mater. 225 (2019) 67–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.07.122.

R. Garg, R. Garg, S. Singla, Experimental Investigation of Electrochemical Corrosion and Chloride Penetration of Concrete Incorporating Colloidal Nanosilica and Silica fume, J. Electrochem. Sci. Technol. 12 (2021) 440–452. https://doi.org/10.33961/jecst.2020.01788.

M.U. Beg, R. Garg, C. Khajuria, Experimental study on strength of concrete using composite replacement of coarse aggregate, Int. J. New. Inn. 5 (2016) 563–567. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2018.1451.

R. Garg, P. Rani, R. Garg, N.O. Eddy, Study on potential applications and toxicity analysis of green synthesized nanoparticles, Turkish J. Chem. 45 (2021) 1690–1706. https://doi.org/10.3906/kim-2106-59.

N.O. Eddy, U.J. Ibok, R. Garg, R. Garg, A. Iqbal, M. Amin, A Brief Review on Fruit and Vegetable Extracts as Corrosion Inhibitors in Acidic Environments, Molecules. 27 (2022) 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27092991.

R. Garg, R. Garg, M.A. Khan, M. Bansal, V. Garg, Utilization of biosynthesized silica-supported iron oxide nanocomposites for the adsorptive removal of heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Accepted f (2022) 1–10. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1394501/v1.

A. Garg, A. SIngh, R. Garg, Effect of Rice Husk Ash & Cement on CBR values of Clayey soil, in: Int. Conf. Adv. Constr. Mater. Struct., 2018: pp. 1–7. http://lejpt.academicdirect.org/A11/047_058.pdf?origin=publica

tion_detail.

IS: 6042, Indian standard code of practice for construction of lightweight concrete block masonry, Indian Stand. Institution, New Delhi, India. (1969).

M. Bansal, R. Garg, V.K. Garg, R. Garg, D. Singh, Sequestration of heavy metal ions from multi-metal simulated wastewater systems using processed agricultural biomass,

Chemosphere. 296 (2022) 133966. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.133966.

A. Singh, A. Garg, R. Garg, Influence of Nano-Silica and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag on Cement Using Statistical Design of Experiment, in: Int. Conf. Adv. Constr. Mater. Struct., 2018.

K. Kumar, M. Bansal, R. Garg, R. Garg, Mechanical strength analysis of fly-ash based concrete in presence of red mud, Mater. Today Proc. 52 (2022) 472–476. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.09.233.

K. Kumar, M. Bansal, R. Garg, R. Garg, Penetration and Strength Analysis of Pervious Concrete, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 2070 (2021) 012244. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742- 6596/2070/1/012244.

D. Prasad Bhatta, S. Singla, R. Garg, Microstructural and strength parameters of Nano-SiO2based cement composites, Mater. Today Proc. 46 (2020) 6743–6747. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.04.276.

IS 2250 (1981): Code of Practice for Preparation and Use of Masonry Mortars [CED 13: Building Construction Practices including Painting, Varnishing and Allied Finishing], Bur. Indian Stand. New Delhi New Delhi. Reaffirmed (1981).

R. Garg, M. Kumari, M. Kumar, S. Dhiman, R. Garg, Green synthesis of calcium carbonate nanoparticles using waste fruit peel extract, Mater. Today Proc. 46 (2021) 6665–6668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.04.124.

A. Singh, S. Singla, R. Garg, R. Garg, Performance analysis of Papercrete in presence of Rice husk ash and Fly ash, IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 961 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757- 899X/961/1/012010.

M. Kumar, M. Bansal, R. Garg, An overview of beneficiary aspects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on performance of cement composites, Mater. Today Proc. 43 (2021) 892–898. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.07.215.

S. Dhiman, R. Garg, R. Garg, S. Singla, Experimental investigation on the strength of chipped rubber-based concrete, IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 961 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/961/1/012002.

D. Prasad Bhatta, S. Singla, R. Garg, Experimental investigation on the effect of Nano-silica on the silica fume-based cement composites, Mater. Today Proc. 57 (2022) 2338–2343. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.01.190.

IS 15917-2010, Building Design and Erection using Mixed/ Composite Construction - Code of Practice, (2011).

R. Garg, R. Garg, A. Thakur, S.M. Arif, Water remediation using biosorbent obtained from agricultural and fruit waste, Mater. Today Proc. 46 (2021) 6669–6672. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.04.132.

R. Garg, R. Garg, Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles on mechanical properties of silica fume-based cement composites, Mater. Today Proc. 43 (2021) 778–783. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.168.

R. Garg, R. Garg, M. Bansal, Y. Aggarwal, Experimental study on strength and microstructure of mortar in presence of micro and nano-silica, Mater. Today Proc. 43 (2020) 769–777. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.167.

G.M. Fani, S. Singla, R. Garg, R. Garg, Investigation on Mechanical Strength of Cellular Concrete in Presence of Silica Fume, IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 961 (2020) 012008. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/961/1/012008.

T. Biswas, R. Garg, H. Ranjan, A. Kumar, G. Pandey, K. Yadav, Study of expansive soil stabilized with agricultural waste, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 2070 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2070/1/012237.

V. Kumar, S. Singla, R. Garg, Strength and microstructure correlation of binary cement blends in presence of waste marble

powder, Mater. Today Proc. 43 (2020) 857–862. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.07.073.

G. Singh, M. Bansal, R. Garg, Influence of the Incorporation of Polypropylene Fiber in High Performance Concrete, in: Natl. Conf. “Recent Trends Environ. Sci. Technol., 2016: pp. 140– 143.

IS 456-2000: Plain and Reinforced Concrete - Code of Practice [CED 2: Cement and Concrete], Bur. Indian Stand. New Delhi. Reafflrmed (2000).

R. Garg, R. Garg, B. Chaudhary, S. Mohd. Arif, Strength and microstructural analysis of nano-silica based cement composites in presence of silica fume, Mater. Today Proc. 46 (2020) 6753– 6756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.04.291.

R. Garg, R. Garg, Performance evaluation of polypropylene fiber waste reinforced concrete in presence of silica fume, Mater. Today Proc. 43 (2021) 809–816. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.482.

R. Sharma, D. Sharma, R. Garg, Development of Self Compacted High Strength Concrete using Steel Slag as Partial Replacement of Natural Fine Aggregate, (2016) 96–99.

M.U. Beg, A. Goyal, C. Khajuria, R. Garg, Study of Mechanical Properties of Concrete by Partial Replacement of Cement with Rice Husk Ash and Alccofine as Mineral Admixture, (2016) 72–77.

M. Sahmaran, G. Yildirim, T.K. Erdem, Self-healing capability of cementitious composites incorporating different supplementary cementitious materials, Cem. Concr. Compos. 35 (2013) 89–101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2012.08.013.

Downloads

Published

2022-08-30

How to Cite

Mechanical Strength Analysis of Concrete with Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregates by Iron Slag and Cement by Silica Fume. (2022). International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering & Management, 9(4), 41–46. Retrieved from https://acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/ijirem/article/view/10847