A Study of Several Water Purification Techniques

Authors

  • Rajan Jakhu Assistant Professor, Basic & Applied Sciences, RIMT University, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55524/

Keywords:

Chlorination, Coagulation, Filtration, Purification, water

Abstract

Current article provides an overview of  current water purification, filtration methods, &  technologies. water purification is primarily addressed for  a sensitive reason: it is one of most important sources of  survival for all living things. water may be found in various  forms on earth's surface, & lakes & rivers provide a  significant quantity of drinking water. all living things  need water to survive, but humans require filtered water  that is high in minerals & salts. lack of germs & disease causing microbes, dissolved metal ions, & heavy  contaminants is referred to as pure water. drinking water  must be not only pure but also healthful in order to be fully  functional. some water purification methods use hazardous  polymers & terrible chemical compositions. n-current  methods for water purification & filtration were upgraded  & incorporated into nanotechnology & polymers. reverse  osmosis is foundation for any purification process that  employs semipermeable membranes with ultra, micro, &  nano porous membranes to remove germs,  microorganisms, minerals, & salts. if consumed over an  extended period of time, this ro-processed water may cause  sickness. to overcome need to add minerals & salts to  water, fiber composites & mineral cartridges were  developed. all of se water purification methods, as well as  use of fiber composites & polymer membranes, are  discussed in this article, along with flaws that may do a lot  of harm to humanity. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bedia J, Muelas-Ramos V, Peñas-Garzón M, Gómez-Avilés A, Rodríguez JJ, Belver C. A review on the synthesis and characterization of metal organic frameworks for photocatalytic water purification. Catalysts. 2019.

Yang Z, Zhou Y, Feng Z, Rui X, Zhang T, Zhang Z. A review on reverse osmosis and nanofiltration membranes for water purification. Polymers. 2019.

Voisin H, Bergström L, Liu P, Mathew AP. Nanocellulose based materials for water purification. Nanomaterials. 2017. [4] Arora B, Attri P. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs): A potential nanomaterial for water purification. Journal of Composites Science. 2020.

Wang Z, Wu A, Ciacchi LC, Wei G. Recent advances in Nanoporous Membranes for Water Purification. Nanomaterials. 2018.

Elsayed Y, Khamis M, Samara F, Alqaydi M, Sara Z, Al Zubaidi I, et al. Novel method for water purification using activated adsorbents developed from sewage sludge. Desalin Water Treat. 2016;

Misra A, Zambrzycki C, Kloker G, Kotyrba A, Anjass MH, Franco Castillo I, et al. Water Purification and Microplastics Removal Using Magnetic Polyoxometalate-Supported Ionic Liquid Phases (magPOM-SILPs). Angew Chemie - Int Ed. 2020;

Zhou W, Zhang W, Cai Y. Laccase immobilization for water purification: A comprehensive review. Chemical Engineering Journal. 2021.

Pandey N, Shukla SK, Singh NB. Water purification by polymer nanocomposites: an overview. Nanocomposites. 2017.

Kotia A, Yadav A, Raj TR, Keischgens MG, Rathore H, Sarris IE. Carbon nanoparticles as sources for a cost effective water purification method: A comprehensive review. Fluids. 2020.

Lee JH, Kim HS, Yun ET, Ham SY, Park JH, Ahn CH, et al. Vertically aligned carbon nanotube membranes: Water purification and beyond. Membranes. 2020.

Ali I, Gupta VK. Advances in water treatment by adsorption technology. Nat Protoc. 2007;

Wang Y, Guo L, Qi P, Liu X, Wei G. Synthesis of three dimensional graphene-based hybrid materials for water purification: A review. Nanomaterials. 2019.

Han Y, Xu Z, Gao C. Ultrathin graphene nanofiltration membrane for water purification. Adv Funct Mater. 2013; [15] Guo Y, Lu H, Zhao F, Zhou X, Shi W, Yu G. Biomass Derived Hybrid Hydrogel Evaporators for Cost-Effective Solar Water Purification. Adv Mater. 2020;

Geise GM, Lee HS, Miller DJ, Freeman BD, McGrath JE, Paul DR. Water purification by membranes: The role of polymer science. J Polym Sci Part B Polym Phys. 2010;

Ming X, Guo A, Zhang Q, Guo Z, Yu F, Hou B, et al. 3D macroscopic graphene oxide/MXene architecturesfor multifunctional water purification. Carbon N Y. 2020;

Sobczyński A, Dobosz A. Water Purification by Photocatalysis on Semiconductors. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies. 2001.

Rao SM. Reverse Osmosis. Resonance. 2011; [20] Gonzalez-Perez A, Persson KM. Bioinspired materials for water purification. Materials. 2016.

Seow TW, Lim CK, Nor MHM, Mubarak MFM, Lam CY, Yahya A, et al. REVIEW ON WASTEWATER

TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES Jayashree Dhote. Int J Eng Res Technol. 2012;

Phuse SS. Water Purification System For Remote Areas Using Photovoltaics. 2018;2(August 2012):2014–8. [23] Singh NB, Nagpal G, Agrawal S, Rachna. Water purification by using Adsorbents: A Review. Environmental Technology and Innovation. 2018.

Downloads

Published

2022-03-30

How to Cite

A Study of Several Water Purification Techniques . (2022). International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer Science & Technology, 10(2), 352–356. https://doi.org/10.55524/