Plant Phyto-Chemicals as Plant-Producing Fungal Agents: A  Review

Rahat Ashraf; Sachin Kishore; Kausar Fatima

doi:10.55524/

Authors

Rahat Ashraf Assistant Professor, School of Bio Sciences, RIMT University, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, India Author
Sachin Kishore Assistant Professor, School of Bio Sciences, RIMT University, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, India Author
Kausar Fatima Assistant Professor, School of Bio Sciences, RIMT University, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55524/

Keywords:

Fungicides, Fungal diseases, Plant fungi, Phytochemicals

Abstract

Plant fungus destroys vast swaths of agriculture. Fungus has been connected to a number of plant-based illnesses, posing considerable economic challenges. Plant fungus seeks to get beyond the plant's immune system by activating PAMP-triggered immunity (PTI) and effector triggered immunity (ETI) defense. Successful infections, on the other hand, may override plant PTI and ETI, using pathogenic genes to defeat the host plant's R-resistance genes, resulting in severe plant diseases. Fungus spores tend to land on plant surfaces in order to germinate, which requires perfect conditions such as moisture, nutrients, and a suitable host. If the conditions aren't right, it may still exist even if it's dormant. Chemical fungicides have been used for many years, however there have recently been indications that they are ineffective against emerging fungal strains. Furthermore, chemical fungicides are not biodegradable, posing a threat to the environment. This review attempted to offer a concise overview of plants that have anti-plant fungal properties. Because plant extracts include a variety of possible anti fungal agents with various modes of action, the pesticide industry may be able to produce plant-based fungicides on a large scale.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Solanki MS, Goswami L, Sharma KP, Sikka R. Automatic Detection of Temples in consumer Images using histogram of Gradient. In: Proceedings of 2019 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Knowledge Economy, ICCIKE 2019. 2019.

Chauhan A, Tyagi V V., Sawhney A, Anand S. Comparative enviro-economic assessment and thermal optimization of two distinctly designed and experimentally validated PV/T collectors. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2021;

Solanki MS, Sharma DKP, Goswami L, Sikka R, Anand V. Automatic Identification of Temples in Digital Images

through Scale Invariant Feature Transform. In: 2020 International Conference on Computer Science, Engineering and Applications, ICCSEA 2020. 2020.

Zaker M. Natural Plant Products as Eco-friendly Fungicides for Plant Diseases Control- A Review. Agric. 2016; [5] Sharma S, Hussain MS, Agarwal NB, Bhurani D, Khan MA, Ahmad Ansari MA. Efficacy of sirolimus for treatment of autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome: a systematic review of open label clinical studies. Expert Opinion on Orphan Drugs. 2021.

Behdani M, Pooyan M, Abbasi S. Evaluation of Antifungal Activity of some medicinal plants essential oils against Botrytis cinerea , causal agent of postharvest apple rot , in vitro. Int J Agric Crop Sci. 2012;

Catlos EJ, Perez TJ, Lovera OM, Dubey CS, Schmitt AK, Etzel TM. High-Resolution P-T-Time Paths Across Himalayan Faults Exposed Along the Bhagirathi Transect NW India: Implications for the Construction of the Himalayan Orogen and Ongoing Deformation. Geochemistry, Geophys Geosystems. 2020;

Chauhan P, Meena D, Hazarika N, Mrigpuri S, Parsad D. Generalized Hailey–Hailey disease with flexural keratotic papules: An interesting presentation and remarkable response with minocycline. Dermatol Ther. 2019;

Bhagwat MK, Datar AG. Antifungal activity of herbal extracts against plant pathogenic fungi. Arch Phytopathol Plant Prot. 2014;

Jain V, Garg R. Asset management system for improvising the efficiency of biomedical engineering department in hospital. Pravara Med Rev. 2018;

Gavaric N, Mozina SS, Kladar N, Bozin B. Chemical Profile, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activity of Thyme and Oregano Essential Oils, Thymol and Carvacrol and

Their Possible Synergism. J Essent Oil-Bearing Plants. 2015;

Agarwal S, Agarwal A, Joon P, Saraswat S, Chandak S. Fetal adrenal gland biometry and cervical elastography as predictors of preterm birth: A comparative study. Ultrasound. 2018;

Sinha N, Nayak M, Sunitha J, Dawar G, Rallan N, Gupta S. Comparitive efficacies of a natural fixative with a conventional fixative. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2017;

Gurjar MS, Ali S, Akhtar M, Singh KS. Efficacy of plant extracts in plant disease management. Agric Sci. 2012; [15] Thomas A, Chithra K, Nageshwar V. Effectiveness of video

assisted teaching programme on knowledge regarding practice of body mechanics among staff nurses in selected hosptals, Moradabad. Indian J Public Heal Res Dev. 2017;

Chaudhary A, Tiwari N, Jain V, Singh R. Microporous bilayer osmotic tablet for colon-specific delivery. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2011;

Mahlo SM, Chauke HR, McGaw L, Eloff J. Antioxidant and antifungal activity of selected medicinal plant extracts against phytopathogenic fungi. African J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2016;

Tripathi L, Singh R, Stables JP. Design & synthesis of N′- [substituted] pyridine-4-carbohydrazides as potential anticonvulsant agents. Eur J Med Chem. 2011;

Pujari JD, Yakkundimath R, Byadgi AS. Image processing Based Detection of Fungal Diseases in Plants. In: Procedia Computer Science. 2015.

Lather A, Gupta V, Chaudhary AK, Singh R, Bansal P, Ghaiye P, et al. In vitro evaluation of antimicrobial activity of Kutajghan vati - An Ayurvedic formulation. Pak J Pharm Sci. 2012;

Medina A, Rodriguez A, Magan N. Effect of climate change on Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxin B1 production. Frontiers in Microbiology. 2014.

Agarwal V, Sharma AK, Upadhyay A, Singh G, Gupta R. Hypoglycemic effects of Citrullus colocynthis roots. Acta Pol Pharm - Drug Res. 2012;

Effects of Some Plant Essential Oils Against Botrytis cinerea and Tetranychus urticae on Grapevine. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilim Derg. 2014;

Yoon MY, Cha B, Kim JC. Recent trends in studies on botanical fungicides in agriculture. Plant Pathol J. 2013; [25] Nandan De Y, Wanjari MM, Kumar D, Lomash V, Gaidhani SN, Jadhav AD. Oral toxicity of elephant foot yam (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius) tuber in mice. J Pharm Pharmacogn Res. 2017;