Linkage Network Structures of Farmers: Analysing FPOs of M.P. and Bihar in India

Authors

  • Ashish Singh Division of Agricultural Extension, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110012, India
  • Rashmi Singh Division of Agricultural Extension, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110012, India
  • Manjeet Singh Nain Division of Agricultural Extension, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110012, India
  • J R Mishra Division of Agricultural Extension, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110012, India
  • Pramod Kumar Division of Agricultural Economics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110012, India
  • D K Sharma Division of Environmental Sciences, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110012, India
  • Ranjit Kumar Paul Statistical Genetics Division, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110012, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/IJEE.2023.59303

Keywords:

Agribusiness linkages, Network analysis, Linkage networks, Farmer Producer Organisation (FPO)

Abstract

Effective linkages among farmers play a crucial role in fostering growth within the agriculture sector. This study conducted during 2020-23 utilizes social network analysis to examine the backward and forward agribusiness linkages of farmers in Dairy Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) in Madhya Pradesh and Bihar. Through focused group discussions, a comprehensive list of private and government institutions acting as linkage actors for each FPO were compiled. The findings highlight that farmers primarily rely on strong informal ties for accessing agricultural information and services. Furthermore, a disparity is observed between the FPOs in Bihar and Madhya Pradesh, with the former having a smaller number of linkage actors. The FPO in Bihar demonstrates stronger associations with government institutions and officials, while the FPO in Madhya Pradesh exhibits stronger connections with private entities, including the food processing industry, artificial insemination (AI) technicians, and veterinary doctors. The study provides valuable insights into the connectedness of network actors, underscores the importance of multi-actor alliances, and emphasizes the implications of centrality measures in determining network dynamics. 

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Published

2023-06-15

Issue

Vol. 59 No. 3 (2023): Indian Journal of Extension Education, (Jul-Sep), 2023

Section

Articles

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Singh, A., Singh, R., Nain, M.S., Mishra, J.R., Kumar, P., Sharma, D.K., & Paul, R.K. (Trans.). (2023). Linkage Network Structures of Farmers: Analysing FPOs of M.P. and Bihar in India . Indian Journal of Extension Education, 59(3), 14–20. https://doi.org/10.48165/IJEE.2023.59303
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