Farmers’ Attitude towards Adoption of Sustainable Agricultural Practices: A Study in Manipur
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/IJEE.2024.60407Keywords:
Adoption, Attitude, Determinants, Sustainability, ManipurAbstract
The farmers’ psychological well-being has an impact on the adoption of sustainable farming practices. The key component involves attitude, which transforms covert behaviour into overt action. This study determined the socio-economic variables that influence farmers’ attitude towards adoption of sustainable agricultural practices. The present study was carried out during 2021-23 in four districts of Manipur state on 320 respondents. In order to gauge the respondents’ attitude, an attitude scale was developed. Linear regression model was applied to investigate the variables that explained attitudes of farmers toward the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices. The findings of the study revealed that majority of respondents exhibited favourable attitude with an attitude index of 70.96. The variables age, family size, education, experience, landholding, extension contacts, social media, market orientation, product orientation, and risk orientation influenced the farmers’ attitudes toward adoption of sustainable agricultural practices. Developing a feedback channel for farmers to discuss their experiences and difficulties on adoption of technology and formation of farmer’s cooperatives are imperative for bringing improvement in the farmers’ attitude.
Downloads
References
Arhin, I., Mei, H., Li, J., Gyamû, E., Antwi-Boasiako, A., Chen, X, Li, X., & Liu, A. (2023). Analysis of the determinants of sustainable agricultural technologies adoption in tea production in China: A systematic review. International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability, 21(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 14735903.2023.2239047
Ashrit, R. R., & Joshi, S. (2024). Farmer’s understanding and adoption of agricultural practices in southern part of India. Discover Agriculture, 2(5), 1-21. https://doi.og/10.1007/s44279-024- 00017-2
Bekele, R. D., Mirzabaev, A., & Mekonnen, D. (2021). Adoption of multiple sustainable land management practices among irrigator rural farm households of Ethiopia. Land Degradation and Development, 32, 5052-5068. https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.4091.
Bhujel, R. R., & Josh, H. G. (2023). Understanding farmers’ intention to adopt sustainable agriculture in Sikkim: The role of environmental consciousness and attitude. Cogent Food & Agriculture, 9, 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2023.226 1212 .
Boora, S., Kaur, B., Tyagi, R., Manisha, & Rohit. (2022). Attitude of Farmers Toward Intercropping in Haryana. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 58(4), 91-95.
Cakmakci, R., Salik, M. A., & Chamakci, S. (2023). Assessment and principles of environmentally sustainable food and agriculture systems. Agriculture, 13, 1073. https://doi.org/10.3390/ agriculture13051073.
Deng, X., Liu, Z., Zhan, Y., Ni, K., Zhang, Y., Ma, W., Shao, S., Lv, X., Yuan, Y., & Rogers, K. M. (2020). Predictive geographical authentication of green tea with protected designation of origin using a random forest model. Food Control, 107, 106807. https:/ /doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2019.106807.
Diogo, V., Helfenstein, J., Mohr, F., Varghese, V., Debonne, N., Levers, C., Swart, R., Sonderegger, G., Nemecek, T., Schader, C., Walter, A., Ziv, G., Herzog, F., Verburg, P. H., & Burgi, M. (2022). Developing context-specific frameworks for integrated sustainability assessment of agricultural intensity change: An application for Europe. Environmental Science and Policy, 137, 128-142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2022.08.014.
Hameed, T. S., & Sawicka, B. (2017). Farmers’ attitudes towards sustainable agriculture practices in Lublin Province. Advances in Sciences and Engineering, 9(1), https://doi.org/10.13140/ RG.2.1.3116.7766 .
Kumar, S., Nain, M. S., Sangeetha, V., & Satyapriya. (2023). Determinants and constraints for adoption of zero budget natural farming (ZBNF) practices in farmer field school. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 59(4), 135-140. https://doi.org/10.48165/ IJEE.2023.59427
Li, B., Ding, J., Wang, J., Zhang, B., & Zhang, L. (2021). Key factors aûecting the adoption willingness, behavior, and willingness behaviour consistency of farmers regarding photo voltaic agriculture in China. Energy Policy, 27(14), 713–715. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2020.112101.
Liao, X., Nguyen, T. P. L., & Sasaki, N. (2022). Use of the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) model to examine sustainable agriculture in Thailand. Regional Sustainability, 3(1), 41–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.regsus.2022.03.005.
Nataraju, M. S., Lakshminarayan, M. T., Preethi & Lalitha, K. C. (2019). Attitude of farmers towards agriculture. International Journal of Current Microbiology Applied Science, 8(1), 2729- 2734. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.801.288.
Pawar, S., & Channaveer, R. M. (2021). Farmers Attitudes Towards Sustainable Agricultural Practice: A Descriptive Study. Research Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 12(5), 1527–1530.
Setsoafia, E. D., Ma, W., & Renwick, A. (2022). Effects of sustainable agricultural practices on farm income and food security in northern Ghana. Agricultural and Food Economics, 10(9), 1-15. https:// doi.org/10.1186/s40100-022-00216-9.
Shitu, G. A., Nain, M. S., & Kobba, F. (2018). Development of scale for assessing farmers’ attitude towards precision conservation agricultural practices. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 88(3), 499-504.
Thangjam, B., Jha, K. K., Sharma, S., & Singh, H. (2024). Factors affecting on adoption of sustainable agricultural practices in Manipur. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 60(2), 66-70. https://doi.org/10.48165/IJEE.2024.60213
Yadav, S., Godara, A. K., & Nain, M. S. (2017). Attitude of farmers towards Bt cotton production technology in western Haryana. Journal of Community Mobilization and Sustainable Development, 12(2), 157-162.
Yang, X., & Sang, Y. (2020). How does part-time farming aûect farmers’ adoption of conservation agriculture in Jianghan Plain, China? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(16), 5983. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph 17165983.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
