Effect of organic manure and biofertilizers on soil properties and growth of aonla under rainfed conditions of hot semi-arid environment

Authors

  • A K Singh Central Horticultural Experiment Station (CIAH), Vejalpur, Panchmahals (Godhra), Gujarat Author
  • Sanjay Singh Central Horticultural Experiment Station (CIAH), Vejalpur, Panchmahals (Godhra), Gujarat Author
  • V V Appa Rao Central Horticultural Experiment Station (CIAH), Vejalpur, Panchmahals (Godhra), Gujarat Author
  • S S Hiwale Central Horticultural Experiment Station (CIAH), Vejalpur, Panchmahals (Godhra), Gujarat Author
  • H K Joshi Central Horticultural Experiment Station (CIAH), Vejalpur, Panchmahals (Godhra), Gujarat Author
  • S K Sharma Central Horticultural Experiment Station (CIAH), Vejalpur, Panchmahals (Godhra), Gujarat Author

Keywords:

Aonla, organic, inorganic, nutrients, nutrients FYM, biofertilizers

Abstract

The experiment was conducted on seven and eight years old trees of NA-7 aonla to evaluate the influence of  various levels of organic (FYM, biofertilizers) and inorganic (NPK) sources of nutrients on morphometrix, productivity  and quality attributes of aonla and soil quality during 2009-10 and 2010-11 under hot semi-arid ecosystem. Significant  improvement was recorded in soil quality by application of different combinations of N P K, FYM and biofertlizers. The  vegetative growth and soil quality were influenced significantly by different sources of nutrients. Maximum vegetative  growth was recorded in the plants which were applied with standard doses of N P K which was closely followed by Farm  Yard manure plus 50% of the standard dose NPK. The soil properties in terms of pH, EC showed declining trend whereas  level of hydraulic conductivity, organic carbon increased with the application of various combinations of FYM and  biofertilizers, whereas pH, EC, hydraulic conductivity, bulk density and organic carbon of the basin soil applied with  standard dose of NPK were not improved considerably. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Dey, P., Raj, M., Kumar, S., Nath V., Das, B. and Reddy, Balota, E. L., Lopes, E.S., Hungria, M. and Dobereiner, J. N.N. 2005. Effect of bio-fertilizer on physico 1995. Interactions and physiological effect of chemical characteristics of guava (Psidum diazotrophic bacteria and arbuscular mycorrhizal guajava L.) fruit. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 75: 95-96. fungi in cassava plants. Pesq. Agropec. Bras., Korwar, G. R., Pratibha, G. Ravi, V. and Palanikumar, D. 30:1335-45. 2006. Influence of organic and inorganic on Bhargava, B. S. and Raghupati, H. B. 1993. Analysis of growth, yield of aonla (Emblica officinalis plant material for macro and micronutrients. Gaertn) in semi arid tropics. Indian J. Agric. Tondon (Ed) Methods of analysis of soil plant Sci., 76: 457-61.

water and fertilizer. Fertilizer Development and Manjunatha, Hebbara, Ganiger, V. M., Reddy, B. G. M. and Consultation Organization, New Delhi. pp. 49- Joshi, V. R. 2006. Integrated nutrient management 82. in sapota (Manilkara sapota) using vermicompost

to increase yield and quality of fruits. J. Agric. Pathak, R. K. Ram, R. A. and Shukla, S. K. Sci., 76: 587-90. 2005.Cultivating aonla organically. Indian Hort., Marathe, R.A., Bharambe, P.R., Sharma, R. and Sharma, 50:4-9.

U.C. 2009. Soil properties of vertisol and yield of Pathak, R. K. 2003. Status Report on Genetic Resources of sweet orange (Citrus sinensis) as influenced by Indian Gooseberry- Aonla (Emblica officinalis integrated use of organic manures, inorganic and Gaertn) in South and Southeast Asia. IPGRI, New biofertilizers. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 79: 3-7. Delhi, pp. 89.

Page, A. L., Miller R. H. and Keeney, D. R. 1982. Method Ram, R. A. and Rajput, M. S. 2000. Role of biofertilizers of soil analysis (Eds), Part 1 & 2, chemical and and manures in production of guava (Psidium microbial properties. American Soc. Agron. guajava L.) Allahabad Safeda. Haryana J. Hort. Madison, Wiscosin, USA. Sci., 29: 193-94.

Patel, V. B., Singh, S. K., Ram Asrey, Lata, Nain, Singh, A. Ranjan, Tarai and Ghosh, S. N. 2006. Integrated nutrient K. and Singh, L. 2009. Microbial and inorganic management in sweet orange cv. Mosambi fertilizers application influenced vegetative (Citrus sinensis Osbeck.). Orissa J. Hort., 34:72- growth, yield, leaf nutrient status and soil 75.

microbial biomass in sweet orange. Indian J. Srikanth, K. C. Srinivasamurthy A. Siddaramappa R. and Hort., 66:163-68. Ramkrishnaparama V. R. 2000. Direct and Patel, V. B., Singh, S. K., Ram Asrey and Sharma, Y. K. residual effect of enriched compost, FYM, 2005. Response of organic manures and vermicompost and fertilizers on alfisols. J.

biofertilizer on growth, fruit yield and quality of Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 48:496-99. Amrapali mango under high-density orcharding. Tarai, R. K. and Ghosh, S. N. 2005. Effect of N level on Karnataka J. Hort., 1: 51-56. yield fruit quality and foliar NPK status of aonla

Pathak, R. K.and Pathak, S. 2001. Fruit production in grown on laterite soil. Indian J. Hort., 62: 394- problematic soil. Indian J. Hort., 58: 16-22. 95.

Pathak, R. K. and Tiwari, R. K. 2002. Cost effective Yadav, Rajesh, Baksh, Hari, Singh, H. K. And Yadav, A. L. comprehensive technology for aonla cultivaion in 2007. Effect of integrated nutrient management sodic soils. (In) Workshop on recent advances in on productivity and quality of aonla (Emblica sodic land reclamation technology, UPCAR, officinalis Gaertn.) cv. Narendra Aonla-7. Plant Lucknow, pp55-60. Arch., 7: 881-83.

Published

2013-05-30

How to Cite

Effect of organic manure and biofertilizers on soil properties and growth of aonla under rainfed conditions of hot semi-arid environment . (2013). Indian Journal of Arid Horticulture, 7(1&2), 45–48. Retrieved from https://acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/ijah/article/view/18184