Vehicular Dragging Death: A Case Report

Authors

  • Hardik D Upadhyay Ananta Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Rajsamand, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.
  • Chandresh I Tailor Associate Professor & In-charge Head, Department of Forensic Medicine, Government Medical College, Surat, Gujarat, India.
  • Jignesh B Patel Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Government Medical College, Surat, Gujarat, India.
  • Devkishan D Ahir Senior Resident, Department of Forensic Medicine, Government Medical College, Surat, Gujarat, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/iijfmt.2026.24.1.2

Keywords:

Manslaughter; Dragging; Grinding; Bone Abrasion; Re Postmortem

Abstract

This case highlights the forensic importance of identifying injuries in cases of  prolonged vehicular dragging. A 27-year-old male motorcyclist died after being  trapped under a speeding limousine and dragged for nearly 11 km. The Re-postmortem  revealed extensive abraded lacerations, deep soft tissue loss, and exposed bones with  characteristics of “grinding/friction” injuries. Vital reaction was found in wounds over  the body. Internal findings showed craniocerebral injuries and long bone fractures.  These injury patterns helped to reconstruct the incident as a possible manslaughter  or homicide. This case highlights the medicolegal significance of re-postmortem  examination in clarifying manner of death in complex vehicular dragging incidents. 

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Hardik D Upadhyay, Ananta Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Rajsamand, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.

    Assistant Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Ananta Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Rajsamand, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.

  • Jignesh B Patel, Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Government Medical College, Surat, Gujarat, India.



References

Spitz, W. U. (2006). Road traffic victim. In Spitz and Fisher’s medicolegal investigation of death: Guidelines for the application of pathology to crime investigation (4th ed., pp. 903–965). Charles C. Thomas.

Wolf, D. A. (2005). Motor vehicle collisions. In Forensic pathology: Principles and practice (pp. 259–288). Elsevier Academic Press.

Knight, B. (1996). The pathology of wounds. In B. Knight (Ed.), Forensic pathology (2nd ed., pp. 133–171). Edward Arnold.

Prahlow, S. P., & Prahlow, J. A. (2016). Fatal dragging deaths with soft tissue and bone grinding injuries. Academic Forensic Pathology, 6(4), 709–719.

Tumram, K. N. (2020). Bone abrasions due to the dragging force of a moving vehicle: Two unusual case reports. Archives of Forensic Medicine and Criminology, 251–256. https://doi.org/10.5114/amsik.2020.104583

Hochmeister, V. M., Higermann, R., Lieske, K., & Pischel, K. (1998). Dragging the pedestrian for kilometers by an automobile. Beiträge zur Gerichtlichen Medizin, 46, 71–80.

Fukasawa, M., Ninomiya, K., Kawakami, Y., et al. (2018). An autopsy case of injuries caused by an automobile dragging for a distance of 3.4 km without thoracoabdominal organ injuries. American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 39(4), 348–350.

Downloads

Published

2026-05-04

How to Cite

Vehicular Dragging Death: A Case Report. (2026). Indian Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, 24(1&2), 5-8. https://doi.org/10.48165/iijfmt.2026.24.1.2