AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF FATAL ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN ALLAHABAD REGION

Authors

  • Archana Kaul Department of Forensic Medicine,M.N.L Medical College, Allahabad, U.P
  • U S Sinha Department of Forensic Medicine, M.N.L Medical College, Allahabad, U.P.
  • A K Kapoor Department of Pharmacology, M.N.L Medical College, Allahabad, U.P.
  • Y K Pathak Department of Forensic Medicine,M.N.L Medical College, Allahabad, U.P.
  • Susheel Sharma Department of Forensic Medicine,M.N.L Medical College, Allahabad, U.P.
  • Aparajita Singh Department of Gynae & Obs, H.I.MS, Jolly Grant, Dehradoon
  • Sanju Singh Department of Hospital Administration, AIIMS, N-Delhi.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Male / Female, Maximum fatalities

Abstract

A total of 2246 medico-legal autopsies were conducted in the mortuary of SRN Hospital of MLN Medical College, Allahabad,  during one year study period, out of which nine hundred and fifty (42.29%) cases were due to fatal road traffic accidents (RTA).  Only 52.21% of victims could be hospitalized and rest of them (47.79%) either succumbed on the spot or died on way to hospital. 32.42% of RTA victims survived beyond 24 hours and a very small percentage (11.15%) of the hospitalized cases could receive  any specific treatment prior death.  

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. A 5-year WHO strategy for road traffic injury prevention. Department of Injuries and Violence Prevention, World Health Organization. 2002.

2. Global Road safety crisis. Report of the Secretary-General (A/RES/57/309). United Nation N.Y. 2003. 3. WHO. The injury Chart Book, Geneva 2002.

Members Copy, Not for Commercial Sale

Downloaded From IP - 59.178.18.222 on dated 13-Sep-2024

4. Pan American Health organization. Technical Information System, Area of Health Analysis and Information System, 2004. www.IndianJournals.com

5. Death from motor Vehicle Traffic Accidents in Selected Countries of the Americas 1985-2001. Epidemiological Bulletin 2004; 25:1-5.

6. Peden M, McGee K, Krug E (eds). Injury: A leading cause of the global burden of disease, 2000. Geneva Switzerland: WHO; 2002

7. World Health Organization. World Report on Road Traffic injury prevention. Geneva WHO: 2004. P 3-29.

8. Ganveer GB, Tiwari RR. Injury pattern among non-fatal Road traffic accident cases: A cross – sectional study in central India. Ind J Med Sci 2005; 59:9-12.

9. Singh H, Dhattarwal SK. Pattern and distribution of injuries in fatal road traffic accidents in Rohtak (Haryana). J Ind Aca Forensic Med 2004; 26: 20-23.

10. Letter to Editor. Traffic Fatalities in Nepal. JAMA 2004; 291: 2542.

11. Van der Sluis CK., Geertzen JHB., Werkman HA, Duis HJT. Epidemiological data from severely injured patients; a retrospective study over the period 1985-1989. Nederland’s Tijdscrift Voor Geneeskunde 1994; 138: 2285.

12. Jha N, Srinivasa DK, Roy G, Jagdish S. Epidemiological study of Road Traffic accident cases: A study from South India. Ind J Commun Med 2004; 29: 1-8

13. Gerberich SG, Robertson LS, Gibson RW, Renier C. An epidemiological study of roadway fatalities related to farm vehicles: United States 1988 to 1993. J. Occupational Environ Med 1996; 38: 1135-40.

14. Eke N, Etebu EN, Nwosu SO. Road traffic Accidents mortalities in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Anil Agarwal’s Internet J Forensic Med Toxicol 2000, 1: 1-6.

15. Kochar A, Sharma GK, Murari A. Road Traffic Accidents and alcohol: A Prospective study. International J Medical Taxicol Leg Med 2002; 5; 22-24.

16. Gissane W and Bull J: A study of motorway (M1) fatalities. BMJ 1964; 102: 75-80.

17. Garbarino S, Nobili L, Beelke M. The contributing role of sleepiness in highway vehicle accidents. Sleep 2001; 24: 203-06.

18. Teran-Santos J, Jimenez-Gomez A, Cordero-Guevara J: The association between sleep apnea and the risk of traffic accidents. N Engl J Med 1999; 340: 847-51.

19. Soderstrom CyA, Dischinger PC, Ho SM and Soderstrom MT. Alcohol use, driving records and crash culpability among injured motorcycle drivers. Acci Anal Prev 1993; 25: 711-16.

Published

2005-07-30

How to Cite

AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF FATAL ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN ALLAHABAD REGION . (2005). Indian Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, 3(1&2), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.48165/