Age Estimation from the Rib by Phase analysis - An autopsy study in males

Authors

  • K Padmakumar Assistant Professor, Dept.Of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, MOSC Medical College, Kolenchery,Ernakulam, Kerala-686583
  • S Girish Formerly Professor and Head of the Department, Dept. of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Govt.Medical Collegre, Thiruvananthapuram,Kerala
  • Geetha Associate Professor, Dept.of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Sree Gokulam Medical College & Research Centre, Venjaramoodu,Trivandrum, Kerala.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Age estimation, sternal end of fourth rib

Abstract

Age is an extremely vital parameter in personal identity and its determination from skeletal remains has been studied and analyzed by many workers. In the present study the sternal end of fourth ribs were used for determination of age by direct observation. One of the great works on this subject was done by M.Yasar Iscan(1984) on white males. Over the years numerous tests have confirmed the reliability of this technique on varied samples from different population. Present study is an effort to test the application of the method developed by Yasar Iscan on a population in the state of Kerala. The sample consisted of fourth ribs on right side from 219 males of known age and race. The ribs were assigned to one of nine phases (0 through 8) based on changes noted at the coctochondral junction.Statistical analysis indicated that these changes were age related and applicable to the population of India also. 

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References

1. Iscan M.Y, Loth S.R,Wright R.K, Age estimation from the rib by phase analysis: White males. J Forensicc Sci 1984; 26:1094-1104.

2. Yavuz M.F, Iscan M.Y,Cologlu A.S, Age assessment by rib phase analysis in Turks. Forensic Sci International 1998, Nov 30; 98(1-2):47-54.

3. Oettle A.C. Steyn M. Age estimation from sternal ends of ribs by phase analysis in South African blacks. J Forensic Sci 2000; 45(5):1071-9.

Published

2010-01-30

How to Cite

Age Estimation from the Rib by Phase analysis - An autopsy study in males. (2010). Indian Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, 7(3&4), 76–86. https://doi.org/10.48165/