Fumigant and Repellent Effects of Eucalyptus cinerea and Eucalyptus maidenii Essential Oils on Callosobruchus maculatus F. 1775 (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) and Sitophilus oryzae L. 1763 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)

Authors

  • Hedjal-Chebheb Mariam Laboratoire de production, sauvegarde des espèces menace et des récoltes. Influence des variations climatiques. Département de Biologie. Faculté des Sciences Biologiques et des Sciences Agronomiques. Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi-Ouzou 15000. Algérie.
  • Medjdoub-Bensaad Ferroudja Laboratoire de production, sauvegarde des espèces menace et des récoltes. Influence des variations climatiques. Département de Biologie. Faculté des Sciences Biologiques et des Sciences Agronomiques. Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi-Ouzou 15000. Algérie.
  • Toudert-Taleb Karima Laboratoire de production, sauvegarde des espèces menace et des récoltes. Influence des variations climatiques. Département de Biologie. Faculté des Sciences Biologiques et des Sciences Agronomiques. Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi-Ouzou 15000. Algérie.
  • Mediouni-Bendjemaa Djouda Laboratory of Biotechnology Applied to agriculture, INRAT, Rue Hedi Karray, University of Carthage, 2080 Ariana, Tunisia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Essential oils, CGMS, Callosobruchus maculatus, Sitophilus oryzae, Inhalation, Repellency, LD50, LD95

Abstract

Eucalyptus maidenii and Eucalyptus cinerea essential  oils of were extracted by the drive technique with water  vapor and analyzed by means of gas chromatography  coupled to mass spectrometry. The results reveal that  the monoterpene compounds are the majority (57.69  and 51.28%) compared to sesquiterpenes (37.14 and  23.07%), and the 1.8- cineole is the most represented  (70, 89 and 71.93%), respectively for E. cinerea. and E.  maidenii. In fumigation tests, after 24 hours of  exposure, with a dose of 12.5μl/l, E. cinerea and E.  maidenii caused 100% adult mortality in Sitophylus  oryzae. The same mortality rate was achieved at a dose  of 25µl/l, with adults of Callosobruchus maculatus. The  adults of S. oryzae are more sensitive to E. cinerea and  E. maidenii with respectively, LD50 = 8.45 μl/l and 8.95  µl/l, LD95 = 10.45μl/l and 11.62 μl/l, compared to C.  maculatus, with LD50 = 11.75 μl/l and 12.35 μl/l, and  LD95 = 26.90 μl/l and 19.07μl/l for, respectively, E.  cinerea and E. maidenii essential oils. 

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Published

2022-06-02

Issue

Vol. 38 No. 1 (2022): Bio-Science Research Bulletin (Jan-Jun) 2022

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Fumigant and Repellent Effects of Eucalyptus cinerea and Eucalyptus maidenii Essential Oils on Callosobruchus maculatus F. 1775 (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) and Sitophilus oryzae L. 1763 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) . (2022). Bio Science Research Bulletin, 38(1), 44–53. https://doi.org/10.48165/