Taxonomic Analysis of the Hydrophilic Flora of the Samarkand Region (Uzbekistan)

Authors

  • Y Sh Tashpulatov Tashkent State Agrarian University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
  • A A Nurniyozov Samarkand Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
  • Samarkand State University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
  • Z I Umurzakova Samarkand State University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
  • B S Dustov 5Samarkand State University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Higher Wetland Plants, Cryptophytes, Helophytes, Hydrophytes, Perennial Plants, Rhizomatous Plants, Hydrochores

Abstract

Aquatic and coastal aquatic plants are one of the most  important components of aquatic ecosystems.  Therefore, much attention is currently being paid to  the issues of rational use and development of the  country's inland water bodies. Together with  phytoplankton, this group of plants participates in the  trophic cycle of the biocenosis, providing the  corresponding products with different stages of the  links of the food chain. For example, pond plants  serve as food for representatives of different  systematic groups of animals, mollusks, crustaceans,  insects, fish, birds and mammals. The article presents  the results of studies on the study of water and coastal  plants of water bodies in the Samarkand region. It  was revealed that in the water bodies of various types  in the territory of Samarkand region 72 species of  aquatic and coastal plants grow, which belong to 51  genera, 32 families and 5 classes. Representatives of  the families Potamogetonaceae, Poaceae, Cyperaceae  and Polygonaceae make up 43% of the total number of  plants of this group growing in the studied region.  According to life forms, about 12.5% (9 species) are  annuals, and 77.8% (56 species) are perennials. It has  been established that 7 species of water mosses grow  in the studied reservoirs. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Belavskaya A.P. (1994). Aquatic plants of Russia and neighboring states (formerly part of the USSR). - SPb.-64 p.

Belavskaya A.P. (1979). On the method of studying aquatic vegetation. Bot. journ. T. 64, . №1. - pp. 32-41.

Zakirov K.Z. (1955). Flora and vegetation of the Zerafshan river basin. 1 volume. Vegetation. - Tashkent. Publishing house of the Academy of Sciences of the UzSSR. 255 p.

Zakirov K.Z. (1961). Flora and vegetation of the Zerafshan river basin. 2 volume. Flora. - Tashkent. Publishing house of the Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR. 217 p. 5. Zhalov Kh.Kh. (2018). Bryophytes in the middle reaches of the Zarafshan River basin: Diss ... cand. biol. sciences. - Tashkent. 44 p.

Katanskaya V.M. (1981). Higher aquatic vegetation of the continental reservoirs of the USSR. - L :. Science. 186 p.

Kamelin R.V. (1973). Florogenetic analysis of the natural flora of the mountainous Sreney Asia. - L .: Nauka. 354 p.

Kirichenko K.A. (2015). Possibilities of using higher-aquatic plants for bimonitoring the ecological state of water bodies in the Baikal region. Hydrobotany 2015. Materials of the VII All Russian conference with international participation on aquatic macrophytes. - Borok, 2015. pp. 133- 136.

Kokin K.A. (1982). Ecology of higher aquatic plants. M.: Publishing house Mosk. University. 160 p.

Lapirov A.G. (2003). Ecological groups of plant reservoirs. Hydrobotany: methodologies and methods. School materials on hydrobotany. - Borok, 2003. pp. 5-22.

Lisitsyna L.I. (2003). Herbarization of aquatic plants, design of collections. Hydrobotany: methodology, methods: Materials of the school on hydrobotany. – Rybinsk. pp. 49-55. 12. Mustafaeva Z.A., Mirzaev U.T., Kholmuradova T.N. (2016). The current state of aquatic biocenoses of the Zarafshan River. Modern state of aquatic bioresources. Materials of the 4th international conference. - Novosibirsk. pp. 23-25.

Keys to plants of Central Asia. (1968-1993). - Tashkent, I-X volumes.

Papchenkov V.G. (2003). On the classification of plants in reservoirs and streams. Hydrobotany: methodologies and methods. School materials on hydrobotany. - Borok. pp. 23-26. 15. Pratov O.P., Nabiev M.M. (2007). Modern systems of higher plants in Uzbekistan. - Tashkent. 62 p.

Rychin Yu.V. (1948). Flora of hygrophytes. - Moscow. 448 p.

Sulaymonov E.S., Zhumaeva F.Kh. (2009). Higher aquatic plants of water basins of the Samarkand region. Bulletin of scientific research of SamSU. - Samarkand, No. 1 (53). pp. 55-58. 18. Taubaev T. (1970). Flora and vegetation of water bodies of Central Asia. - Tashkent. 490 p. 19. Flora of Uzbekistan. (1941-1963). - Tashkent, I-VI volumes.

Sherbakov A.B. (2015). Study of aquatic flora of Central Russia at the present stage, its dynamics and prospects for further study. Hydrobotany 2015. Materials of the VII All-Russian conference with international participation on aquatic macrophytes. - Borok. pp. 60-62.

Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. (2016). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society – London: Kew Garden Press. – Т. 181. pp. 1-20.

Gopal B. (2009). Biodiversity in Wetlands. E Maltby and T Barker (eds.) The Wetlands Handbook, 2 Volume Set. Chichester, UK, Hoboken, NJ; Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 65–95. DOI.ORG/10.1002/9781444315813.CH3.

Сhambers P.L., Murphy K.J. & Thomaz S.M. (2008). Global diversity of aquatic macrophytes in freshwater // Hydrobiologia. 595. pp. 9-26.

Kirilyuk V.E., Obyazov V.A., Tkachuk T.E. & Kirilyuk O.K. (2012). Influence of Climate Change on Vegetation and Wildlife in the Daurian Eco-region. Eurasian Steppes. Ecological Problems and Livelihoods in a Changing World. Dordrecht; Heidelberg; New York; London, Springer. pp. 397-424. DOI. 10.1007/978-94-007-3886-7_15.

Tashpulatov Y.Sh. (2020). The Anatomical Structure of the Medicinal Raw Material Acorus calamus L. in the Conditions of Culture of the Samarkand Region (Uzbekistan). Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences. Vol.39A (Zoology), №.1.pp.107-115. DOI 10.5958/2320-3188.2020.00013.3.

Taspulatov Y.Sh., Khamdamov I.Kh. & Nurniyozov A.A. (2019). Water and Coastal Water Vegetation of Various Types of Waters in the Samarkand Region. Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences. Vol.38 (Zoology), No.2, 2019. pp. 60-65. DOI: 10.18411/spc-22-07-2019-04. 27. International Plant Names Index. http://www.ipni.org

The Plant List. http://www.theplantlist.org

Downloads

Published

2020-12-15

Issue

Vol. 39 No. 2 (2020): Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences Zoology (Jul-Dec) 2020

Section

Research Paper

How to Cite

Taxonomic Analysis of the Hydrophilic Flora of the Samarkand Region (Uzbekistan) . (2020). Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences- Zoology , 39(2), 419–430. https://doi.org/10.48165/