Effect of Living Environment on Health: A Prospective Study

Authors

  • Rashmi Rekha Department of Zoology, Research scholar, Mahant Darshan Das Mahila Mahavidy
  • Usha Kumari Department of Zoology, Associate professor & HOD, Mahant Darshan Das Mahila Mahavidyalay, B.R.A.B.U. Muzaffarpur, Bihar 84002, India.
  • Ajeet Kumar Chief Scientist, Regional Research station, Madhopur (Dr. Rejendra Prasad Central Agricultural University, Pusa) Bihar, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

House, overcrowding, ventilation

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to  determine the relationship between living  environmental condition and its impact on  human being.  Methods: The study consists of 200 houses  randomly selected from rural area of satbhirawa  village in which 680 people were live.  Demographic data of participants were collected  with the help of questionnaires, weighing  machine, and sphygmomanometer. House  conditions were noted on observational basis.  Physical examination was conducted on these  residents which include- eye examination by  examine the color of conjunctiva; ear, nose,  throat, nail examination; pulse rate, respiration  rate; chest expansion during inspiration.  Result: Majority of population (65%) live in  semipucca houses. 80% houses have no separate  kitchen. LPG used as cooking fuel in 40% houses.  Only 10% houses have good ventilation and 80%  houses have good entry of sunlight. 60% houses  were located in greenery area. 22% people live in  overcrowded conditioned. 35.29% residents were  suffering from disease. Conclusion: It was found that majority of  population resides in poor housing conditions  which lead their health status poorer. Systematic  improvements in housing can improve health  and reduce inequalities in health. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Wolfgang Gerhard LOCHER, Max von Pettenkofer (1818–1901) as a Pioneer of Modern Hygiene and Preventive Medicine; Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine 12, 238–245, November 2007

Tiwari P., Nair R., Ankinapalli P., Rao J., Hingorani P., Gulati M. (2015) Living Environment. In: India’s Reluctant Urbanization. Palgrave Macmillan, London 3. Dalia Streimikiene, Environmental indicators for the assessment of quality of life, Intellectual Economics, Volume 9, Issue 1, April 2015, Pages 67-79

British Medical Association, London. Housing and health: building for the future.2003 5. Department of Health. Saving lives: our healthier nation. London: The Stationery Office, 1999 6. Remoundou K. Koundouri P. Environmental effects on public health; An Economic Perspective. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health. 2009;6:2160-78

Tin Tin S, Woodard A, Saraf R, Berry S, Atatoa Carr P, Morton SMB, et al. Internal Living Environment and Respiratory diseases in children; Finding from the growing up in New Zealand, longitudinal child cohort study. Environ Health. 2016;15; 120.

Park K. Park’s Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine. 23rd Edition. Jabalpur: Banarsidas Bhanot; 2017: 750-752.

ministry of statistics, chapter 28-housing

Dellinger B, D'Alessio A, D'Anna A, et al. Report: Combustion Byproducts and Their Health Effects: Summary of the 10th International Congress. Environ Eng Sci. 2008; 25(8):1107–1114. doi:10.1089/ees.2008.0233

Mead MN. Benefits of sunlight: a bright spot for human health [published correction appears in Environ Health Perspect. 2008 May; 116(5):A197] Environ Health Perspect. 2008; 116(4):A160–A167. Doi :10.1289/ehp.116 - a160

Kimball, D. D. “Ventilation and Public Health.” The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, vol. 37, no. 2, 1911, pp. 207–219.

Air product, dangers of oxygen deficient atmosphere, saftygram 17

Published

2020-05-15

How to Cite

Effect of Living Environment on Health: A Prospective Study . (2020). Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences- Zoology , 39(1), 46–52. https://doi.org/10.48165/