Detection of Melamine in Milk Using Nanotechnology
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/Keywords:
Noble Metal Nano Particles, Colorimetric, Biosensor, Critical Coagulation Concentration, Salt Titration, MelamineAbstract
resistant/corrosion resistant) and have special physical and optical properties. NMNPs are extremely detailed and responsive visual bio sensors for the analysis of a broad variety of inorganic and organic components and are particularly gold and silver nano-particles (AuNPs and AgNPs). Colorimetric changes result in a specific and sensitive identification of contaminants, heavy metals, nucleic acids, lipeid, protein, antibody, and other molecules through interactions between noble metal nanoparticles (NMNPs) and inorganic/organic molecules. Capping agents can react or transfer, causing cross-connection and non-cross binding, broadening, or modifying local surface plasmone resonance absorption, to the hydrogen bondage, electrostatic interaction, and steric effects of inorganic and organic molecules with surface NMNPs. A collection of independent, fast and low-cost diagnostic products with colorimetric or clear visual reading have been extensively applied to NMNPs-based bio sensors.
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