Studies on Changes in Plasma and Muscle Protein in Xylachlor Induced in Teleostean Fish, Channa marulius (HAM.)

Authors

  • Raju Kumar Department of Zoology, B.N. College (P.U), Patna, Bihar 800001, India
  • Moti Lal Gupta Department of Zoology, B.N. College (P.U), Patna, Bihar 800001, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Xylachlor, Muscle and plasma protein, Fish

Abstract

Studies on xylachor (a weedicide) induced changes in  plasma and muscle protein content have been made  in an air breathing fresh water murrel fish, Channa  marulius (Ham.). It was observed that xylachlor at all  the concentrations (1.0 to 2.5ppm) brought marked  effect on the levels of plasma as well as muscle  protein of the fish under experiment causing a gradual  decrease in the value as compared to control upto 96hrs  of treatment in both sexes, thus indicating the  deteriorated nutrient value of the fish exposed to  xylachlor. The reason and mechanism of such changes  have been discussed in this paper. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agrawal, S.K. 1982. Bioassay evaluation of acute toxicity levels of mercuric chloride to an air breathing fish, Channa punctatus (Bloch). Mortality and behaviour study. J. Environ. Biol. 12 (20): 99‐106.

Akela, B.P. 1983. Effect of prolonged heat stress on blood glucose levels of the common Indian catfish, Clarias batrachus. Comp. Physiol. Ecol. 12 (4): 203‐205.

APHA. 2012. Standard methods for the examination of water and waste water. 22nd edition. Byod Press Springfield, Washington, D.C.

Bano, V; Sheikh, Amjad and Hameed

Tariq. 1981. Effect of sublethal concentrations of DDT on muscle constituents on an air breathing catfish, Clarias batrachus (Linn.). Proc. Indian. Acad. Sci. (Animal Sci.). 90 (1&2) : 330‐337.

Delahunty, G. and De Vlaming, V.L. 1979. Photoperiod temperature interaction of liver and plasma metabolites in the gold fish, Carassius auratus. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 66A: 507‐512.

Harper, A.H. 1987. Review of Biochemistry. 20nd edition Lange medical publication co. California. p. 1012.

Jha, B.S. 1991. Alteration in the protein and lipid contents of intestine, liver and gonads in the lead exposed fresh water murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch). J. Ecobiol. 3(1): 29‐34.

Jha, M.M. 1992. Studies on the effects of nickel chloride to some organs of the climbing perch, Anabas testudineus (Bloch). Ph.D. thesis. L.N. Mithila University, Darbhanga.

Jana, S. and N. Bandhopadhyay. 1987. Effect of heavy metals on some biochemical parameters in the fresh water fish, Channa punctatus. Environ. Ecol. 5(3): 87‐100.

Katz, M; G.L. Paderson; M. Yoshinaka and S. Jolseth. 1969. Effect of pollution on fish life. J. Water. Poll. Control. Fed. 41: 994‐1016.

Kumari, Seema. 2014. Studies on the effect of zinc sulphate in common Indian catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis. Ph.D. thesis, J.P. University, Chapra.

Lal, Alok Prakash. 1999. Effect of some biocides on changes in biochemical and physiological profiles in Anabas testudineus (Bloch). Ph.D. Thesis. Magadh University, Bodh Gaya.

Mishra, Akansha and B. Behera. 2019. Toxic effect of lead acetate on the biochemical composition of the walking catfish, In "Recent Trends in Fish molecular Biology and stress physiology. Eds. K.K. Sharma and A.K. Saxena. Today and tomorrow’s

printers and publishers: pp. 121‐127. 14.Ram, R.N. and A.G. Sathyanesan. 1984. Histochemical and biochemical changes in the liver of the teleosts fish, Channa punctatus induced by Merecurial fungicide. Env. pollut. 47 (2): 135‐146.

Ramalingam, K. and Ramalingam, K. 1982. Effect of sublethal levels of DDT, Malathion and Mercury on tissue protein of Sarotherodan mossabicius (Peters). Proc. Indian. Acad. Sci. (Anim. Sci.). 91(6): 501‐505.

Varley, H. 1982.Practical chemical Biochemistry. 5th edition. W.H.M. Books Ltd. London.

Verma, A.K. and Jyotsna Kumari

(2016), Herboclin ad phosalone induced changes in tissues protein in channa gachya (HAM.). Proc. Zool. Soc. India, 41-43.

Yasmin, Reshman. (2019). Linuron (weedicide) induced changes in haemato-biochemical indices in a teleostean fish, clarias batrachus (Linn,). Proc. Zool.Soc. India, 18(I) Part II; 87-90.

Published

2021-06-15

How to Cite

Studies on Changes in Plasma and Muscle Protein in Xylachlor Induced in Teleostean Fish, Channa marulius (HAM.) . (2021). Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences- Zoology , 40(1), 23–27. https://doi.org/10.48165/