Morphometric Epididymis Postnatal Development of White Rabbit Bucks Population in Algeria

Authors

  • Lakabi Lynda Laboratory of production, safeguarding threatened species and crops Influence of climatic variations, Department of Biology, Faculty of Biological and Agronomic Sciences. Mouloud Mammeri University, Tizi-Ouzou15 000; Algeria.
  • Menad Rafik Laboratory Research on Dry Zones, Faculty of Biology, University Algers 1, 16 000, Algeria.
  • Medjdoub-Bensaad Ferroudja Laboratory of production, safeguarding threatened species and crops Influence of climatic variations, Department of Biology, Faculty of Biological and Agronomic Sciences. Mouloud Mammeri University, Tizi-Ouzou15 000; Algeria.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Epididymis, rabbit, principal cell, morphometric

Abstract

The aim of this study is determinated the ultra structural  morphometric changes of the epididymis during the  postnatal development of rabbits of the white  population. For this, 148 rabbits aged between 4 and 28  weeks were sacrificed, epididymides are fixed for the  study of microscopic parameters. The morphometric  study of epididymis shows that the principal cells of 4 to  12 weeks are characterized by weak morphofunctional  characters. From 14 weeks, these cells acquire  morphometric characters marked by high values of hcp  and zsn and low values of the report by N / hcp. This is  suggestive of a physiological differentiation indicating  the acquisition of cellular polarity and the development  of secretory and / or absorptive character. The high N /  hcp ratio of young individuals between 4 and 12 weeks  of age could be an indicator of the existence of cell  divisions. The structural changes of the epididymis during the postnatal development is manifested by a  progressive increase of the height of principal cells and  the height of the zone supranuclear. The values of hcp  and zsn are higher at the level of the épididyme  proximal from 16 weeks which correspond in the  entered in puberty. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arrotéia, K.F., Garcia, P.V., Barbieri, M.F., Lopes Justino, M., Violin Pereira, L.A. (2012). The Epididymis: Embryology, Structure, Function and Its Role in Fertilization and Infertility. Embryology - Updates and Highlights on Classic Topics: 41-66.

Bedford, J.M. (1967). Effects of duct ligation on the fertilizing ability of spermatozoa from different regions of the rabbit epididymis. J Exp Zool; 166, 271-281.

Cornwall, G.A. (2009). New insights into epididymal biology and function. Hum Reprod Upda; Vol. 15, No. 2: 213-227.

Dacheux, J.L., Castella, S., Gatti, L.J., Dacheux, F. (2005). Epididymal cell secretory activities and the role of the proteins in boar sperm epididymis. Theriogen; 63(2), 319-341.

Dyce, K.M., Sack, W.O., Wensing, C.J.C. (2002). Textbook of Veterinary Anatomy. 2nd ed. W. B. London, Saunders: 158-62.

Ewuola, EO, Equnike GN. (2010). Effects of dietary fumonisin B1 on the onset of puberty, semen quality, fertility rates and testicular morphology in male rabbits. Reprod; 139, 439–45.

Fan, X., Robaire, B. (1998). Orchidectomy induces a wave of apoptotic cell death in the epididymis. Endocrinol; 139, 2128-2136. 8. García-Tomás M, Sánchez J, Rafel O, Ramon J, Piles M. (2007). Développement sexuel post-natal chez le lapin: profils de croissance et de développement du testicule et l’épididyme dans deux lignées. 12èmes Journées de la Recherche Cunicole, Le Mans, France: 49-52.

Hermo, L., Barin, K., Robaire, B. (1992). Structural differentiation of the epithelial cells of the testicular excurrent duct system of rats during postnatal development. Anat Rec; 233,205–228.

Hermo, L., Robaire, B. (2002). Epididymal cell types and their functions. In: Robaire B, Hinton BT. The epididymis: From Molecules to Clinical Practice. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York: 81-102.

Hinton, B.T., Galdamez, M.M., Sutherland, A., Bomgardner, D., Xu, B., Abdel-Fattah, R., Yang, L. (2011). How Do You Get Six Meters of Epididymis Inside a Human Scrotum? Journal of Andrology; 32(6), 558-6

Jones, R., Hamilton, D.W., Fawcett, D.W. (1979). Morphology of the epithelium of the extratesticular rete testis, ductuli efferentes and ductus epididymidis of the adult male rabbit. Am J Anat; 156, 373-400.

Lakabi, L., Menad, R., Zerrouki, N., Hamidouche, Z. (2016). Histological and Histomorphometric Changes in Testis during Postnatal Development of Rabbit from Local Population in Algeria. J Cytol Histol; 7(2), 1-10.

Lasserre, A., Barrozo, S., Tezón, J.G., Miranda, P.V., Vazquez-Levin M.H. (2001) Human epididymal proteins and sperm function during fertilization: an update. biological Research, 34(3-4), 165-178.

Martoja, R., Martoja, M. (1967). Initiation aux techniques de l’histologie animale. Eds Masson et cie, Paris 1967, 343.

Olson, G.E., Nagdas, S.K., Winfrey, V.P. (2002). Structural differentiation of spermatozoa during post-testicular maturation. In The Epididymis: From Mol to Clin Pract: 371-388.

Olukole, S., Obayemi, T.E. (2010). Histomorphometry of the testes and epididymis in the domesticated adult African great cane rat (Thryonomys swinderianus). Int J Morphol; 28(4), 1251- 1254.

Robaire, B., Hermo, L. (1988). Efferent ducts, epididymis and vas deferens: structure, functions and their regulation. In The Physiology of Reproduction (E. Knobil and J. Neill, Eds.): 999–1080.

Robaire, B., Hinton, B.T., Orgebin-Crist, M.C. (2006). The epididymis. In: Neill JD (ed.) Physiol of Reprod. Third Edition. New York: Elsevier: 1071-1148.

Robaire, B., Syntin, P., Jervis, K. (2000). The coming of age of the epididymis. In: Testis, Epididymis and Technologies, Jégou B, Pineau C, Saez J, (Ed.), Springer: Hildenberg: 229- 262.

Rodriguez, C.M., Kirby, J.L., Hinton, B.T. (2002). The development of the epididymis. In The Epididymis: From Molecules to Clinical Practice (B. Robaire and B. T. Hinton, Eds.), pp. 251–267. Kluwer Academic/Plenum, New York.

Setchell, B.P. (1989). Male reproductive organs and semen. In: Reproduction in domestic animals. Fith edition (Edit. Cole H.H. et Cupps, P.T) Academic Press In: 229- 256

Toshimori K. (2003). Biology of spermatozoa maturation: an overview with an introduction to this issue. Microscopy Research and Technique; 61(1), 1-6.

Turner, T.T. (1991). Spermatozoa are exposed to a complex microenvironment as they traverse the epididymis. Ann N Y Acad Sci; 637, 364-383.

Vigueras-Villasenor, R.M., Montelongo Solís, P., Chávez-Saldana, M.D., Gutiérrez Pérez, O., Arteaga-Silva, M., Rojas Castaneda, J.C. (2013). Postnatal testicular development in the Chinchilla rabbit. Acta Histochemica: 9.

Published

2022-12-15

How to Cite

Morphometric Epididymis Postnatal Development of White Rabbit Bucks Population in Algeria . (2022). Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences- Zoology , 41(2), 267–276. https://doi.org/10.48165/