Hydrogeochemical Investigation and Qualitative Assessment in Jogeshwari Industrial Area of Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/Keywords:
Groundwater quality, spatial variations, Physico-chemical parameters, JogeshwariAbstract
The primary objective of this paper is to study the groundwater quality parameters in the surrounding of Jogeshwari industrial area of Aurangabad district in Maharashtra. Groundwater samples were collected from Thirty-five (35) dug wells and bore wells (10 dug wells and 25 bore wells) at various locations within study area during pre and post-monsoon season. The water samples were analyzed for major ion chemistry using the methods recommended by APHA (1995). The study revealed that most of the parameters under taken to assess the water quality are exceeding the permissible limit and the groundwater samples have shown alkaline nature. The chemical parameters concentration of pH, Total hardness (TH), Calcium (Ca2+), Magnesium (Mg2+), Total dissolve solids (TDS), Electrical conductivity (EC), and chloride (Cl-) have exceeded the maximum discharge limits on the other hands Sodium (Na+) and Sulphate (SO42-) values were found within the permissible limits prescribed by Bureau of Indian Standards, rendering wells in the area unfit for drinking or domestic purpose. In the present work attempts have been made to detect groundwater quality by using conventional hydrogeochemical methods.
Downloads
References
American Public Health Association (APHA) (1995) Standard methods for the estimation of water and wastewater, 18th ed. Washington, D.C., pp. 6-187.
Ballukraya, P.N., & Ravi, R. (1999). Characterisation of groundwater in the unconfined aquifers of Chennai city, India Part 1-Hydrogeochemistry. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 54(1), 1- 11.
BIS (1991).Bureau of Indian Standards IS: 10500, Manak Bhavan, New Delhi, India 4. Davis, S.N. and Dewiest, R.J.M. (1966). Hydrogeology John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. 5. Dasgupta Adak,M. and Purohit,K.M.(2001). Status of surface and groundwater quality of
Mandiakudar-Part I: Physico chemical parameters Poll. Res. V. 20, N.1,pp. 103-110. 6. Datta, P. S., & Tyagi, S. K. (1996). Major ion chemistry of groundwater in Delhi area: Chemical weathering processes and groundwater flow regime. Journal of Geological Society of India, 47, 179–188.
Elango, L., Ramachandran, S., & Chowdary, Y.S.N. (1992). Groundwater quality in coastal regions of South Madras. Indian Journal of Environmental Health, 34(4), 318-325.
Fetter, W. (1990). Applied Hydrogeology. Merril Publishing Co. U.S.A., 592. 9. G. Raja and P. Venkatesan 2010, Assessment of Groundwater Pollution and its Impact in and around Punnam Area of Karur District, Tamilnadu, India, E-Journal of Chemistry 7(2), 473-478. 10. Hasan. S. (2003), Groundwater Exploitation and Hydrogeological Research: A Chronology of Historical Developments, J. Current Science, Vol. 2(2), 299-304.
Kurian, J, (2001). An integrated approach for management of total dissolved solids in reactive dyeing effluents, proceeding of International Conference on Industrial Pollution and Control Technologies, Hyderabad.
Jain, C.K., Bandyopadhyay, A., & Bhadra, A. (2010). Assessment of ground water quality for drinking purpose, District Nainital, Uttarakhand, India. Environmental monitoring and assessment, 166(1-4), 663-676.
Lakshmanan, E., Kannan, K., & Senthil Kumar, M. (2003). Major ion chemistry and identification of Hydrogeochemical process of groundwater in part of Kancheepuram district, Tamilnadu, India. Journal of Environmental Geosciences 10(4), 157–166.
Piper, A.M. (1944). A Graphic procedure in the geochemical interpretation of water analysis. Am. Geophys. Union. Trans., 25, pp. 914-923.
Pondhe, G.M., Pawar, N.D., Patil, S.F., & Dhembare, A.J. (1997). Impact of Sugar Mill Effluent on the Quality of Groundwater. Pollution Research, 16, 191-195.
Vijay, R., Khobragade, P., & Mohapatra, P. K. (2011). Assessment of groundwater quality in Puri City, India: an impact of anthropogenic activities. Environmental monitoring and assessment, 177(1-4), 409-41817. Saxena V.K. (2004). Geothermal resources of India (pp. 48–70). Chennai: Allied Publishers Pvt Ltd.
Sharma S.K., Singh V. and Chandel C.P.S. (2001) Groundwater pollution problem and Evaluation of physico-chemical properties of Groundwater. Jour. Environmental and Ecology 22 (spl-2), pp 319-324.
S. K. Nag and P. Ghosh (2013). Variation in Groundwater levels and Water quality in Chhatna Block, Bankura District, West Bengal, Journal of Geological Society of India Vol.81., pp.261-280 20. Srinivasamoorthy K., M.V. Prasanna, M. Vasanthvihar, John Peter, P. Anandhan (2008). Identification of major sources controlling Groundwater Chemistry from a hard rock terrain— A
case study from Mettur taluk, Salem district, Tamilnadu, India. Journal of Earth System Sciences, 117(1), pp 49–58.
Trivedi R.K. and Goel P.K. (1984). Chemical and biological methods for water pollution studies. Environmental Publications, Karad, pp. 35-96.
WHO (2006). Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality. World Health Organization, Incorporating First Addendum to Third Edition - Volume 1, 595 p.
Published
Issue
Section
How to Cite
